(Ref) Object type as listed in the reference "Ref"
(acronym) Object type linked to the acronym according to the original reference
() Anterior to 2007, before we can link the objet type to a reference, or given by the CDS team in some particular cases
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
(wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
[error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
(wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
[error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
(wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
[error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
Syntax of radial velocity (or/and redshift) is : "value [error] (wavelength) quality bibcode"
value : radial velocity or/and redshift (Heliocentric frame) according to your Output Options
(redshift may be not displayed if the data value is <0 and the database inside value is a radial velocity)
[error] : error of the corresponding value displayed before
(wavelength) : wavelength range of the measurement : Rad, mm, IR, Opt, UV, Xray, Gam or '∼'(unknown)
quality : flag of quality ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, ∼=unknown quality)
References (54 between 1850 and 2024) (Total 54)
Simbad bibliographic survey began in 1850 for stars (at least bright stars) and in 1983 for all other objects (outside the solar system).
Follow
new references on this object
2021A&A...649A...6G
[ D ,1]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 649A, 6-6 (2021/5-1)
Gaia Early Data Release 3. The Gaia Catalogue of Nearby Stars.
GAIA COLLABORATION, SMART R.L., SARRO L.M., RYBIZKI J., REYLE C., ROBIN A.C., HAMBLY N.C., ABBAS U., BARSTOW M.A., DE BRUIJNE J.H.J., et al.
<Available at CDS (J/A+A/649/A6): table1c.dat table1r.dat progwd.dat table3.dat maglim.dat missing.dat hyacomb.dat distpdf.dat>
2020ApJS..247...11R
[ D ,1]
Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser., 247, 11-11 (2020/March-0)
Radial velocity photon limits for the dwarf stars of spectral classes F-M.
REINERS A. and ZECHMEISTER M.
<Available at CDS (J/ApJS/247/11): table5.dat>
2019A&A...623A..72K
[ D ,1]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 623A, 72-72 (2019/3-1)
Stellar and substellar companions of nearby stars from Gaia DR2. Binarity from proper motion anomaly.
KERVELLA P., ARENOU F., MIGNARD F. and THEVENIN F.
<Available at CDS (J/A+A/623/A72): hipgpma.dat>
2019A&A...629A..33G
[ D ,3]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 629A, 33-33 (2019/9-1)
Faint solar analogues at the limit of no reddening. Precise atmospheric parameters from moderate low-resolution spectra.
GIRIBALDI R.E., PORTO DE MELLO G.F., LORENZO-OLIVEIRA D., AMORES E.B. and UBALDO-MELO M.L.
2019ApJ...880...49H
[ D ,1]
Astrophys. J., 880, 49-49 (2019/July-3)
A recommendation algorithm to predict giant exoplanet host star's using stellar elemental abundances.
HINKEL N.R., UNTERBORN C., KANE S.R., SOMERS G. and GALVEZ R.
<Available at CDS (J/ApJ/880/49): table1.dat>
2018A&A...609A.116R
[ D ,1]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 609A, 116-116 (2018/1-1)
Empirical photometric calibration of the Gaia red clump: Colours, effective temperature, and absolute magnitude.
RUIZ-DERN L., BABUSIAUX C., ARENOU F., TURON C. and LALLEMENT R.
<Available at CDS (J/A+A/609/A116): lowetgas.dat>
2017AJ....154..115H
[ D ,1]
Astron. J., 154, 115-115 (2017/September-0)
Optimized trajectories to the nearest stars using lightweight high-velocity photon sails.
HELLER R., HIPPKE M. and KERVELLA P.
<Available at CDS (J/AJ/154/115): table2.dat>
2016A&A...591A.118S
[ D ,2]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 591A, 118-118 (2016/7-1)
The PASTEL catalogue: 2016 version.
SOUBIRAN C., LE CAMPION J.-F., BROUILLET N. and CHEMIN L.
<CDS Catalogue: B/pastel>
2016ApJ...826..171G
[ D ,1]
Astrophys. J., 826, 171-171 (2016/August-1)
The correlation between metallicity and debris disk mass.
GASPAR A., RIEKE G.H. and BALLERING N.
<Available at CDS (J/ApJ/826/171): table1.dat table3.dat table4.dat table5.dat refs.dat>
2015A&A...580A..23P
[ D ,2]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 580A, 23-23 (2015/8-1)
A new catalogue of Stroemgren-Crawford uvby{beta} photometry.
PAUNZEN E.
<Available at CDS (J/A+A/580/A23): catalog.dat>
2014A&A...563A..52P
[ O X ,1]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 563A, 52-52 (2014/3-1)
A photometric and spectroscopic survey of solar twin stars within 50 parsecs of the Sun. I. Atmospheric parameters and color similarity to the Sun.
