2001PASP..113.1378G


Query : 2001PASP..113.1378G

2001PASP..113.1378G - Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 113, 1378-1385 (2001/November-0)

Betelgeuse: giant convection cells.

GRAY D.F.

Abstract (from CDS):

Spectroscopic observations of the M supergiant star Betelgeuse were taken at the Elginfield Observatory over 17 months in the 1999-2000 observing seasons in order to search for giant convection cells. Although the photospheric spectral lines show some temporal variations, mainly in their depths (consistent with a previously study), the Doppler shift distribution inferred from them is remarkably stable. The spectral lines show characteristic macroturbulence dispersion ∼15 km.s–1 and cover a full span of ±50-60 km.s–1. The widths of the lines show occasional as well as longer term changes of a few percent but no evidence for giant convection cells. These spectroscopic observations are more consistent with a classical picture of nonthermal photospheric velocities in which large numbers of convection cells appear on the stellar disk at all times.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Stars: Atmospheres - Stars: Late-Type - Stars: Variables: Other - Stars: Supergiants

Simbad objects: 3

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Number of rows : 3
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 * alf Ori s*r 05 55 10.30536 +07 24 25.4304 4.38 2.27 0.42 -1.17 -2.45 M1-M2Ia-Iab 1670 0
2 * bet Gem PM* 07 45 18.94987 +28 01 34.3160 3.00 2.14 1.14 0.39 -0.11 K0IIIb 1101 2
3 * alf Lyn PM* 09 21 03.3002104870 +34 23 33.213441656 6.63 4.69 3.14 1.91 1.01 K6III 211 0

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