SIMBAD references

2002A&A...383L..15L - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 383, L15-18 (2002/3-1)

Discovery of the first young brown dwarf in the Serpens cluster.

LODIEU N., CAUX E., MONIN J.-L. and KLOTZ A.

Abstract (from CDS):

In this letter, we report the discovery of the first young early L-dwarf in the Serpens cloud. It is obscured by more than ten magnitudes of visual absorption and was found during a near infrared (NIR) photometric survey of a 50 squarearcmin area in the Serpens cloud, deep enough to probe the substellar domain. After selection from NIR colour-magnitude and colour-colour diagrams, its substellar nature has been confirmed by NIR spectroscopy at the VLT. We estimate the mass of this brown dwarf to be ∼0.05M and its age to be ∼3.5Myr. From its NIR indices, we estimate its present spectral type to be L0-L3, and using a model its future spectral type to be T. This is the first young brown dwarf ever found deeply embedded in a star formation region.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): stars: formation - stars: pre-main sequence - stars: low-mass, brown dwarfs - infrared: stars - techniques: photometric - techniques: spectroscopic

Nomenclature: NAME BD-Ser 1

CDS comments: The new brown dwarf = NAME BD-Ser 1 in SIMBAD

Simbad objects: 3

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