2009ApJ...706..328D


Query : 2009ApJ...706..328D

2009ApJ...706..328D - Astrophys. J., 706, 328-342 (2009/November-3)

Dynamical mass of the M8+M8 binary 2MASS J22062280-2047058AB.

DUPUY T.J., LIU M.C. and BOWLER B.P.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present Keck laser guide star adaptive optics imaging of the M8+M8 binary 2MASS J2206-2047AB. Together with archival Hubble Space Telescope, Gemini-North, and Very Large Telescope data, our observations span 8.3 yr of the binary's 35+6–5 yr orbital period, and we determine a total dynamical mass of 0.15+0.05–0.03M, with the uncertainty dominated by the parallax error. Using the measured total mass and individual luminosities, the Tucson and Lyon evolutionary models both give an age for the system of 0.4+9.6–0.2Gyr, which is consistent with its thin disk space motion derived from the Besanon Galactic structure model. Our mass measurement combined with the Tucson (Lyon) evolutionary models also yields precise effective temperatures, giving 2660+90–100 K and 2640+90–100K (2550+90 –100 K and 2530+90–100K) for components A and B, respectively. These temperatures are in good agreement with estimates for other M8 dwarfs (from the infrared flux method and the M8 mass benchmark LHS 2397aA), but atmospheric model fitting of the integrated-light spectrum gives hotter temperatures of 2800±100 K for both components. This modest discrepancy can be explained by systematic errors in the atmospheric models or by a slight underestimation of the distance (and thus, mass and age) of the system. We also find that the observed near-infrared colors and magnitudes do not agree with those predicted by the Lyon Dusty models, given the known mass of the system.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - binaries: general - infrared: stars - stars: low-mass, brown dwarfs - techniques: high angular resolution

Simbad objects: 16

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Number of rows : 16
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 NAME L 362-29 BC BD* 00 04 34.8671722377 -40 44 06.463544237       19.61 16.88 L5+L5 111 0
2 Ross 614 Er* 06 29 23.3915175239 -02 48 48.803911021 13.942 12.764 11.071 9.77 8.05 M4.5V 349 0
3 Ross 614B PM* 06 29 23.52 -02 48 51.1   16 14.23     ~ 98 0
4 Ruiz 207-61 LM* 07 07 53.2835132233 -49 00 50.299705073     20.99   16.37 M8.8V 48 0
5 LP 732-94 LM* 11 21 49.1708652037 -13 13 08.693807585     19.57     M8.5V 131 0
6 LP 271-25 LM* 14 28 43.2275214164 +33 10 39.259309081   21.2   17.8   M9Ve 250 0
7 2MASSI J1534498-295227 BD* 15 34 49.84080 -29 52 27.4188           T4.5+T5 66 0
8 VB 8 LM* 16 55 35.2557374336 -08 23 40.753073075   18.7 16.916 14.566 12.24 M7Ve 430 0
9 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 14420 0
10 2MASS J17502484-0016151 BD* 17 50 24.8108937456 -00 16 14.995437500       19.98 17.33 L5.5 44 0
11 VB 10 Er* 19 16 57.6109547886 +05 09 01.600923413     17.30     M8V 476 1
12 G 208-44 Er* 19 53 54.4821159649 +44 24 51.341564299   15.31 13.126 13.083 9.78 M5.5Ve 207 1
13 Wolf 1084 SB* 20 43 19.2623811502 +55 20 53.100443210   16.46   13.9   M5Ve 87 0
14 UCAC3 213-302346 * 21 40 29.6644782816 +16 25 21.226148004           ~ 2 0
15 2MASSW J2206228-204705 SB* 22 06 22.8297746064 -20 47 06.597790152     19.788 17.452 14.877 M8.0V 45 0
16 2MASS J22345725-2101071 * 22 34 57.2445134904 -21 01 07.166320068           ~ 1 0

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