2011ApJ...733L..47F

Query : 2011ApJ...733L..47F

2011ApJ...733L..47F - Astrophys. J., 733, L47 (2011/June-1)

Demographics of bulge types within 11 Mpc and implications for galaxy evolution.

FISHER D.B. and DRORY N.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present an inventory of galaxy bulge types (elliptical galaxy, classical bulge, pseudobulge, and bulgeless galaxy) in a volume-limited sample within the local 11 Mpc sphere using Spitzer 3.6 µm and Hubble Space Telescope data. We find that whether counting by number, star formation rate, or stellar mass, the dominant galaxy type in the local universe has pure disk characteristics (either hosting a pseudobulge or being bulgeless). Galaxies that contain either a pseudobulge or no bulge combine to account for over 80% of the number of galaxies above a stellar mass of 109 M☉. Classical bulges and elliptical galaxies account for ∼1/4, and disks for ∼3/4 of the stellar mass in the local 11 Mpc. About 2/3 of all star formation in the local volume takes place in galaxies with pseudobulges. Looking at the fraction of galaxies with different bulge types as a function of stellar mass, we find that the frequency of classical bulges strongly increases with stellar mass, and comes to dominate above 1010.5 M☉. Galaxies with pseudobulges dominate at 109.5-1010.5 M☉. Yet lower-mass galaxies are most likely to be bulgeless. If pseudobulges are not a product of mergers, then the frequency of pseudobulges in the local universe poses a challenge for galaxy evolution models.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: evolution - galaxies: fundamental parameters - galaxies: general - galaxies: ISM - galaxies: photometry - galaxies: spiral

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/733/L47): table1.dat>

Simbad objects: 321

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Number of rows : 321
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024 		#notes
1 UGC 12894 G 00 00 22.55 +39 29 43.5   17       ~ 36 0
2 ESO 409-15 EmG 00 05 31.86 -28 05 53.4   15.12   14.56 15.9 ~ 54 0
3 NAME SDIG AG? 00 08 13.1536 -34 34 47.836   15.54   14.99   ~ 149 3
4 NGC 24 EmG 00 09 56.542 -24 57 47.27 12.12 12.20 11.58 11.46 11.5 ~ 249 1
5 NGC 45 Sy2 00 14 04.0072128696 -23 10 55.132646808 11.92 11.21 10.73 10.58 10.4 ~ 255 1
6 MCG-04-02-003 AG? 00 19 11.47 -22 40 05.8   15.90   14.8 15.2 ~ 31 0
7 ESO 473-24 AG? 00 31 22.51 -22 45 57.5   16.11   15.87 17.7 ~ 58 1
8 NAME Andromeda IV G 00 42 32.3 +40 34 19           ~ 79 0
9 M 32 GiG 00 42 41.82480 +40 51 54.6120 9.51 9.03 8.08     ~ 2154 2
10 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 12651 1
11 NGC 247 LSB 00 47 08.554 -20 45 37.44 10.11 9.61 9.10 8.87   ~ 441 2
12 NGC 253 SyG 00 47 33.134 -25 17 19.68   8.03   6.94 8.1 ~ 3337 2
