T Tau

Query : T Tau

Basic data :
V* T Tau -- T Tauri Star
Origin of the objects types :

(Ref) Object type as listed in the reference "Ref"
(acronym) Object type linked to the acronym according to the original reference
() Anterior to 2007, before we can link the objet type to a reference, or given by the CDS team in some particular cases

Other object types:
* (HD,AG,...), X (2015A&A,1E,...), smm (JCMTSE,JCMTSF,...), IR (IRAS,PSCz,...), TT* (1999AJ), Or* (2012ApJ), Y*O (2010ApJS), ** (**,WDS), V* (V*,AAVSO), Rad (GBS,[SSZ84]), MIR (AKARI,WISE), HH (HH), Em* (HBC), UV (XEST), NIR (2MASS)
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
ICRS coord. (ep=J2000) :
04 21 59.4319873992 +19 32 06.432393336 (Optical) [ 0.0349 0.0207 90 ] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
FK5 coord. (ep=J2000 eq=2000) :
04 21 59.4339051508 +19 32 06.418059496 [ 0.0349 0.0207 90 ]
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
FK4 coord. (ep=B1950 eq=1950) :
04 19 04.2116269422 +19 25 05.702841471 [ 0.0349 0.0207 90 ]
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
Gal coord. (ep=J2000) :
176.2297068572864 -20.8868259090075 [ 0.0349 0.0207 90 ]
Syntax of proper motions is : "pm-ra pm-dec [error ellipse] quality bibcode"
  • pm-ra : mu-ra*cos(dec) (expressed in the ICRS system in mas/yr)
  • pm-dec : mu-dec (expressed in the ICRS system in mas/yr)
  • [error ellipse] : error major axis and minor axis (in mas), orientation angle (in deg)
  • quality : flag of quality (A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the proper motion reference
Proper motions mas/yr :
11.682 -14.341 [0.052 0.038 90] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Syntax of radial velocity (or/and redshift) is : "value [error] (wavelength) quality bibcode"
  • value : radial velocity or/and redshift (Heliocentric frame) according to your Output Options
    (redshift may be not displayed if the data value is <0 and the database inside value is a radial velocity)
  • [error] : error of the corresponding value displayed before
  • (wavelength) : wavelength range of the measurement : Rad, mm, IR, Opt, UV, Xray, Gam or  '∼'(unknown)
  • quality : flag of quality ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, ∼=unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the value's origin
Radial velocity / Redshift / cz :
V(km/s) 23.90 [1.5] / z(~) 0.000080 [0.000005] / cz 23.90 [1.50]
   B 2006AstL...32..759G
Syntax of parallax is : 'value quality [error] bibcode'
  • value : parallax value
  • quality : flag of quality (A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • [error] : mean error
  • bibcode : bibcode of the parallax reference
Parallaxes (mas):
6.8901 [0.0377] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Spectral type is made of 3 parts: %coding is composed of 4 parts :
  • the spectral type, which is made of a temperature class, eventually a luminosity class (roman number) and/or spectral peculiarities;
  • a quality letter: A=best quality→E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality %
  • a quality letter: A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality
  • bibcode : bibcode of the spectral type reference
Spectral type:
K0IV/Ve C 1977ApJ...214..747H
Syntax of angular size is : "maj-axis min-axis angle (wtype) quality bibcode"
  • maj-axis : major axis size (arc minutes)
  • min-axis : minor axis size (arc minutes)
  • angle : orientation angle (in degrees)
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the angular size (Rad, mm, IR, Opt, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • quality : flag of quality of the angular size values ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the angular size reference
Angular size (arcmin):
0.80 0.57 154 (smm) C 2019MNRAS.485.2895E
Syntax of fluxes (or magnitudes) is : "filter-name (System) flux-value [error] quality MultVarFlags bibcode"
  • filter-name : U, B, V, R, I, G, J, H, K, u, g, r, i, z
  • (System) : may be AB (default is Vega)
  • flux-value : value of flux or magnitude
  • [error] : error value
  • quality : flag of quality of the flux value ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • MultVarFlags : Mult is zero or one char (J) for joined photometry ; Var can be zero or two chars (V[0-4])
  • bibcode : bibcode of the flux reference
Fluxes (10) :
B 11.22 [0.07] D 2012yCat.1322....0Z
V 10.12 [0.02] D 2012yCat.1322....0Z
R 9.80 [0.08] E 2012yCat.1322....0Z
G 9.668167 [0.004077] C 2022yCat.1355....0G
J 7.240 [0.023] C 2003yCat.2246....0C
H 6.237 [0.017] C 2003yCat.2246....0C
K 5.325 [0.017] C 2003yCat.2246....0C
g 10.72 [0.03] D 2012yCat.1322....0Z
r 9.70 [0.14] D 2012yCat.1322....0Z
i 9.10 [0.06] D 2012yCat.1322....0Z
SIMBAD within arcmin
', {sourceSize:12, color:'#30a090'})); aladin.on('objectClicked', function(object) { var objName=object.data.MAIN_ID; aladin.showPopup(object.ra,object.dec,'',''+ objName+''); });" title="Show Simbad objects"> Overlay Simbad points in this preview
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sedIcon
within arcsec The VizieR photometry tool allows for easy visualization of photometry points extracted around the Simbad position from photometry-enabled catalogues in VizieR.
The search radius has to be specified by the user. It is currently limited to a maximum of 30 arcsec. It depends mostly on the precision or quality of the coordinates (SIMBAD and VizieR catalogs), the resolution of the images from which the sources were extracted, source extent, and source crowding.
Suggestions are: crowded field: 0.5 to 1.5 arcsec, 3 arcsec otherwise; uncertain coordinates (SIMBAD quality E or coordinates without reference): 5 to 30 arsec (risky!).
sed-help-icon
Some important notes on this object about identifications and objects associations.
notes:

  • "T Tau N" = WDS J04220+1932A, "T Tau S" = WDS J04220+1932Ba,Bb


Hierarchy : number of linked objects
whatever the membership probability is (see description here ) :

: 2 : 2809 Display criteria :

The link on the acronym of the identifiers give access to the information for this acronym in the dictionary of nomenclature.
Identifiers (58) :
An access of full data is available using the icon Vizier near the identifier of the catalogue

HD 284419 HIC 20390 1RXS J042200.5+193209 XEST 01-045
** GHE 6 HIP 20390 SCOPE G176.23-20.89 2XMM J042159.4+193206
AG+19 341 IRAS 04190+1924 TIC 17308640 [ABG2007] 473
AKARI-IRC-V1 J0421594+193205 JCMTSE J042159.3+193206 TYC 1272-470-1 [D98] 34
BD+19 706 JCMTSF J042159.3+193206 UBV M 28947 [GBA2007] 854
1E 0419.0+1925 JP11 3794 UCAC2 38742060 [SSZ84] T Tau N
2E 990 2MASS J04215943+1932063 UCAC4 548-009300 [SSZ84] T Tau Sb
2E 0419.0+1925 NAME T Tau A uvby98 100284419 [SSZ84] T Tau Sa
EPIC 210777987 NAME T Tau N V* T Tau [SSZ84] T Tau S
EPIC 210777988 NAME T Tau S VDB 28 AAVSO 0416+19
GBS-VLA J042159.43+193205.7 NAME T Tau IRC WDS J04220+1932AB Gaia DR3 48192969034959232
GCRV 2524 PLX 961.01 WEB 3899 Gaia DR1 48192969034959232
GSC 01272-00470 PPM 119824 WISE J042159.44+193205.9 Gaia DR2 48192969034959232
HBC 35 PSCz P04190+1924 WISE J042159.45+193205.9
HH 355 RAFGL 5121 XEST 01-OM-039

References (108 between 2019 and 2024) (Total 1404)
Simbad bibliographic survey began in 1850 for stars (at least bright stars) and in 1983 for all other objects (outside the solar system).
Follow new references on this object
                Reference summaries :

                from: to:

                 or select by : (not exhaustive, explanation here)


