2011AJ....141...58J


Query : 2011AJ....141...58J

2011AJ....141...58J - Astron. J., 141, 58 (2011/February-0)

A chemical abundance study of red giants in open clusters NGC 2204 and NGC 2243.

JACOBSON H.R., FRIEL E.D. and PILACHOWSKI C.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

Detailed element abundances have been determined for 10-13 stars each in the open clusters (OCs) NGC 2204 and NGC 2243 based on Hydra multi-object echelle spectra obtained with the CTIO 4 m telescope. We have found average cluster metallicities of [Fe/H] = -0.23±0.04 and -0.42±0.05 for NGC 2204 and NGC 2243, respectively, from an equivalent width analysis. NGC 2243 is the most metal-poor cluster at its Galactocentric radius and is one of the most metal-poor OCs currently known. These two clusters lie ∼1 kpc below the Galactic plane; it is therefore worthwhile to compare their abundance patterns to those of clusters both closer to and further from the plane. To that end, we combined the results of the current study with those of clusters from our previous work as well as from the literature. To minimize systematic differences between different studies, element abundances of many outer disk OCs as well as thin and thick disk field stars have been placed on our abundance scale. Plots of [X/Fe] versus [Fe/H] for NGC 2204, NGC 2243, other clusters from the literature, and thin and thick disk field stars show NGC 2204 and NGC 2243 to have element abundance patterns comparable to those of other clusters regardless of distance from the plane or center of the Galaxy. Similarly, no individual cluster or group of clusters far from the Galactic mid-plane can be identified as belonging to the thick disk based on their abundance patterns.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Galaxy: abundances - open clusters and associations: individual (NGC 2204, NGC 2243) - stars: abundances

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/141/58): table2.dat table3.dat table4.dat table6.dat table7.dat table8.dat table9.dat table10.dat>

CDS comments: Table 2, col(1): Stars with ID > 8000 are in SIMBAD under their 2MASS ids.