13 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 11150 1
14 NGC 300 GiG 00 54 53.4465638304 -37 41 03.168402396 8.83 8.69 8.13 7.46   ~ 1503 2
15 NAME Pisces I G 01 03 56.6 +21 53 41   16.18 14.3     ~ 387 0
16 IC 1613 GiC 01 04 48.4071 +02 07 10.185   10.42 10.01 9.77   ~ 1236 2
17 UGC 685 AG? 01 07 23.0321 +16 41 00.988 15.01 14.55 14.07     ~ 137 0
18 UGC 695 LSB 01 07 46.4168514120 +01 03 49.112609292 15.73 15.26 14.84 14.67 15.6 ~ 54 0
19 NGC 404 LIN 01 09 27.02 +35 43 05.3   12.56 11.73     ~ 473 0
20 UGC 891 AG? 01 21 18.90 +12 24 43.0 15.36 14.82 14.36 12.87   ~ 106 0
21 UGC 1056 AG? 01 28 47.232 +16 41 16.71 16.06 15.45 15.10 15.23   ~ 43 0
22 UGC 1104 AG? 01 32 42.5190557016 +18 19 01.514434548 15.03 14.56 14.13 13.89   ~ 95 0
23 M 33 GiG 01 33 50.8965749232 +30 39 36.630403128 6.17 6.27 5.72     ~ 5839 1
24 M 74 G 01 36 41.7451236624 +15 47 01.107512304 10.52 10.00 9.46 9.16   ~ 1736 1
25 UGC 1176 GiP 01 40 10.39 +15 54 18.6 14.60 14.38 14.02 13.69   ~ 102 0
26 UGCA 20 bCG 01 43 14.6 +19 58 51   16       ~ 55 0
27 ESO 245-5 AG? 01 45 03.74 -43 35 52.9 13.45 12.92 12.63 12.51 12.8 ~ 140 1
28 NGC 672 GiP 01 47 54.4764771528 +27 25 58.020709728 12.04 11.60 11.09 10.81   ~ 287 0
29 NAME Phoenix Dwarf Galaxy Sy1 01 51 06.3 -44 26 41   13.48 13.2 12.69   ~ 533 2
30 UGC 1561 AG? 02 04 04.9 +24 12 35   14.7       ~ 37 0
31 NGC 855 GiG 02 14 03.612 +27 52 37.82 14.19 13.56 12.75 12.40   ~ 229 1
32 UGC 1865 AG? 02 25 00.22 +36 02 16.0   16.5   14.78   ~ 46 0
33 NGC 925 H2G 02 27 16.913 +33 34 43.97   10.69 10.12 9.55   ~ 783 1
34 NGC 949 GiG 02 30 48.6343005912 +37 08 11.754932532   12.667 11.975 11.490 10.790 ~ 148 0
35 NGC 959 GiG 02 32 23.9241457416 +35 29 40.455279636 12.87 12.95 12.38 11.79   ~ 116 1
36 UGC 2014 AG? 02 32 54.00 +38 40 50.1   17   14.50   ~ 49 0
37 UGC 2023 GiG 02 33 18.20 +33 29 28.0   14.9   13.59   ~ 89 0
38 NGC 1058 Sy2 02 43 30.0264850248 +37 20 28.782851784   12.29 11.75 10.85   ~ 466 0
39 UGC 2259 GiP 02 47 55.4194406880 +37 32 18.528735876   14.3   12.8   ~ 127 0
40 NGC 1156 rG 02 59 42.8528847264 +25 14 28.352017320 12.13 12.32 11.74     ~ 313 1
41 ESO 300-16 AG? 03 10 10.48 -40 00 10.5   15.56   14.95   ~ 29 0
42 NGC 1269 EmG 03 17 18.5785534752 -41 06 28.628735184 9.85 9.83 8.81 8.72   ~ 422 1
43 NGC 1313 AG? 03 18 16.046 -66 29 53.74   10.06 10.0 9.40 10.4 ~ 688 2
44 UGC 2684 AG? 03 20 23.71 +17 17 45.1   18       ~ 77 0
45 UGC 2716 LSB 03 24 07.257 +17 45 10.94 15.09 14.58 14.11 13.88   ~ 55 0
46 ESO 302-14 GiG 03 51 40.90 -38 27 08.0   14.84   14.54 14.8 ~ 53 0
47 NGC 1487 GiP 03 55 46.5 -42 22 01   12.28 11.68 11.74 11.02 ~ 111 0
48 NAME Horologium Dwarf LSB 03 59 15.6 -45 52 21   15.19   15.05   ~ 39 0
49 NGC 1510 GiP 04 03 32.640 -43 24 00.58 14.23 13.63 13.24 13.09   ~ 188 1
