2004A&A...427..245S


Query : 2004A&A...427..245S

2004A&A...427..245S - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 427, 245-250 (2004/11-3)

Evolution of young brown dwarf disks in the mid-infrared.

STERZIK M.F., PASCUCCI I., APAI D., VAN DER BLIEK N. and DULLEMOND C.P.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have imaged two bona-fide brown dwarfs with TReCS/GEMINI-S and find mid-infrared excess emission that can be explained by optically thick dust disk models. In the case of the young (≃2Myr) Cha Hα1 we measure fluxes at 10.4µm and 12.3µm that are fully consistent with a standard flared disk model and prominent silicate emission. For the ≃10Myr old brown dwarf 2MASS1207-3932 located in the TW Hydrae association we find excess emission at 8.7µm and 10.4µm with respect to the photosphere, and confirm disk accretion as a likely cause of its strong activity. Disks around brown dwarfs likely last at least as long as their low-mass stellar counterparts in the T-Tauri phase. Grain growth, dust settling, and evolution of the geometry of brown dwarf disks may appear on a timescale of 10Myr and can be witnessed by observations in the mid-infrared.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): accretion, accretion disks - stars: low-mass, brown dwarfs - stars: formation

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 ITG 17 Y*O 04 39 47.4826636728 +26 01 40.690125912     21.556   15.78 M7 98 0
2 NAME TW Hya Association As* 11 01.9 -34 42           ~ 942 0
3 [NC98] Cha HA 1 Y*O 11 07 16.6710048312 -77 35 53.212777692   22.8 21.0   16.38 M7.5/8e 85 0
4 V* HK Cha Or* 11 07 42.3364909752 -77 33 59.394350844   21.9 19.8   15.26 ~ 85 0
5 TWA 27 LM* 12 07 33.4675524840 -39 32 54.016625184     19.95 17.99 15.88 M8IVe 338 0
6 [GY92] 5 Y*O 16 26 21.5381846568 -24 26 00.994958844       18.30 15.80 M7 69 1
7 [RR90] Oph 2320.8-1721 Y*O 16 26 22.26912 -24 24 07.0632           M8 70 0
8 [GY92] 310 Y*O 16 27 38.6295993720 -24 38 39.214842072         17.40 M8 68 0
9 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3630 1

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