PORTO DE MELLO G.F., DA SILVA R., DA SILVA L. and DE NADER R.V.
2014AJ....148...54H
[ D ,1]
Astron. J., 148, 54 (2014/September-0)
Stellar abundances in the solar neighborhood: the Hypatia Catalog.
HINKEL N.R., TIMMES F.X., YOUNG P.A., PAGANO M.D. and TURNBULL M.C.
<Available at CDS (J/AJ/148/54): rhypatia.dat>
2013A&A...551L...8P
[ D ,2]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 551, L8-8 (2013/3-1)
Chromospheric activity as age indicator. An L-shaped chromospheric-activity versus age diagram.
PACE G.
<Available at CDS (J/A+A/551/L8): cacomp.dat sindices.dat>
2013A&A...553A..95M
[ D ,1]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 553A, 95-95 (2013/5-1)
A PCA approach to stellar effective temperatures.
MUNOZ BERMEJO J., ASENSIO RAMOS A. and ALLENDE PRIETO C.
<Available at CDS (J/A+A/553/A95): table2.dat table4.dat table5.dat>
2013ApJ...764...78R
[ D ,1]
Astrophys. J., 764, 78 (2013/February-2)
Oxygen abundances in nearby FGK stars and the galactic chemical evolution of the local disk and halo.
RAMIREZ I., ALLENDE PRIETO C. and LAMBERT D.L.
<Available at CDS (J/ApJ/764/78): table2.dat table3.dat table4.dat table5.dat table6.dat>
2011A&A...530A.138C
[ D ,1]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 530A, 138-138 (2011/6-1)
New constraints on the chemical evolution of the solar neighbourhood and Galactic disc(s). Improved astrophysical parameters for the Geneva-Copenhagen survey.
CASAGRANDE L., SCHOENRICH R., ASPLUND M., CASSISI S., RAMIREZ I., MELENDEZ J., BENSBY T. and FELTZING S.
<Available at CDS (J/A+A/530/A138): catalog.dat>
Status at CDS:
All or part of tables of objects could be ingested in SIMBAD with priority 2.
2011MNRAS.411..435B
[ D ,1]
Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 411, 435-452 (2011/February-2)
Bayesian inference of stellar parameters and interstellar extinction using parallaxes and multiband photometry.
BAILER-JONES C.A.L.
<Available at CDS (J/MNRAS/411/435): h2mqcat.dat>
2009A&A...501..941H
[ D ,1]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 501, 941-947 (2009/7-3)
The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the solar neighbourhood. III. Improved distances, ages, and kinematics.
HOLMBERG J., NORDSTROEM B. and ANDERSEN J.
<CDS Catalogue: V/130>
2007A&A...474..653V
[ D ,1]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 474, 653-664 (2007/11-1)
Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction.
VAN LEEUWEN F.
<CDS Catalogue: I/311>
dic:
Catalog: <HIP NNNNNN> N=117955 among (Nos 1-120404).
2006AstL...32..759G
[ D ]
Astron. Lett., 32, 759-771 (2006)
Pulkovo compilation of radial velocities for 35495 stars in a common system.
GONTCHAROV G.A.
<CDS Catalogue: III/252>
Status at CDS:
All or part of tables of objects could be ingested in SIMBAD with priority 2.
2005AJ....129.1483L
[]
Astron. J., 129, 1483-1522 (2005/March-0)
A catalog of northern stars with annual proper motions larger than 0.15" (LSPM-NORTH catalog).
LEPINE S. and SHARA M.M.
<CDS Catalogue: I/298>
2004A&A...418..989N
[]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 418, 989-1019 (2004/5-2)
The Geneva-Copenhagen survey of the Solar neighbourhood. Ages, metallicities, and kinematic properties of ~14000 F and G dwarfs.
NORDSTROEM B., MAYOR M., ANDERSEN J., HOLMBERG J., PONT F., JORGENSEN B.R., OLSEN E.H., UDRY S. and MOWLAVI N.
<CDS Catalogue: V/117>
2004A&A...423..517R
[]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 423, 517-535 (2004/8-4)
Chemical enrichment and star formation in the Milky Way disk. III. Chemodynamical constraints.
ROCHA-PINTO H.J., FLYNN C., SCALO J., HAENNINEN J., MACIEL W.J. and HENSLER G.
<Available at CDS (J/A+A/423/517): table1.dat>
2003A&A...397..159H
[]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 397, 159-175 (2003/1-1)
Multiplicity among solar-type stars. III. Statistical properties of the F7-K binaries with periods up to 10 years.
HALBWACHS J.L., MAYOR M., UDRY S. and ARENOU F.