50 NGC 1512 GiP 04 03 54.281 -43 20 55.86 11.30 11.43 10.54 10.37   ~ 396 1
51 NGC 1522 EmG 04 06 07.900 -52 40 05.91 14.53 14.16 13.78 13.62 14.0 ~ 62 0
52 ESO 483-13 EmG 04 12 41.119 -23 09 31.99 14.91 14.23 13.61 13.32 13.8 ~ 59 0
53 ESO 550-24 AG? 04 21 13.632 -21 50 46.07   12.75   11.95 12.3 ~ 62 0
54 NGC 1592 GiP 04 29 40.8436558272 -27 24 31.344240564 13.42 13.94 14.09 13.46 13.12 ~ 56 0
55 NGC 1637 Sy2 04 41 28.1926876152 -02 51 28.667815488   11.4   11.0 11.3 ~ 418 0
56 ESO 158-3 AG? 04 46 17.28 -57 20 37.6 14.32 13.96 13.49 13.29   ~ 23 0
57 ESO 119-16 AG? 04 51 29.07 -61 38 59.8 15.28 14.98 14.58 14.38 14.0 ~ 47 0
58 NGC 1705 Sy2 04 54 13.4661493464 -53 21 39.471592428 12.32 12.96 12.56 12.58 12.9 ~ 662 1
59 ESO 252-1 IG 04 56 58.3 -42 48 03   15.28   15.04   ~ 48 0
60 NGC 1744 LSB 04 59 57.7383643080 -26 01 19.840639764 12.43 11.90 11.41 11.20 11.7 ~ 148 0
61 NGC 1796 GiG 05 02 42.4300961400 -61 08 23.840826324 13.63 13.01 12.48 12.21 12.5 ~ 67 0
62 ESO 486-21 AG? 05 03 19.69 -25 25 22.5 14.89 14.41 14.03 13.87 14.0 ~ 54 0
63 NGC 1800 EmG 05 06 25.737 -31 57 15.21 13.51 13.19 12.70 12.48 12.9 ~ 178 1
64 ESO 305-9 AG? 05 08 07.62 -38 18 33.5   13.08   13.3 13.2 ~ 65 0
65 ESO 422-41 EmG 05 10 46.9969231512 -31 35 49.316938620   13.04 12.58 12.26 12.8 ~ 54 0
66 ESO 362-9 AG? 05 11 59.33 -32 58 21.4 13.66 13.05 12.67 12.55 12.7 ~ 59 0
67 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 17437 0
68 ESO 553-46 EmG 05 27 05.7085630128 -20 40 41.031812136   14.60   13.00 14.6 ~ 37 0
69 ESO 306-13 EmG 05 38 58.2742798864 -41 44 13.705063517   14.03   12.98 13.5 ~ 19 0
70 UGCA 114 LSB 05 50 54.470 -14 46 47.96   12.4   12.7 12.3 ~ 30 0
71 LEDA 95594 G 05 59 40.4 +73 25 40   17.1       ~ 44 0
72 ESO 364-29 G 06 05 44.0 -33 05 00   13.60   13.23 13.2 ~ 42 0
73 2MASX J06071970-3412161 GiC 06 07 19.704 -34 12 16.15   14.3   13.74 14.0 ~ 42 0
74 LEDA 95597 LSB 06 47 45.6 +80 07 27   16.4       ~ 72 0
75 NAME Argo Dwarf Irregular G 07 05 17.4 -58 31 13   14.2       ~ 51 0
76 NGC 2337 AG? 07 10 13.6374445464 +44 27 26.716619844   13.1       ~ 86 0
77 UGC 3817 G 07 22 44.48 +45 06 30.7   17       ~ 47 0
78 UGC 3860 AG? 07 28 17.724 +40 46 11.36   15.50       ~ 149 0
79 ESO 59-1 AG? 07 31 18.20 -68 11 16.8   13.74   12.80 13.7 ~ 74 1
80 NGC 2403 AGN 07 36 51.3381434280 +65 36 09.650825640 9.31 8.84 8.38 8.19   ~ 1789 1
81 UGC 3966 AG? 07 41 25.777 +40 06 46.05   16.0       ~ 120 0
82 Z 262-28 AG? 07 47 31.944 +51 11 28.95   14.8       ~ 30 0
83 UGC 4115 G 07 57 01.027 +14 23 47.66   16.0       ~ 152 0
84 NGC 2500 GiG 08 01 53.1717201720 +50 44 13.602483780 11.98 12.20 11.62 11.34 10.85 ~ 200 2
85 NGC 2537 AG? 08 13 14.643 +45 59 23.25 12.18 12.50 11.69 11.66   ~ 301 2