Simbad objects: 80

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Number of rows : 80
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 Cl Berkeley 66 OpC 03 04 07.2 +58 43 52           ~ 68 0
2 NGC 1193 OpC 03 05 56.6 +44 22 59     12.6     ~ 88 0
3 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 29 47.3 +16 56 53           ~ 3074 0
4 Cl Berkeley 20 OpC 05 32 36.5 +00 11 06           ~ 120 0
5 Cl Berkeley 22 OpC 05 58 28.3 +07 45 47           ~ 84 0
6 NGC 2204 4303 * 06 15 03.8727024936 -18 41 07.666377180   14.859 13.897     ~ 13 0
7 NGC 2204 4211 * 06 15 13.6037663520 -18 41 49.840588824   14.662 13.678     ~ 14 0
8 NGC 2204 1217 * 06 15 18.12 -18 37 02.5   15.693 14.664     ~ 2 0
9 Cl* NGC 2204 MMU 1217 * 06 15 18.12 -18 37 02.5   15.693 14.664     ~ 1 0
10 NGC 2204 4319 * 06 15 19.4731641120 -18 45 03.244834332   14.227 13.167     ~ 5 0
11 NGC 2204 1212 * 06 15 20.2069000656 -18 37 58.100279088   14.90 13.93     ~ 15 0
12 NGC 2204 1320 * 06 15 21.4239363336 -18 35 51.340169436   13.744 12.607     K0III 17 0
13 NGC 2204 4216 V* 06 15 23.0664292776 -18 43 50.896034364   14.790 13.745     ~ 10 0
14 NGC 2204 4212 * 06 15 23.6890863096 -18 42 41.600483136   13.367 12.392     G9III 6 0
15 NGC 2204 1329 * 06 15 25.3590937056 -18 33 44.453544084   12.66 11.49     K1.5III 8 0
16 NGC 2204 1330 * 06 15 26.7221526192 -18 33 25.870510656   14.801 13.764     K0.5IV 13 0
17 NGC 2204 4119 * 06 15 27.3086055696 -18 40 45.842550096   14.692 13.691     ~ 10 0
18 NGC 2204 4116 * 06 15 27.5412528288 -18 40 14.192028048   14.988 13.927     ~ 12 0
19 HD 43447 * 06 15 28.5945123888 -18 36 16.410527100   9.77 8.81     G6III 5 0
20 NGC 2204 1124 * 06 15 28.9653857664 -18 39 09.946978308   14.834 13.835     ~ 11 0
21 AP J06152951-1837312 LP? 06 15 29.5134361992 -18 37 31.342317240   14.641 12.887     M3.5III 15 0
22 NGC 2204 1133 * 06 15 30.4362463632 -18 38 24.042990912   14.854 13.749     G8III 16 0
23 NGC 2204 OpC 06 15 31.7 -18 40 12   9.35 8.6     ~ 153 0
24 NGC 2204 1129 SB* 06 15 31.9217095776 -18 39 37.054743012   13.924 12.682     K1.5II-III 16 0
25 NGC 2204 4103 * 06 15 31.9509541728 -18 40 24.998789712   14.892 13.906     ~ 5 0
26 NGC 2204 2333 * 06 15 32.8472330520 -18 34 07.959312768   14.787 13.861     ~ 4 0
27 CSS 205 S* 06 15 33.1571329992 -18 42 16.611462108   13.28 11.38     M3S 13 0
28 NGC 2204 2136 * 06 15 33.9319735176 -18 37 21.720113292   14.287 13.122     ~ 14 0
29 NGC 2204 3325 * 06 15 36.6640851696 -18 46 52.748599224   13.254 11.563     ~ 25 0
30 NGC 2204 2229 * 06 15 36.9611874480 -18 36 09.173687436   14.847 13.833     ~ 14 0
31 NGC 2204 2120 * 06 15 38.1498880800 -18 38 57.706655028   12.95 11.66     K2.5III 11 0
32 NGC 2204 3324 * 06 15 40.3868464944 -18 46 37.074766296   14.130 12.830     ~ 17 0
33 NGC 2204 2119 * 06 15 42.4218864360 -18 38 18.647600568           ~ 8 0
34 NGC 2204 2222 * 06 15 42.8755583304 -18 35 57.665609916   15.11 13.82     K2III 6 0
35 NGC 2204 3215 * 06 15 45.3692743656 -18 43 35.105645532   14.72 13.72     ~ 16 0
36 NGC 2204 3205 * 06 15 46.0136856144 -18 40 44.120122320   14.893 13.911     ~ 14 0
37 NGC 2204 2212 * 06 15 49.7008758624 -18 37 39.423747576   13.97 12.76     ~ 19 0
38 NGC 2204 3207 * 06 15 51.1195493568 -18 42 09.372940272   13.819 12.739     G9III 6 0
39 2MASS J06155295-1835161 PM* 06 15 52.9546932480 -18 35 16.164004020           ~ 1 0
40 NGC 2204 3304 * 06 15 58.1699187768 -18 40 26.478105924   13.70 12.28     K3III 15 0
41 NGC 2204 2311 * 06 16 02.1194242824 -18 38 46.792249404   14.73 13.643     ~ 14 0
42 * zet CMa Ce* 06 20 18.7920398 -30 03 48.120242 2.12 2.82 2.99     B2.5V 162 0