Collections of Measurements


velocities : 5    V* : 1    distance : 2    ROT : 3    Fe_H : 1    PLX : 5    PM : 5    MK : 4   

   

Warning : measurements from IRAS, IRC, SAO, CL.g (ACO), GJ have been removed
(they are still available using the icon Vizier near the identifier of the catalogue, or at the bottom of the page in the section "External links" to get the full data)

velocities (5)

 |typ|    Value    R   m.e.  |A (Nmes)|na,Q,dom ,   res    D| Obs.date | Rem.  |Or|     Reference     |
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 |v  |   19.230       0.020  |A (    )|s , ,Opt ,           |          |       |  |2012ApJ...745..119N|
 

v* (1)

 |     vartyp     |    Vmax     p     Vmin    |   period   | epoch (JD)   |D/rt %|     reference     |
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
m|INT             |   9.300     V   13.500    |            |              |      |2017ARep...61...80S|
 

distance (2)

 | distance Q unit|  err-        err+     | method |     reference     |
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------
 |  145.136   pc  |  -0.7941     +0.7941  |paral   |2020yCat.1350....0G|
 

rot (3)

 |  Vsini  [  err   ] (mes)|Q|     reference     |
 -------------------------------------------------
 |  21.5   [  4.2   ] (   )| |2021ApJ...921...53L|
 

fe_h (1)

 | Teff  log.g | Fe_H  c|CompStar |CatNo|     Reference     |
 ------------------------------------------------------------
 |  4065 3.51  |        |         |     |2021ApJ...921...53L|
 

plx (5)

 |    plx    :    m.e     R |     reference     |
 ------------------------------------------------
 |   6.8901  :   0.0377     |2020yCat.1350....0G|
 

pm (5)

 |  pm-ra  [   m.e   ]|  pm-de  [   m.e   ]|syst|     reference     |
 --------------------------------------------------------------------
 |  +11.682[    0.052]|  -14.341[    0.038]|ICRS|2020yCat.1350....0G|
 

mk (4)

 |ds/mss|           Spectral type            |     reference     |
 -----------------------------------------------------------------
m|  /   |K0IIIe                              |1968AJ.....73..588R|
 
Observing logs


herschel : 12    ISO : 17    IUE : 45    XMM : 1   

   

Warning : measurements from IRAS, IRC, SAO, CL.g (ACO), GJ have been removed
(they are still available using the icon Vizier near the identifier of the catalogue, or at the bottom of the page in the section "External links" to get the full data)

herschel (12)

The 1 column in color are computed by VizieR, and are not part of the original data.

Note: (see also the postcard server)

VI/139/herschel
Post annotation
Herschel Observation Log (Herschel Science Centre, 2013) [ReadMe+ftp]
2013yCat.6139....0H