86 UGC 4305 IG 08 19 04.9864630512 +70 43 13.086910452 12.06 11.72 11.39 11.11   ~ 769 2
87 NGC 2552 AG? 08 19 20.5355420472 +50 00 34.590204468 13.44 13.00 12.56     ~ 266 1
88 NAME M 81 Dwarf A G 08 23 55.1 +71 01 56   16.5       ~ 203 1
89 LEDA 2790884 bCG 08 25 55.5166210656 +35 32 31.833368556   18.2       ~ 120 1
90 UGC 4426 LSB 08 28 28.560 +41 51 27.13   18       ~ 161 0
91 UGC 4459 GiG 08 34 07.20 +66 10 54.0 15.39 15.03 14.70 14.49   ~ 338 2
92 UGC 4483 GiG 08 37 03.00 +69 46 31.0 15.70 15.46 14.98 14.89   ~ 303 0
93 LEDA 86668 LSB 09 02 53.357 +20 04 32.21   16.9       ~ 100 0
94 UGC 4787 AG? 09 07 34.759 +33 16 40.33   14.3       ~ 61 0
95 LEDA 2806961 AG? 09 08 53.700 +14 35 02.05           ~ 44 0
96 ESO 564-30 AG? 09 13 12.8372 -19 24 31.980   14.91   14.13 15.0 ~ 32 0
97 NGC 2787 LIN 09 19 18.6046606656 +69 12 11.630716128   12.92 11.79     ~ 354 0
98 ESDO 565-06 G 09 19 30.355 +21 36 12.34           ~ 33 0
99 UGC 4998 AG? 09 25 10.9152585432 +68 22 59.167851456 15.94 15.13 14.42 14.09   ~ 48 0
100 NGC 2905 H2G 09 32 10.111 +21 30 02.99 10.44 9.75 9.07 8.68   ~ 1116 3
101 UGC 5076 LSB 09 32 35.878 +51 52 21.11   15.5       ~ 28 0
102 Z 35-7 AG? 09 34 44.716 +06 25 31.76   15.0       ~ 36 0
103 NAME Leo T G 09 34 53.4 +17 03 05     15.1     ~ 391 0
104 Mrk 1418 AG? 09 40 27.0097822368 +48 20 15.466478856   13.5       ~ 71 0
105 UGC 5139 LSB 09 40 32.33 +71 10 56.0 14.53 14.00 13.66 13.41   ~ 356 1
106 IC 559 AG? 09 44 43.816 +09 36 57.37   15.0       ~ 56 0
107 UGC 5209 LSB 09 45 04.196 +32 14 16.03   19       ~ 65 0
108 NGC 2976 GiP 09 47 15.458 +67 54 58.97 11.77 11.03 10.16 9.51   ~ 673 1
109 UGC 5272 B AG? 09 50 19.484 +31 27 22.22   17.53       ~ 36 0
110 UGC 5288 PaG 09 51 17.241 +07 49 32.05 15.07 14.65 14.18 13.99   ~ 89 0
111 LEDA 28529 G 09 53 48.8 +68 58 09   18.89       ~ 93 1
112 M 81 Sy2 09 55 33.1726556496 +69 03 55.062505368   7.89 6.94     ~ 4450 3
113 M 82 AGN 09 55 52.430 +69 40 46.93 9.61 9.30 8.41     ~ 5861 6
114 LEDA 28731 G 09 57 03.0 +68 35 31   15.17       ~ 114 1
115 UGC 5336 AG? 09 57 32.8632 +69 02 50.735 15.19 15.15 14.10 14.12   ~ 316 4
116 ESO 435-16 Sy2 09 58 46.223 -28 37 18.86   13.43   12.25 13.0 ~ 47 2
117 ESO 435-20 EmG 09 59 21.226 -28 08 00.04   14.42 14.08 13.33   ~ 81 2
118 NAME Leo A G 09 59 26.46 +30 44 47.0 14.08 13.54 13.26 13.33   ~ 615 0
119 NAME Sextans B H2G 10 00 00.8217342072 +05 20 09.533389560 12.77 12.25 11.89 11.71   ~ 528 0
120 NGC 3077 GiP 10 03 19.0965510921 +68 44 01.556166166 11.23 10.85 10.14 9.74   ~ 771 0
121 UGC 5427 AG? 10 04 40.949 +29 21 51.54   15.2       ~ 68 0
122 UGC 5428 AG? 10 05 06.40 +66 33 32.0 17.89 16.82 16.09 15.73   ~ 106 1
123 NAME M81 dwB LSB 10 05 30.45024 +70 21 51.4253 15.95 15.56 15.09 14.87   ~ 203 1
124 NGC 3125 EmG 10 06 33.318 -29 56 07.32 13.03 13.45 13.00 12.50 13.4 ~ 237 1