43 Cl Berkeley 73 OpC 06 22 04.8 -06 19 16           ~ 54 0
44 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 239 HB* 06 29 04.7755670688 -31 21 26.313294492   14.535 13.674     ~ 19 0
45 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 259 RG* 06 29 05.4147575280 -31 17 02.440814208   15.671 14.72     ~ 13 0
46 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 365 RG* 06 29 09.3481624824 -31 10 32.414821248   14.984 14.03     ~ 20 0
47 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 11713 RG* 06 29 11.0151048936 -31 20 39.401393028   14.308 13.323     ~ 23 0
48 CD-31 3345 * 06 29 13.0571089632 -31 18 34.595429796   12.742 11.576     ~ 4 0
49 CD-31 3344 RG* 06 29 13.2501994008 -31 16 49.025379504   13.122 12.060     ~ 17 0
50 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 12180 * 06 29 17.0035202232 -31 24 09.693324288     14.134     ~ 4 0
51 NGC 2243 4303 HB* 06 29 23.0042094480 -31 17 29.862240180   14.633 13.717     ~ 32 0
52 NGC 2243 4209 RG* 06 29 28.4201565696 -31 17 17.367663408   13.361 11.981     ~ 42 0
53 NGC 2243 1229 HB* 06 29 29.4041752896 -31 15 45.967778496   14.61 13.692     ~ 28 0
54 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1302 * 06 29 30.0419793744 -31 22 49.241844408     15.09     ~ 5 0
55 NGC 2243 4110 RG* 06 29 30.1005420096 -31 16 58.634963112   13.984 12.887     ~ 54 0
56 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1421 RG* 06 29 31.6733509344 -31 15 33.720641280   16.694 15.88     ~ 14 0
57 NGC 2243 OpC 06 29 34.8 -31 16 55   10.12 9.4     ~ 269 0
58 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1707 RG* 06 29 35.2585497240 -31 15 46.995446016     14.91     ~ 17 0
59 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1847 * 06 29 36.8494118592 -31 14 42.325752768   15.181 14.22     ~ 13 0
60 NGC 2243 2314 RG* 06 29 41.5087848504 -31 14 36.031900704   14.729 13.683     ~ 26 0
61 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 12076 * 06 29 42.2018226120 -31 23 35.554175232     14.341     ~ 2 0
62 NGC 2243 2308 HB* 06 29 45.8343978312 -31 15 38.202178068   14.569 13.633     ~ 29 0
63 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2543 RG* 06 29 48.3101446128 -31 11 28.500752364     15.09     ~ 7 0
64 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2619 * 06 29 50.1903921240 -31 18 53.274935448     14.12     ~ 9 0
65 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2648 * 06 29 51.0102085152 -31 14 42.839975328   15.391 14.45     ~ 18 0
66 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2704 * 06 29 52.1535588024 -31 16 52.691983536   16.037 15.07     ~ 6 0
67 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 3139 * 06 30 05.0957761728 -31 23 36.529893384     15.205     ~ 1 0
68 CD-31 3362 * 06 30 08.3342732520 -31 18 43.550947260   11.4 10.21     ~ 9 0
69 Cl Berkeley 25 OpC 06 41 16.1 -16 29 13           ~ 60 0
70 Cl Ruprecht 4 OpC 06 49 00 -10 31.4           ~ 44 0
71 Cl Berkeley 75 OpC 06 49 00.5 -23 59 56           ~ 61 0
72 Cl Berkeley 29 OpC 06 53 04.2 +16 55 39   14.3       ~ 174 0
73 Cl Berkeley 33 OpC 06 57 49.4 -13 13 37           ~ 86 0
74 Cl Haffner 2 OpC 07 03 05.5 -20 49 12           ~ 130 0
75 NAME Saurer A Cluster OpC 07 20.9 +01 48           ~ 64 0
76 Cl Melotte 66 OpC 07 26 17.5 -47 41 06   8.73       ~ 196 0
77 NGC 2682 OpC 08 51 23.0 +11 48 50           ~ 2342 0
78 * alf Boo RG* 14 15 39.67207 +19 10 56.6730 2.46 1.18 -0.05 -1.03 -1.68 K1.5IIIFe-0.5 2318 1
79 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 14406 0
80 NAME SDG G 18 55 19.0 -30 32 43   4.5 3.6     ~ 2186 2

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