20 Tau

Query : 20 Tau

Basic data :
* 20 Tau -- High Proper Motion Star
Origin of the objects types :

(Ref) Object type as listed in the reference "Ref"
(acronym) Object type linked to the acronym according to the original reference
() Anterior to 2007, before we can link the objet type to a reference, or given by the CDS team in some particular cases

Other object types:
* (2021ApJ,*,...), V* (CSV,NSV), UV (CEL,TD1), IR (IRAS,[KSP2003]), ** (WDS), PM* (2007A&A), X (1E), NIR (2MASS)
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
ICRS coord. (ep=J2000) :
03 45 49.6081548365 +24 22 03.877565838 (Optical) [ 0.3413 0.2000 90 ] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
FK4 coord. (ep=B1950 eq=1950) :
03 42 50.7704874378 +24 12 46.976427374 [ 0.3413 0.2000 90 ]
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
Gal coord. (ep=J2000) :
166.1706722594136 -23.5145115637052 [ 0.3413 0.2000 90 ]
Syntax of proper motions is : "pm-ra pm-dec [error ellipse] quality bibcode"
  • pm-ra : mu-ra*cos(dec) (expressed in the ICRS system in mas/yr)
  • pm-dec : mu-dec (expressed in the ICRS system in mas/yr)
  • [error ellipse] : error major axis and minor axis (in mas), orientation angle (in deg)
  • quality : flag of quality (A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the proper motion reference
Proper motions mas/yr :
19.516 -45.527 [0.451 0.276 90] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Syntax of radial velocity (or/and redshift) is : "value [error] (wavelength) quality bibcode"
  • value : radial velocity or/and redshift (Heliocentric frame) according to your Output Options
    (redshift may be not displayed if the data value is <0 and the database inside value is a radial velocity)
  • [error] : error of the corresponding value displayed before
  • (wavelength) : wavelength range of the measurement : Rad, mm, IR, Opt, UV, Xray, Gam or  '∼'(unknown)
  • quality : flag of quality ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, ∼=unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the value's origin
Radial velocity / Redshift / cz :
V(km/s) 7.40 [0.5] / z(~) 0.000025 [0.000002] / cz 7.40 [0.50]
   A 2006AstL...32..759G
Syntax of parallax is : 'value quality [error] bibcode'
  • value : parallax value
  • quality : flag of quality (A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • [error] : mean error
  • bibcode : bibcode of the parallax reference
Parallaxes (mas):
7.6713 [0.3104] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Spectral type is made of 3 parts: %coding is composed of 4 parts :
  • the spectral type, which is made of a temperature class, eventually a luminosity class (roman number) and/or spectral peculiarities;
  • a quality letter: A=best quality→E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality %
  • a quality letter: A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality
  • bibcode : bibcode of the spectral type reference
Spectral type:
B8III C ~
Syntax of fluxes (or magnitudes) is : "filter-name (System) flux-value [error] quality MultVarFlags bibcode"
  • filter-name : U, B, V, R, I, G, J, H, K, u, g, r, i, z
  • (System) : may be AB (default is Vega)
  • flux-value : value of flux or magnitude
  • [error] : error value
  • quality : flag of quality of the flux value ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • MultVarFlags : Mult is zero or one char (J) for joined photometry ; Var can be zero or two chars (V[0-4])
  • bibcode : bibcode of the flux reference
Fluxes (9) :
U 3.40 [~] C 2002yCat.2237....0D
B 3.80 [~] C 2002yCat.2237....0D
V 3.87 [~] C 2002yCat.2237....0D
R 3.85 [~] C 2002yCat.2237....0D
G 3.863349 [0.004021] C 2022yCat.1355....0G
I 3.90 [~] C 2002yCat.2237....0D
J 3.93 [~] C 2002yCat.2237....0D
H 4.122 [0.036] C 2003yCat.2246....0C
K 3.986 [0.017] C 2003yCat.2246....0C
SIMBAD within arcmin
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within arcsec The VizieR photometry tool allows for easy visualization of photometry points extracted around the Simbad position from photometry-enabled catalogues in VizieR.
The search radius has to be specified by the user. It is currently limited to a maximum of 30 arcsec. It depends mostly on the precision or quality of the coordinates (SIMBAD and VizieR catalogs), the resolution of the images from which the sources were extracted, source extent, and source crowding.
Suggestions are: crowded field: 0.5 to 1.5 arcsec, 3 arcsec otherwise; uncertain coordinates (SIMBAD quality E or coordinates without reference): 5 to 30 arsec (risky!).
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Some important notes on this object about identifications and objects associations.
notes:

  • also RfN VDB 21


Hierarchy : number of linked objects
whatever the membership probability is (see description here ) :

: 1 : 5752 Display criteria :

The link on the acronym of the identifiers give access to the information for this acronym in the dictionary of nomenclature.
Identifiers (53) :
An access of full data is available using the icon Vizier near the identifier of the catalogue

* 20 Tau DANCe J03454961+2422039 2MASS J03454960+2422037 UBV M 41028
AG+24 335 1E 0343.3+2347 NAME Maia uvby98 520220785
ALS 15827 EPIC 200007771 NSV 1279 VDB 21
BD+23 516 GC 4500 PPM 92841 WDS J03458+2422A
CEL 324 GCRV 2097 RAVE J034549.6+242204 WEB 3336
Cl* Melotte 22 K 23 GEN# +5.20220785 Renson 6000 [B10] 860
Cl* Melotte 22 MSH 116 GSC 01799-01439 ROT 3756 [KSP2003] G166.1705-23.5140
Cl* Melotte 22 MSK 67 HD 23408 SAO 76155 [KSP2003] J034549.66+242205.2
Cl* Melotte 22 TRU 231 HGAM 262 SKY# 5719 [SCG94] O 99
Cl* Melotte 22 WCZ 110 HIC 17573 SV* ZI 218 Gaia DR2 65283232318680704
Cl* Melotte 22 HII 785 HIP 17573 TD1 2489 Gaia DR3 65283232316451328
Cl Melotte 22 785 HR 1149 TIC 385589511
Cl Melotte 22 7851 IRAS 03428+2412 TYC 1799-1439-1
CSV 100311 JP11 4627 UBV 3582

References (434 between 1850 and 2024) (Total 434)
Simbad bibliographic survey began in 1850 for stars (at least bright stars) and in 1983 for all other objects (outside the solar system).
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                Reference summaries :

                from: to:

                 or select by : (not exhaustive, explanation here)

Collections of Measurements


velocities : 17    V* : 1    diameter : 1    distance : 2    ROT : 7    Fe_H : 6    PLX : 5    PM : 5    MK : 17   

   

Observing logs


IUE : 52   

   


External archives :

Archive data at HEASARC - High-Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center

Data at NED - NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database : 20 Tau

Link by name to the catalogue in VizieR :

AG+24 335 ALS 15827 BD+23 516 CEL 324 GSC 01799-01439
HD 23408 HIC 17573 HIP 17573 HR 1149 IRAS 03428+2412
2MASS J03454960+2422037 NSV 1279 PPM 92841 RAVE J034549.6+242204 SAO 76155
TD1 2489 TYC 1799-1439-1 uvby98 520220785 VDB 21 WDS J03458+2422A
Gaia DR2 65283232318680704 Gaia DR3 65283232316451328

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Annotations :
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