2004ApJ...604..662R


Query : 2004ApJ...604..662R

2004ApJ...604..662R - Astrophys. J., 604, 662-670 (2004/April-1)

Diffuse X-rays from the inner 3 parsecs of the Galaxy.

ROCKEFELLER G., FRYER C.L., MELIA F. and WARREN M.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

Recent observations with the Chandra X-Ray Observatory have provided us with the capability to discriminate point sources, such as the supermassive black hole Sgr A*, from the diffuse emission within the inner 10" of the Galaxy. The hot plasma producing the diffuse X-radiation, estimated at ~7.6x1031 ergs/s/arcsec2 in the 2-10 keV band, has an rms electron density ~26/cm3 and a temperature kT~1.3 keV, with a total inferred mass of ~0.1 M. At least some of this gas must be injected into the interstellar medium via stellar winds. In the most recent census, about 25 bright, young stars have been identified as the dominant sources of the overall mass efflux from the Galactic center. In this paper we use detailed three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations to study the wind-wind interactions occurring in the inner 3 pc of the Galaxy, with a goal of understanding what fraction, if any, of the diffuse X-ray flux measured by Chandra results from the ensuing shock heating of the ambient medium. We conclude that this process alone can account for the entire X-ray flux observed by Chandra in the inner 10" of the Galaxy. Understanding the X-ray morphology of the environment surrounding Sgr A* will ultimately provide us with a greater precision in modeling the accretion of gas onto this object, which appears to be relatively underluminous compared to its brethren in the nuclei of other galaxies.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Accretion, Accretion Disks - Black Hole Physics - Galaxy: Center - Hydrodynamics - Radiation Mechanisms: Thermal - Stars: Winds, Outflows

CDS comments: Table 2: Unnamed *1 and *2 not in SIMBAD (see 1999ApJ...511..750M).

Simbad objects: 28

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Number of rows : 28
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 [BSD96] 22 WR* 17 45 39.38 -29 00 33.4           WC8/9 29 0
2 GCIRS 6W * 17 45 39.38 -29 00 26.2           ~ 16 0
3 NAME Sgr A West HII 17 45 39.4 -29 00 24           ~ 374 0
4 [BSD96] 33 WR* 17 45 39.54 -29 00 35.0           Ofpe/WN9 42 0
5 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 14419 0
6 GCIRS 34W WR* 17 45 39.73 -29 00 26.6           Ofpe/WN9 62 0
7 GCIRS 13E1 s*b 17 45 39.8166 -29 00 29.730           B0/1I 37 0
8 GCIRS 7W WR* 17 45 39.86 -29 00 22.2           WC9 39 0
9 GCIRS 29N WR* 17 45 39.917 -29 00 26.71           WC9 58 0
10 GCIRS 15SW WR* 17 45 39.92 -29 00 18.1           WN8/WC9 39 0
11 GCIRS 7 * 17 45 39.987 -29 00 22.24           M2 369 0
12 GCIRS 16 Cl* 17 45 40.0 -29 00 28           ~ 364 0
13 NAME Sgr A* X 17 45 40.03599 -29 00 28.1699           ~ 4392 3
14 GCIRS 16NW WR* 17 45 40.0451 -29 00 26.847           Ofpe/WN9 138 0
15 GCIRS 33E WR* 17 45 40.0941 -29 00 31.213           Ofpe/WN9 58 0
16 GCIRS 16C WR* 17 45 40.12 -29 00 27.6           Ofpe/WN9 190 1
17 GCIRS 16SW WR* 17 45 40.1245 -29 00 29.018           Ofpe/WN9 161 0
18 GCIRS 15NE WR* 17 45 40.15 -29 00 16.5           WN8/9 59 0
19 GCIRS 16NE WR* 17 45 40.26 -29 00 27.2           Ofpe/WN9 153 0
20 GCIRS 7SE * 17 45 40.2638 -29 00 24.703           ~ 23 0
21 GCIRS 7E * 17 45 40.38 -29 00 22.9           ~ 9 0
22 GCIRS 1W Em* 17 45 40.442 -29 00 27.51           Be? 104 0
23 0FGL J1746.0-2900 gam 17 45 41 -29 00.8           ~ 493 2
24 GCIRS 29NE * 17 45 43.77 -29 00 27.4           ~ 7 0
25 GCIRS 16SE IR ~ ~           ~ 11 0
26 GCIRS 9S Em* ~ ~           ~ 6 0
27 NAME AF NWW * ~ ~           ~ 5 0
28 GCIRS 9NW * ~ ~           ~ 7 0

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