2003ApJ...582.1011S
[]
Astrophys. J., 582, 1011-1031 (2003/January-2)
Improved astrometry and photometry for the Luyten catalog. II. Faint stars and the revised catalog.
SALIM S. and GOULD A.
<Available at CDS (J/ApJ/582/1011): table2.dat>
2001A&A...367..521P
[]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 367, 521-524 (2001/2-4)
Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics.
PASINETTI FRACASSINI L.E., PASTORI L., COVINO S. and POZZI A.
<CDS Catalogue: II/224>
1997A&A...323L..49P
[ D ,1]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 323, L49-52 (1997/7-1)
The Hipparcos Catalogue.
PERRYMAN M.A.C., LINDEGREN L., KOVALEVSKY J., HOG E., BASTIAN U., BERNACCA P.L., CREZE M., DONATI F., GRENON M., GREWING M., et al.
<CDS Catalogue: I/239/hip_main>
1996KFNT...12b..20Z
[]
Kinematika Fiz. Nebesn. Tel., 12, part no 2, 20-29 (1996)
The catalogue of nearby stars metallicities.
ZAKHOZHAJ V.A. and SHAPARENKO E.F.
<Available at CDS (J/other/KFNT/12.B20): catalog.dat>
1995GCTP..C......0V
[ D ,1]
General Cat. Trigo. Parallaxes, 0 (1995)
The General Catalogue of Trigonometric Stellar Parallaxes, Fourth Edition.
VAN ALTENA W.F., LEE J.T. and HOFFLEIT E.D.
<CDS Catalogue: I/238>
Status at CDS:
All or part of tables of objects could be ingested in SIMBAD; there are some issues with cross-identifications or classifications.
dic:
<PLX NNNNA>, <PLX NNNN.NNA>, N=8994.
1995yCat.1098....0L
[ D ,1]
CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues, 1098, 0 (1995)
New Luyten Catalogue of stars with proper motions larger than two tenths of an arcsecond (NLTT).
LUYTEN W.J.
<CDS Catalogue: I/98>
Status at CDS:
Tables of objects mostly ingested in SIMBAD; some problems could not be solved.
1994RMxAA..28...43P
[]
Rev. Mex. Astron. Astrofis., 28, 43-89 (1994)
Statistical studies of visual double and multiple stars. II. A catalogue of nearby wide binary and multiple systems.
POVEDA A., HERRERA M.A., ALLEN C., CORDERO G. and LAVALLEY C.
1991A&A...248..485D
[]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 248, 485-524 (1991)
Multiplicity among solar-type stars in the solar neighbourhood. II - Distribution of the orbital elements in an unbiased sample.
DUQUENNOY A. and MAYOR M.
1991A&AS...88..281D
[]
Astron. Astrophys., Suppl. Ser., 88, 281-324 (1991)
Multiplicity among solar type stars in the solar neighbourhood. I. CORAVEL radial velocity observations of 291 stars.
DUQUENNOY A., MAYOR M. and HALBWACHS J.-L.
1990A&AS...85..971P
[]
Astron. Astrophys., Suppl. Ser., 85, 971-987 (1990)
Catalogue des etoiles variables ou suspectes dans le voisinage du soleil.
PETIT M.
1990AJ....100..204S
[]
Astron. J., 100, 204-212 (1990)
Kinematics of chromospherically active late-type dwarfs in the solar neighborhood.
SODERBLOM D.R.
1985AJ.....90.2103S
[]
Astron. J., 90, 2103-2115 (1985)
A survey of chromospheric emission and rotation among solar-type stars in the solar neighborhood.
SODERBLOM D.R.
1983ApJS...53..643J
[]
Astrophys. J., Suppl. Ser., 53, 643-711 (1983)
Predicted infrared brightness of stars within 25 parsecs of the Sun.
JOHNSON H.M. and WRIGHT C.D.
1982A&A...105..120H
[]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 105, 120-132 (1982)
The sun among the stars. V. A second search for solar spectral analogs. The Hyades' distance.
HARDORP J.
1978A&A....63..383H
[]
Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 63, 383-390 (1978)
The sun among the stars. I. A search for solar spectral analogs.
HARDORP J.
1977A&AS...29..195D
[]
Astron. Astrophys., Suppl. Ser., 29, 195-208 (1977)
Recalibration and analysis of Spite's method of quantitative three-dimensional classification for the F8-K1 stars.
DA SILVA L. and GRENIER S.
Annotations :
Annotations allow a user to add a note or report an error concerning the astronomical object and its data. It requires registration to post a note. See description . Please, have a look at Best practices. The list of all annotations to SIMBAD objects can be found here .