125 UGC 5453 AG? 10 07 07.171 +15 59 02.64   15.1       ~ 18 0
126 UGC 5451 LSB 10 07 18.950 +47 00 23.45   14.1       ~ 53 0
127 UGC 5456 AG? 10 07 20.182 +10 21 40.16   13.78   13.24   ~ 114 0
128 Z 211-11 AG? 10 07 22.722 +38 58 10.65   15.5       ~ 22 0
129 NAME Sex A H2G 10 11 00.5 -04 41 30 12.48 12.13 11.93 11.78   ~ 727 2
130 NGC 3239 AG? 10 25 04.867 +17 09 49.21   13.5       ~ 183 0
131 UGC 5672 LSB 10 28 21.105 +22 34 10.93 15.29 14.62 13.98 13.74   ~ 56 0
132 UGC 5692 GiG 10 30 35.03 +70 37 07.2 14.81 13.69 13.01 12.73   ~ 131 0
133 NGC 3274 EmG 10 32 17.2253817864 +27 40 07.165226244   13.30   12.77   ~ 242 0
134 UGC 5740 LSB 10 34 45.955 +50 46 05.47   15.7       ~ 44 0
135 ESO 501-23 EmG 10 35 23.20 -24 45 14.9   13.15 12.74 13.0 13.1 ~ 41 0
136 NGC 3299 GiG 10 36 23.861 +12 42 27.10   13.60   12.64   ~ 88 0
137 UGC 5797 EmG 10 39 25.193 +01 43 09.08 15.68 15.07 14.59 14.37 14.4 ~ 53 0
138 NAME Spider AG? 10 42 42.787 +34 26 57.39   13.31 13.09 12.84 12.85 ~ 160 0
139 NGC 3344 EmG 10 43 31.150 +24 55 19.99 10.38 10.54 9.86 9.71   ~ 406 1
140 M 95 GiP 10 43 57.7313485800 +11 42 13.301191332 10.71 10.51 9.73 9.48   ~ 1122 2
141 M 96 GiP 10 46 45.744 +11 49 11.78 10.42 10.15 9.25 8.99   ~ 819 1
142 UGC 5889 GiP 10 47 22.4012897592 +14 04 16.697296020 14.17 14.31 13.61 13.51   ~ 141 1
143 NGC 3377 GiP 10 47 42.400 +13 59 08.30 11.55 11.24 10.38     ~ 775 1
144 M 105 LIN 10 47 49.600 +12 34 53.87   10.56 9.76 9.12 8.18 ~ 1463 0
145 UGC 5917 LSB 10 48 53.73288 +46 43 14.8260   15.0       ~ 23 0
146 Mrk 1264 EmG 10 49 07.548 +06 55 02.61 15.41 14.86 14.21 13.93   ~ 73 0
147 UGC 5918 GiG 10 49 36.412 +65 32 01.07 15.55 15.27 14.79 14.55   ~ 159 0
148 NGC 3412 GiG 10 50 53.2803559464 +13 24 43.721664876 11.84 11.45 10.54     ~ 238 1
149 LEDA 32667 LSB 10 52 55.1 +69 32 46   17.2       ~ 86 1
150 NGC 3486 Sy2 11 00 23.946 +28 58 29.35 10.89 11.11 10.53 10.40   ~ 354 1
151 UGC 6102 AG? 11 01 48.340 +28 41 24.21   14.90       ~ 28 1
152 ESO 377-3 EmG 11 03 55.232 -34 21 30.04   14.86   13.94 14.8 ~ 14 0
153 Mrk 36 SBG 11 04 58.298 +29 08 16.54   15.5 15.29     ~ 225 0
154 NGC 3521 G 11 05 48.5680991376 -00 02 09.245076540 10.06 9.83 9.02 10.1 9.6 ~ 817 2
155 UGC 6161 AG? 11 06 49.194 +43 43 23.73   14.4       ~ 48 0
156 M 108 SBG 11 11 30.967 +55 40 26.84   10.70       ~ 471 1
157 NGC 3593 GiG 11 14 36.9731893800 +12 49 05.497790664   11.8       ~ 359 2
158 NGC 3621 Sy2 11 18 16.300 -32 48 45.36 10.10 9.44 9.56 8.07 10.1 ~ 590 3
159 M 65 GiP 11 18 55.9084654776 +13 05 32.300703672   9.6       ~ 445 1
160 M 66 GiP 11 20 15.0 +12 59 29 9.85 9.65 8.92     ~ 1386 4
161 IC 2782 GiG 11 22 55.192 +13 26 26.63   15.2       ~ 26 0
162 IC 2787 GiG 11 23 19.077 +13 37 47.20   15.5       ~ 38 0
