[FCT2012] V79 , the SIMBAD biblio

2012A&A...539A.138F - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 539A, 138-138 (2012/3-1)

The ancient stellar population of M 32: RR Lyrae variable stars confirmed.

FIORENTINO G., CONTRERAS RAMOS R., TOLSTOY E., CLEMENTINI G. and SAHA A.

Abstract (from CDS):

Using archival multi-epoch ACS/WFC images in the F606W and F814W filters of a resolved stellar field in Local Group dwarf elliptical galaxy M 32 we have made an accurate colour-magnitude diagram and a careful search for RR Lyr variable stars. We identified 416 bona fide RR Lyr stars over our field of view, and their spatial distribution shows a rising number density towards the centre of M 32. These new observations clearly confirm the tentative result of Fiorentino et al. (2010ApJ...708..817F), on a much smaller field of view, associating an ancient population of RR Lyr variables to M 32. We associate at least 83 RR Lyr stars in our field to M 32. In addition the detection of 4 anomalous Cepheids with masses in the range 1.2-1.9M indicates the presence of relatively young, 1-4Gyr old, stars in this field. They are most likely associated to the presence of the blue plume in the colour-magnitude diagram. However these young stars are unlikely to be associated with M 32 because the radial distribution of the blue plume does not follow the M 32 density profile, and thus they are more likely to belong to the underlying M 31 stellar population. Finally the detection of 3 Population II Cepheids in this field gives an independent measurement of the distance modulus in good agreement with that obtained from the RR Lyr, µ0=24.33±0.21mag.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Local Group - stars: variables: RR Lyrae - galaxies: individual: M 31 - stars: horizontal-branch - galaxies: individual: M 32

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/539/A138): table2.dat>

Nomenclature: Table 2: [FCT2012] VNNN (Nos V1-V416). Table 3: [FCT2012] CN (Nos C1-C7).

Simbad objects: 427

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