SIMBAD references

1996A&AS..117..317S - Astron. Astrophys., Suppl. Ser., 117, 317-334 (1996/June-1)

uvby-β photometry of high-velocity and metal-poor stars. VIII. Stars of very low metal abundance.

SCHUSTER W.J., NISSEN P.E., PARRAO L., BEERS T.C. and OVERGAARD L.P.

Abstract (from CDS):

A catalogue of uvby-β photometry for 87 of the turn-off and subgiant stars from the HK survey of Beers et al. (1992) is given. Most of these stars have [Fe/H]≤-2.5. These photometric data have been taken and reduced using the same techniques as in our previous two uvby-β catalogues. An error analysis has been made; typical mean observational errors for a star with V=14.2mag are 0.008, 0.007, 0.011, 0.010 and 0.012 in V, (b-y), m1, c1 and β, respectively. Our photometric data are also compared to the UBV photometry and spectral indices from the HK survey; satisfactory agreement is found indicating good quality for the two data sets. The stars are classified in reddening-free diagrams of the uvby-β system; several of the stars are found to have been mis-classified in the HK survey. Two metal-poor supergiants, three (possibly four) horizontal branch stars, one blue subluminous star and two stars with ambiguous photometry have been identified. Stellar parameters, such as E(b-y), MV, δMV, and T_ eff_, plus error estimates for these parameters, are provided using our photometric calibrations. Although all stars have galactic latitudes |b|≥30deg many of them are significantly reddened with E(b-y) ranging from 0.02 to 0.15. The average reddening towards the South Galactic Pole region, b←60deg, is E(b-y)=0.027±0.004 corresponding to E(B-V)=0.036±0.005 in contrast to the low value of E(B-V)≃0.01 derived from the Burstein & Heiles (1982) maps. The stars are analyzed in the (b-y)0, [Fe/H] diagram, and individual ages estimated using the isochrones of VandenBerg & Bell (1985) and of Bergbusch & VandenBerg (1992). These very metal-poor stars are found to be coeval, within 1-2Gyr, with the halo and thick-disk stars studied previously, with a mean age in excess of 18Gyr. Several blue "thick-disk" stars, which are perhaps analogous to the "blue metal-poor" stars of Preston et al. (1994), have been identified.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): stars: abundances - stars: distances - stars: fundamental parameters - dust, extinction - Galaxy: evolution - Galaxy: halo

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+AS/117/317): table1 table2>

Simbad objects: 83

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