163 NGC 3675 GiG 11 26 08.5641089832 +43 35 09.587062464   11.04   9.57   ~ 284 1
164 UGC 6457 EmG 11 27 12.2333953944 -00 59 41.002508328   14.973   14.335 14.7 ~ 43 0
165 UGC 6456 bCG 11 27 59.90 +78 59 39.0   14.50       ~ 335 1
166 Mrk 178 bCG 11 33 29.12 +49 14 17.4 14.69 14.61 14.25 14.17   ~ 230 1
167 NGC 3738 AGN 11 35 48.982 +54 31 24.70   12.12 12.04 11.56   ~ 280 0
168 NGC 3741 AG? 11 36 05.754 +45 17 02.96 15.01 14.55 14.23 14.06   ~ 220 0
169 LEDA 166115 G 11 47 11.965 +43 40 18.79   17.5       ~ 42 1
170 UGC 6900 AG? 11 55 39.7060218792 +31 31 06.535928784   15.7       ~ 129 0
171 LEDA 2832100 GiC 11 58 44.097 +27 35 06.03           ~ 25 0
172 NGC 4020 GiG 11 58 56.935 +30 24 49.05   13.2       ~ 108 0
173 UGC 7007 AG? 12 01 33.4137224435 +33 20 24.760137108   17       ~ 25 0
174 NGC 4068 AG? 12 04 03.265 +52 35 26.05   13.29   12.77   ~ 180 0
175 NGC 4080 GiG 12 04 51.804 +26 59 33.43   14.0       ~ 99 0
176 NGC 4096 GiG 12 06 01.161 +47 28 42.09   11.61   10.86   ~ 255 0
177 NGC 4136 GiG 12 09 17.7035859024 +29 55 39.419783832   11.69       ~ 230 1
178 MCG+06-27-017 LSB 12 09 56.466 +36 26 03.34   15.5       ~ 41 0
179 NGC 4163 LSB 12 12 09.34 +36 10 08.1 14.33 13.70 13.2 12.98   ~ 222 0
180 NGC 4190 LSB 12 13 44.765 +36 38 02.49 13.88 13.40 13.25 12.86   ~ 211 0
181 UGC 7242 AG? 12 14 08.40 +66 05 41.0   14.60       ~ 80 1
182 UGCA 276 G 12 14 57.9 +36 13 07 17.66 16.85 16.22 15.92   ~ 100 1
183 NGC 4204 GiC 12 15 14.359 +20 39 32.68   14.3       ~ 151 0
184 UGC 7267 AG? 12 15 23.652 +51 20 59.63   14.68   13.97   ~ 53 0
185 UGC 7271 GiG 12 15 33.442 +43 26 02.81   15.4       ~ 47 0
186 NGC 4228 SBG 12 15 39.174 +36 19 36.80 10.63 10.30 9.93 9.74   ~ 965 1
187 Z 269-49 AG? 12 15 46.626 +52 23 13.91   15.3       ~ 70 0
188 UGC 7298 LSB 12 16 30.415 +52 13 45.40   17       ~ 77 1
189 NGC 4236 GiG 12 16 42.118 +69 27 45.25 10.97 10.58 10.08 9.90   ~ 400 1
190 NGC 4242 GiG 12 17 30.1835103480 +45 37 09.508940220   11.37 10.83     ~ 269 1
191 NGC 4245 GiG 12 17 36.7836585312 +29 36 28.898544204   12.4       ~ 179 0
192 NGC 4248 GiG 12 17 49.8429850848 +47 24 33.085192824   13.12 12.53     ~ 120 1
193 M 106 Sy2 12 18 57.620 +47 18 13.39   9.14 8.41 8.11   ~ 2364 3
194 UGC 7356 LSB 12 19 09.0802283352 +47 05 23.244084960   17       ~ 58 0
195 MCG-03-32-003 Sy1 12 19 59.528 -17 23 30.99   15   13.79   ~ 29 0
196 NGC 4288 GiG 12 20 38.119 +46 17 27.67   13.6       ~ 178 0
197 NGC 4314 LIN 12 22 32.0223000912 +29 53 43.814812200 11.72 11.43 10.58     ~ 479 1
198 UGC 7490 AG? 12 24 25.30 +70 20 01.0 13.93 13.38 12.86 12.60   ~ 67 0
199 LEDA 166137 GiC 12 25 28.5 +28 28 56   16.5       ~ 42 1
200 Mrk 209 bCG 12 26 15.69 +48 29 38.3   15.3       ~ 346 0
201 NAME Virgo Cluster ClG 12 26 32.1 +12 43 24           ~ 6645 0
