2002ApJ...574..762P


Query : 2002ApJ...574..762P

2002ApJ...574..762P - Astrophys. J., 574, 762-770 (2002/August-1)

A dozen colliding-wind X-ray binaries in the star cluster R136 in the 30 Doradus region.

PORTEGIES ZWART S.F., POOLEY D. and LEWIN W.H.G.

Abstract (from CDS):

We analyzed archival Chandra X-ray observations of the central portion of the 30 Doradus region in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The image contains 20 X-ray point sources with luminosities between 5x1032 and 2x1035 ergs.s–1 (0.2-3.5 keV). A dozen sources have bright WN Wolf-Rayet or spectral type O stars as optical counterparts. Nine of these are within ∼3.4 pc of R136, the central star cluster of NGC 2070. We derive an empirical relation between the X-ray luminosity and the parameters for the stellar wind of the optical counterpart. The relation gives good agreement for known colliding-wind binaries in the Milky Way Galaxy and for the identified X-ray sources in NGC 2070. We conclude that probably all identified X-ray sources in NGC 2070 are colliding-wind binaries and that they are not associated with compact objects. This conclusion contradicts earlier studies where it was argued, using ROSAT data, that two earlier discovered X-ray sources are accreting black hole binaries. Five of the 18 brightest stars in R136 are not visible in our X-ray observations. These stars either are single, have low-mass companions, or have very wide orbits. The resulting binary fraction among early-type stars is then unusually high (at least 70%).

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Galaxies: Star Clusters - Galaxies: Magellanic Clouds - Stars: Early-Type - Stars: Wolf-Rayet - X-Rays: Binaries - X-Rays: Stars

Nomenclature: Table 1: [PPL2002] CXNN (Nos CX1-CX20).