The Herschel Observation Log (37093 rows)
img(gal)
start AladinLite

Full _r OD Target RAJ2000 DEJ2000 Proposal AOT Dur Start ObsId PACS HIFI SPIRE Label arcmin "h:m:s" "d:m:s" s s
1 0.0007 1199 T Tau 04 21 59.43 +19 32 06.4 OT1_lpodio_1 HifiPoint 13953 2012-08-24T20:33:00 1342250207 get Herschel/HIFI observation #1342250207 HPoint-TTau-pH2O 2 0.0007 1191 T Tau 04 21 59.43 +19 32 06.4 OT1_lpodio_1 HifiPoint 2318 2012-08-17T02:30:32 1342249647 get Herschel/HIFI observation #1342249647 HPoint-TTau-CII 3 0.0007 1190 T Tau 04 21 59.43 +19 32 06.4 OT1_lpodio_1 HifiPoint 1470 2012-08-15T23:35:18 1342249598 get Herschel/HIFI observation #1342249598 HPoint-TTau-CO10-9 4 0.0007 1185 T Tau 04 21 59.43 +19 32 06.4 OT1_lpodio_1 HifiPoint 2049 2012-08-11T03:58:10 1342249419 get Herschel/HIFI observation #1342249419 HPoint-TTau-H2O 5 0.0007 858 T_Tau-1 04 21 59.43 +19 32 06.4 KPOT_bdent_1 PacsPhoto 846 2011-09-18T18:41:11 1342228861 get Herschel/PACS observation #1342228861 Phot -rep-T_Tau - blue - 70 5x5 6 0.0007 858 T_Tau-1 04 21 59.43 +19 32 06.4 KPOT_bdent_1 PacsPhoto 846 2011-09-18T18:26:02 1342228860 get Herschel/PACS observation #1342228860 Phot -rep-T_Tau - blue - 110 5x5 7 0.0007 655 T Tau 04 21 59.43 +19 32 06.4 GT1_golofs01_4 SpireSpectrometer 4828 2011-02-28T03:00:15 1342214853 get Herschel/SPIRE observation #1342214853 SSpec-0010 8 0.0011 858 T_Tau 04 21 59.43 +19 32 06.4 KPOT_bdent_1 PacsPhoto 276 2011-09-18T19:01:59 1342228863 get Herschel/PACS observation #1342228863 Phot -- T_Tau - green - 110 9 0.0011 858 T_Tau 04 21 59.43 +19 32 06.4 KPOT_bdent_1 PacsPhoto 276 2011-09-18T18:56:20 1342228862 get Herschel/PACS observation #1342228862 Phot -- T_Tau - green - 70 10 0.0011 272 T_Tau 04 21 59.43 +19 32 06.4 KPOT_bdent_1 PacsLineSpec 1252 2010-02-10T10:55:25 1342190353 get Herschel/PACS observation #1342190353 T_Tau_Ib_OI63 11 0.0011 272 T_Tau 04 21 59.43 +19 32 06.4 KPOT_bdent_1 PacsRangeSpec 5141 2010-02-10T09:27:38 1342190352 get Herschel/PACS observation #1342190352 T_Tau_Ib_CII_OI145_H2O 12 0.0011 270 T_Tau 04 21 59.43 +19 32 06.4 KPOT_bdent_1 PacsPhoto 220 2010-02-07T23:20:38 1342190306 get Herschel/PACS observation #1342190306 Phot -- T_Tau

iso (17)

The 2 columns in color are computed by VizieR, and are not part of the original data.
Note: Quick-look images of the data, and specific documentation, are accessible by clicking on the TDT observation identifier
VI/111/isolog
Post annotation
ISO Observation Log (ISO Data Centre, 2004) [ReadMe+ftp]