202 UGC 7559 GiP 12 27 05.566 +37 08 30.39   14.19   13.55   ~ 205 0
203 UGC 7577 GiG 12 27 40.90 +43 29 44.0 13.75 13.10 12.7 12.33   ~ 255 0
204 UGC 7584 BiC 12 28 02.7700008408 +22 35 16.311729408   16.0       ~ 48 0
205 LEDA 87148 LSB 12 28 04.807 +22 17 24.64   16.19       ~ 31 0
206 NGC 4448 H2G 12 28 15.428 +28 37 13.08   11.9       ~ 196 0
207 UGC 7599 GiP 12 28 28.084 +37 14 05.36   15.6       ~ 98 0
208 UGC 7605 GiG 12 28 38.743 +35 43 02.91 15.50 15.12 14.86 14.78   ~ 123 1
209 UGC 7608 EmG 12 28 44.078 +43 13 25.79   16.0       ~ 99 0
210 MCG+07-26-011 AG? 12 28 52.298 +42 10 40.09   15       ~ 38 0
211 SDSS J122953.35+473150.2 GiG 12 29 53.40 +47 31 52.0   14.32   13.44   ~ 80 0
212 MCG+07-26-012 AG? 12 30 23.574 +42 54 05.76   15       ~ 35 0
213 NGC 4485 GiP 12 30 31.113 +41 42 04.22 12.10 12.42 11.93 11.93   ~ 284 2
214 NGC 4490 GiP 12 30 34.5 +41 38 26 10.03 10.22 9.79     ~ 574 3
215 UGC 7678 LSB 12 32 00.403 +39 49 54.21   13.9       ~ 52 0
216 UGC 7690 LSB 12 32 26.893 +42 42 14.84   13.7       ~ 120 0
217 UGC 7698 GiC 12 32 54.5 +31 32 30   13.50   13.03   ~ 169 0
218 UGC 7719 GiG 12 34 00.540 +39 01 09.04   15.4       ~ 58 0
219 NGC 4534 EmG 12 34 05.412 +35 31 06.07   13.20       ~ 111 0
220 NGC 4559 H2G 12 35 57.6402869976 +27 57 35.859278160   10.46 10.01     ~ 629 1
221 UGC 7774 LSB 12 36 22.716 +40 00 18.72   15.2       ~ 91 0
222 UGCA 290 IG 12 37 21.7 +38 44 28   17       ~ 70 1
223 NAME CVn I dwA GiC 12 38 40.06 +32 46 00.5 16.91 16.66 16.73 16.62   ~ 232 0
224 NGC 4605 GiG 12 39 59.2837284936 +61 36 32.822365392   10.94   10.35   ~ 326 2
225 M 104 LIN 12 39 59.43185902 -11 37 22.9961800 9.51 9.55 8.00 8.05   ~ 1396 3
226 NGC 4618 GiP 12 41 32.8976471760 +41 09 03.185175528 11.03 11.22 10.78     ~ 329 2
227 NGC 4625 GiP 12 41 52.7121819576 +41 16 26.115765780 12.74 12.92 12.35     ~ 364 2
228 IC 3687 GiG 12 42 15.1540831512 +38 30 05.844632940   15.5       ~ 145 0
229 UGC 7916 GiC 12 44 24.881 +34 23 03.33   15.0       ~ 71 0
230 ESO 381-20 AG? 12 46 00.67 -33 50 13.0   14.24   13.50 14.0 ~ 88 0
231 Mrk 1335 AGN 12 46 55.4014910328 +26 33 51.475201632   15.0       ~ 60 0
232 UGC 7950 bCG 12 46 56.426 +51 36 46.80   14.1       ~ 112 0
233 UGC 7949 GiC 12 47 00.610 +36 28 37.09   17       ~ 82 0
234 NGC 4707 AG? 12 48 21.666 +51 09 53.81   15.2       ~ 106 0
235 M 94 SyG 12 50 53.0737971432 +41 07 12.900884628 9.15 8.96 8.24 7.78   ~ 1386 2
236 UGC 8024 GiC 12 54 05.248 +27 08 58.67 14.37 14.23 13.95 13.84   ~ 592 1
237 UGC 8055 LSB 12 56 04.6621560288 +03 48 46.548862992   17       ~ 49 0
238 M 64 SyG 12 56 43.696 +21 40 57.57   9.36 8.52     ~ 940 2
239 UGC 8091 H2G 12 58 40.1930636208 +14 13 00.739589628 15.24 15.16 14.98 14.81   ~ 463 0
240 UGCA 319 GiP 13 02 14.39 -17 14 15.1 15.59 14.82 14.34 14.23   ~ 66 0