Simbad objects: 57

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Number of rows : 57
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 V* AO Cas SB* 00 17 43.0633133256 +51 25 59.116450728 5.04 6.01 6.14     O9.2II+O8V((f)) 328 0
2 HD 12323 SB* 02 02 30.1268458032 +55 37 26.372271540 7.95 8.87 8.92     ON9.2V 184 0
3 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 17428 0
4 * tet02 Ori A SB* 05 35 22.9012398264 -05 24 57.832632108 5.37 6.30 6.39 6.30 6.35 O9.5IVp 544 0
5 RMC 103F * 05 37 50.2177692648 -69 04 24.292979292   12.71 11.77 11.56 10.78 ~ 13 0
6 CXOU J053754.3-690222 X 05 37 54.057 -69 02 23.54           ~ 2 0
7 [TBF2006] 18 X 05 38 02.508 -69 03 00.44           ~ 2 0
8 [PPL2002] CX16 X 05 38 02.963 -69 07 13.28           ~ 1 0
9 2MASS J05381396-6907477 SB* 05 38 13.9613816664 -69 07 47.728274376   13.44 13.49     O3III-I(n)f* 15 0
10 [PPL2002] CX13 X 05 38 16.909 -69 05 52.57           ~ 1 0
11 NAME 30 Dor Nebula SFR 05 38 36.0 -69 05 11           ~ 1189 2
12 Brey 79 WR* 05 38 39.1442162640 -69 06 21.297619692     13.5 13.33   WN6 34 0
13 Cl* NGC 2070 MH 57 * 05 38 40.2160044288 -69 05 59.915264352   12.97 13.0   12.91 O3If*/WN6-A 37 1
14 Brey 75 WR* 05 38 40.53 -69 05 57.2   12.84 12.75   12.34 WN6h 62 0
15 Cl* NGC 2070 MH 28 * 05 38 41.4917 -69 05 56.973   15.37       O3V 7 0
16 RMC 140a WR* 05 38 41.5967462055 -69 05 13.457120148   12.18 12.12   12.40 WN4+WC5 35 0
17 RMC 140 WR* 05 38 41.61576 -69 05 13.9632   11.213 11.149 11.792   WN7+WC4/5pec 80 0
18 Cl* NGC 2070 SMB 88 * 05 38 41.88 -69 06 14.4   14.77 14.50   14.82 ~ 18 1
19 NGC 2070 Cl* 05 38 42 -69 06.0     7.25     ~ 378 1
20 Brey 77 WR* 05 38 42.1044150840 -69 05 55.335965424     12.86   12.79 O2If* 79 0
21 BAT99 106 WR* 05 38 42.338 -69 06 03.21   12.83 12.93     WN5h 67 0
22 RMC 139 WR* 05 38 42.3537501576 -69 04 58.196699796   12.04 11.94     O6.5Iafc+O6Iaf 93 0
23 RMC 136 Cl* 05 38 42.396 -69 06 03.36   5.81 5.40     ~ 2018 2
24 BAT99 108 WR* 05 38 42.396 -69 06 02.87   12.78 12.77     WN5h 84 0
25 BAT99 109 WR* 05 38 42.415 -69 06 02.81   13.09 13.38     WN5h 52 0
26 BAT99 110 WR* 05 38 42.436 -69 06 02.67   13.73 13.73     O2If* 42 0
27 BAT99 111 WR* 05 38 42.745 -69 06 03.70   13.51 13.66     WN9ha 49 0
28 BAT99 112 WR* 05 38 42.9162 -69 06 04.938   12.95 12.86     WN5h 60 0
29 BAT99 113 WR* 05 38 43.12 -69 05 46.8   13.56 13.47   13.44 O2If*/WN5 44 0
30 BAT99 114 WR* 05 38 43.20 -69 06 14.6   13.52 13.40   13.31 O2If*/WN5 37 0
31 RMC 136a Cl* 05 38 43.3 -69 06 08           ~ 151 2
32 Cl* NGC 2070 MH 859 * 05 38 44.2218 -69 05 56.973   13.67 13.94   13.73 O3III(f+) 25 1
33 Brey 84 HXB 05 38 44.2508644296 -69 06 06.004573020     13.10   12.70 WN5h:a 68 0
34 Cl* NGC 2070 MH 887 SB* 05 38 44.3243216536 -69 05 54.733739541     13.79   13.54 OC2.5If*+O4V 17 0
35 * sig Ori Y*O 05 38 44.7653828520 -02 36 00.283179888 2.54 3.58 3.79 3.87 4.11 O9.5V+B0.2V(n) 801 0
36 CXOU J053851.7-690908 X 05 38 51.602 -69 09 09.59           ~ 2 0
37 HD 38282 WR* 05 38 53.3783458680 -69 02 00.895545204   10.98 11.11 11.26   WN5/6h+WN6/7h 170 1
38 X LMC X-3 HXB 05 38 56.6323605504 -64 05 03.317937504   17 17.2     B2.5Ve 675 0
39 HD 269928 WR* 05 38 57.0667692816 -69 06 05.660419140   12.02 11.94 12.00 11.58 WN6/7 133 0
40 X LMC X-1 HXB 05 39 38.8284304464 -69 44 35.531553624   14.8 14.5     O8(f)p 640 2
41 * 29 CMa SB* 07 18 40.3789353696 -24 33 31.318248528 3.80 4.80 4.95 4.95 5.08 O7Iafpvar 417 0
42 HD 75759 SB* 08 50 21.0167636904 -42 05 23.247034188 4.95 5.90 6.00 7.18   O9V+B0V 139 0
43 HD 93206 EB* 10 44 22.9085235888 -59 59 35.970489960 5.53 6.37 6.24 7.42   O9.7Ibn 215 0
44 V* V560 Car SB* 10 44 33.7393258944 -59 44 15.434446956 6.89 7.80 7.75 7.56 7.46 O3.5V((f))+O8V 301 0
45 HD 93403 SB* 10 45 44.1198371784 -59 24 28.153300860 6.72 8.46 8.27 8.35   O5.5III(fc)var 194 1
46 NGC 3603 OpC 11 15 10.8 -61 15 32           ~ 1065 1
47 V* TU Mus EB* 11 31 10.9241479224 -65 44 32.099167788 7.58 9.52 9.34 9.25   O8V(n)z+B0V(n) 171 0
48 HD 152218 Y*O 16 53 59.9905195488 -41 42 52.817214240 7.02 7.78 7.570   7.243 O9IV+B0:V: 150 0
49 V* V1297 Sco SB* 16 56 05.2157203176 -40 20 57.576260184 7.87 9.11 9.29 9.29   O7.5Vz 138 0
50 HD 159176 Be* 17 34 42.4921337376 -32 34 53.995451196 4.88 5.74 5.70 7.19   O7V 254 0
51 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 14407 0
52 NAME Arches Cluster Cl* 17 45 50.5 -28 49 28           ~ 736 0
53 NAME Quintuplet Cluster OpC 17 46 13.9 -28 49 48           ~ 525 0
54 HD 165052 SB* 18 05 10.5506592816 -24 23 54.847798080 6.16 6.98 6.87 7.77   O6.5V((f))z 266 1
55 HD 226868 HXB 19 58 21.6757355952 +35 12 05.784512688 9.38 9.72 8.91 8.42   O9.7Iabpvar 4334 0
56 HD 206267 SB* 21 38 57.6195772032 +57 29 20.554016280 5.09 5.83 5.62   5.56 O6.0V((f))+O9:V 499 0
57 HD 215835 SB* 22 46 54.1107754872 +58 05 03.533752788 8.24 8.85 8.629   8.049 O5.5V((f))+O6V((f)) 253 0

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