*The ISO Observation Log[image] (36737 rows) (Note)
img(gal)
start AladinLite

Full _r TDT AOT minLam maxLam Target oStart oLen recno FOV RAJ2000 DEJ2000 cal ObsID abs PropID arcmin um um s s deg deg
1 0.020 68000601 LWS01 43.05 195.68 T Tau 1997-09-25T22:46:41 4052 28591 84" D 065.4973 +19.5350 PSARA PMS_SP 2 0.023 67200833 LWS01 43.05 188.89 T TAU 1997-09-18T04:05:58 776 28293 84" D 065.4973 +19.5349 CCECCARE + YSO_LINE 3 0.026 67200810 LWS04 63.15 63.22 T TAU 1997-09-18T04:19:38 912 28292 84" D 065.4975 +19.5347 CCECCARE + YSO_LINE 4 0.031 67901251 PHT03 4.09 28.38 T Tau 1997-09-25T04:13:52 542 28561 52" D 065.4971 +19.5352 CLEINERT + BIN_ADD1 5 0.031 67901252 PHT22 54.76 118.38 T Tau 1997-09-25T04:23:46 1002 28562 405"x135" 065.4971 +19.5352 CLEINERT + BIN_ADD1 6 0.031 67901253 PHT22 128.33 202.26 T Tau 1997-09-25T04:41:24 772 28563 541"x181" 065.4971 +19.5352 CLEINERT + BIN_ADD1 7 0.031 67901255 PHT40 2.47 8.95 T Tau 1997-09-25T04:59:52 236 28565 24"x24" 065.4971 +19.5352 CLEINERT + BIN_ADD1 8 0.059 68000503 SWS01 2.38 45.21 T Tau 1997-09-25T20:56:59 6538 28590 33"x20" 065.4966 +19.5350 PWESSELI + YSOAEBE2 9 0.059 68101104 SWS02 2.54 39.15 T Tau 1997-09-27T05:37:08 7584 28652 33"x20" 065.4966 +19.5350 PWESSELI + YSOAEBE2 10 0.059 68101105 LWS04 84.39 136.59 T Tau 1997-09-27T07:44:14 1018 28653 84" D 065.4966 +19.5350 PWESSELI + YSOAEBE2 11 0.087 86100606 SWS02 2.99 28.41 T TAU 1998-03-25T11:13:18 968 35760 27"x20" 065.4961 +19.5350 PWESSELI + COMPYSO 12 1.638 68000618 LWS01 43.05 195.68 T Tau off W 1997-09-25T23:55:05 1292 28592 84" D 065.5266 +19.5349 PSARA PMS_SP 13 1.661 68000620 LWS01 43.05 195.68 T Tau off N 1997-09-26T00:39:55 1292 28594 84" D 065.4975 +19.5628 PSARA PMS_SP 14 1.664 68000619 LWS01 43.05 195.68 T Tau off E 1997-09-26T00:17:31 1292 28593 84" D 065.4682 +19.5352 PSARA PMS_SP 15 1.669 68000621 LWS01 43.05 195.68 T Tau off S 1997-09-26T01:02:21 1292 28595 84" D 065.4972 +19.5073 PSARA PMS_SP 16 2.497 67901250 PHT03 4.09 28.38 T Tau bgd 1997-09-25T04:03:46 554 28560 52" D 065.4971 +19.4935 CLEINERT + BIN_ADD1 17 2.497 67901254 PHT40 2.47 8.95 T Tau bgd 1997-09-25T04:55:04 236 28564 24"x24" 065.4971 +19.4935 CLEINERT + BIN_ADD1

iue (45)

 |Homogenized Name:  ComplID   |PROG |CL|D CAM IMAGE A| FES  MD|Obs.da  Time |ExpTim|m|CEB|S|      Comments      |F|     reference     |
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 |HD 284419       :            |UKPOP|58|L SWP 01310 S|        |780404 100100|000900| |   |V|NO DATA PRESENT     |*|1996IUEML.C......0I|
 

xmm (1)

The 3 columns in color are computed by VizieR, and are not part of the original data.
B/xmm/xmmlog
Post annotation
XMM-Newton Observation Log (XMM-Newton Science Operation Center, 2012) [ReadMe+ftp]
2002yCat....102009X

The XMM-Newton Observation log (2024-03-25)[image/fits] (17645 rows)
img(gal)
start AladinLite

Full _r Obsno PropDate Object RAJ2000 DEJ2000 Obs0 ObsDur Image PPSp FITS XSAlink arcmin s deg deg s s
1 0.0076 0155561101 2004-03-20 T Tau 065.49750 +19.53511 2003-09-03T05:01:46 2801 FITS PPSp 0155561101 Y


External archives :

Archive data at HEASARC - High-Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center

Data at NED - NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database : T Tau

Link by name to the catalogue in VizieR :

HD 284419 AG+19 341 AKARI-IRC-V1 J0421594+193205 BD+19 706 2E 990
GSC 01272-00470 HIC 20390 HIP 20390 IRAS 04190+1924 2MASS J04215943+1932063
PPM 119824 RAFGL 5121 1RXS J042200.5+193209 TYC 1272-470-1 UCAC2 38742060
UCAC4 548-009300 uvby98 100284419 V* T Tau VDB 28 WDS J04220+1932AB
WISE J042159.44+193205.9 WISE J042159.45+193205.9 Gaia DR3 48192969034959232 Gaia DR1 48192969034959232 Gaia DR2 48192969034959232

Search by coordinates in Vizier (radius: 5 arcsec)


Annotations :
Annotations allow a user to add a note or report an error concerning the astronomical object and its data. It requires registration to post a note. See description .
Please, have a look at Best practices. The list of all annotations to SIMBAD objects can be found here .

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report an error concerning the data of this object