NGC 4038

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Basic data :
NGC 4038 -- Galaxy in Pair of Galaxies Origin of the objects types : (Ref) Object type as listed in the reference "Ref" (acronym) Object type linked to the acronym according to the original reference () Anterior to 2007, before we can link the objet type to a reference, or given by the CDS team in some particular cases Other object types: GiP (), G (6dFGS,ESO,...), Rad (MRC,NVSS,...), IG (Ref,VV), PaG (RR95), EmG (SINGG), HI (HIPASS) Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" : ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options) Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam) [error ellipse] : coordinates error major axis, minor axis (in mas at epoch defined in your output options), position angle (in degrees North to East of the specified coordinate frame) quality : flag of quality E >= 10" D : 1-10" (and some old data) C : 0.1-1" B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc A : VLBI, Hipparcos bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference ICRS coord. (ep=J2000) : 12 01 53.002 -18 52 03.32 (Infrared) [ ] B 2006AJ....131.1163S Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" : ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options) Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam) [error ellipse] : coordinates error major axis, minor axis (in mas at epoch defined in your output options), position angle (in degrees North to East of the specified coordinate frame) quality : flag of quality E >= 10" D : 1-10" (and some old data) C : 0.1-1" B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc A : VLBI, Hipparcos bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference FK5 coord. (ep=J2000 eq=2000) : 12 01 53.002 -18 52 03.32 [ ] Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" : ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options) Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam) [error ellipse] : coordinates error major axis, minor axis (in mas at epoch defined in your output options), position angle (in degrees North to East of the specified coordinate frame) quality : flag of quality E >= 10" D : 1-10" (and some old data) C : 0.1-1" B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc A : VLBI, Hipparcos bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference FK4 coord. (ep=B1950 eq=1950) : 11 59 19.19 -18 35 21.0 [ ] Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" : ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options) Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam) [error ellipse] : coordinates error major axis, minor axis (in mas at epoch defined in your output options), position angle (in degrees North to East of the specified coordinate frame) quality : flag of quality E >= 10" D : 1-10" (and some old data) C : 0.1-1" B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc A : VLBI, Hipparcos bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference Gal coord. (ep=J2000) : 286.9586 +42.4620 [ ] Syntax of radial velocity (or/and redshift) is : "value [error] (wavelength) quality bibcode" value : radial velocity or/and redshift (Heliocentric frame) according to your Output Options (redshift may be not displayed if the data value is <0 and the database inside value is a radial velocity) [error] : error of the corresponding value displayed before (wavelength) : wavelength range of the measurement : Rad, mm, IR, Opt, UV, Xray, Gam or  '∼'(unknown) quality : flag of quality ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, ~ =unknown quality) bibcode : bibcode of the value's origin Radial velocity / Redshift / cz : V(km/s) 1672.0 [~] / z(emission) 0.005593 [~] / cz 1676.69 [~]    (Rad) C 2004MNRAS.350.1195M Syntax of morphological type is : mtype quality bibcode mtype : Hubble morphological class (spirals, ellipticals, etc) quality : flag of quality (A=best quality -> E=worst quality, ~ =unknown quality) bibcode : bibcode of the morphological type reference Morphological type: SB(s)mpec D 2014AJ....147...78W Syntax of angular size is : "maj-axis min-axis angle (wtype) quality bibcode" maj-axis : major axis size (arc minutes) min-axis : minor axis size (arc minutes) angle : orientation angle (in degrees) (incl) : inclination (in units of 15° from 0 to 7) (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the angular size (Rad, mm, IR, Opt, UV, Xray, Gam) quality : flag of quality of the angular size values ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, ~ =unknown quality) bibcode : bibcode of the angular size reference Angular size (arcmin): 5.2 3.1 80 (~) D 2007ApJS..173..185G Syntax of fluxes (or magnitudes) is : "filter-name (System) flux-value [error] quality MultVarFlags bibcode" filter-name : U, B, V, R, I, G, J, H, K, u, g, r, i, z (System) : may be AB (default is Vega) flux-value : value of flux or magnitude [error] : error value quality : flag of quality of the flux value ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, ~ =unknown quality) MultVarFlags : Mult is zero or one char (J) for joined photometry ; Var can be zero or two chars (V[0-4]) bibcode : bibcode of the flux reference Fluxes (3) : B 10.91 [0.12] D 2007ApJS..173..185G R 9.74 [~] D 1989ESOLV.C......0L I 11.0 [~] D 2005MNRAS.361...34D	SIMBAD with radius arcmin Interactive AladinLite view 2MASS DSS SDSSXMMIRACIRISGALEX VizieR photometry viewer    within radius arcsec The VizieR photometry tool allows for easy visualization of photometry points extracted around the Simbad position from photometry-enabled catalogues in VizieR. The search radius has to be specified by the user. It is currently limited to a maximum of 30 arcsec. It depends mostly on the precision or quality of the coordinates (SIMBAD and VizieR catalogs), the resolution of the images from which the sources were extracted, source extent, and source crowding. Suggestions are: crowded field: 0.5 to 1.5 arcsec, 3 arcsec otherwise; uncertain coordinates (SIMBAD quality E or coordinates without reference): 5 to 30 arsec (risky!).

NGC 4038	LEDA 37967	PKS J1201-1852	UGCA 264
6dFGS gJ120153.0-185204	2MASX J12015300-1852033	PMN J1201-1852	VV 245b
ESO-LV 572-0481	MCG-03-31-014	RR95 207a	WISH B1159.3-1835A
ESO 572-47	MRC 1159-185	RR95 206a	[DSB94] 80
ESO-LV 572-0470	NVSS J120152-185205	SGC 115919-1835.2	[M98c] 115919.0-183512
HIPASS J1201-18	PKS 1159-185	SINGG HIPASS J1201-18

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References (1217 between 1850 and 2017) Simbad bibliographic survey began in 1950 for stars (at least bright stars) and in 1983 for all other objects (outside the solar system). Follow new references on this object

number of references only bibcodes reference summary number of references by 1st author number of references by year number of references by journal from: to:

Measurements (4 types) :

External archives :

Data at NED - NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database : NGC 4038

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