241 NGC 4941 Sy2 13 04 13.1036380320 -05 33 05.752803672   13.18 12.23 10.74   ~ 369 0
242 IC 4182 BiC 13 05 48.7478324064 +37 36 12.965157684   11.86   11.40   ~ 336 1
243 UGC 8201 AG? 13 06 24.85 +67 42 25.0 14.08 13.61 13.08 12.98   ~ 255 1
244 MCG-03-34-002 EmG 13 07 56.657 -16 41 20.75   14.7   13.99 14.2 ~ 36 0
245 UGC 8215 AG? 13 08 03.552 +46 49 40.02   17       ~ 77 0
246 UGC 8245 AG? 13 08 36.295 +78 56 13.93 15.14 14.54 14.08 13.86   ~ 41 0
247 MCG+07-27-045 LSB 13 12 51.779 +40 32 35.21   15.0       ~ 29 0
248 UGC 8308 AG? 13 13 22.839 +46 19 21.71   17       ~ 131 1
249 UGC 8313 LSB 13 13 53.848 +42 12 30.89   14.45   13.49   ~ 68 1
250 M 63 LIN 13 15 49.2741893928 +42 01 45.728076108   9.34 8.59 8.35   ~ 1224 2
251 NGC 5068 AG? 13 18 54.807 -21 02 20.76 11.24 10.53 10.01 9.78 10.1 ~ 292 0
252 NGC 5102 EmG 13 21 57.6100832352 -36 37 48.395156160   9.74 9.65 8.47 10.2 ~ 367 1
253 IC 4247 EmG 13 26 44.43 -30 21 44.7 15.34 14.67 14.28 14.13 14.53 ~ 89 0
254 ESO 324-24 LSB 13 27 37.6117 -41 28 44.128   12.91   12.13 12.3 ~ 100 0
255 NGC 5204 LSB 13 29 36.508 +58 25 07.43   11.84   11.37   ~ 471 0
256 M 51 Sy2 13 29 52.698 +47 11 42.93   9.26 8.36 8.40   ~ 4330 4
257 NGC 5195 GiP 13 29 59.590 +47 15 58.06 10.76 10.45 9.55 9.31   ~ 778 3
258 UGC 8508 AG? 13 30 44.8682655624 +54 54 38.522749824 14.72 14.25 13.90 13.75   ~ 195 0
259 Z 246-12 AG? 13 33 23.308 +49 06 12.95   15.11 14.78     ~ 49 0
260 NGC 5229 LSB 13 34 02.831 +47 54 55.68   14.6       ~ 141 0
261 NGC 5238 GiP 13 34 42.5146948080 +51 36 49.168365696   14.2       ~ 130 0
262 M 83 SBG 13 37 00.91920 -29 51 56.7400 8.85 8.11 7.52 7.21   ~ 2573 2
263 ESO 444-84 GiC 13 37 19.99 -28 02 42.0 16.04 15.34 15.05 15.05 14.9 ~ 121 1
264 UGC 8638 EmG 13 39 19.348 +24 46 27.77 15.21 14.84 14.46 14.29   ~ 88 0
265 UGC 8651 AG? 13 39 53.75 +40 44 25.3 15.37 14.56 14.20 14.10   ~ 155 0
266 NGC 5253 AGN 13 39 55.990 -31 38 24.11 11.48 10.94 10.49 10.33 13.47 ~ 1366 4
267 IC 4316 EmG 13 40 18.41 -28 53 32.0   15.02 15.93 14.15   ~ 83 0
268 NGC 5264 GiG 13 41 36.683 -29 54 47.25 13.86 12.96 12.39 12.14 15.83 ~ 152 1
269 UGC 8683 AG? 13 42 32.520 +39 39 30.60   15.7       ~ 41 0
270 ESO 325-11 AG? 13 45 01.0528 -41 51 45.993   14.02   13.49 12.9 ~ 106 0
271 NAME TR 1346-35 EmG 13 49 17.5109711256 -36 03 48.860478360   11.00   10.11   ~ 111 1
272 ESO 383-91 G 13 50 32.28 -37 17 20.1   14.34   14.69 14.14 ~ 28 0
273 UGC 8833 AG? 13 54 48.8114 +35 50 07.775   16.5   15.20   ~ 117 1
274 ESO 384-16 AG? 13 57 01.37 -35 19 58.7   14.80   14.10 14.81 ~ 58 0
275 M 101 GiP 14 03 12.583 +54 20 55.50   8.46 7.86 7.76   ~ 2914 2
276 NGC 5408 EmG 14 03 20.907 -41 22 39.75   12.59   11.96 12.2 ~ 350 3
277 NGC 5474 GiP 14 05 01.608 +53 39 43.95   11.28 10.79     ~ 443 1
278 NGC 5477 AG? 14 05 33.318 +54 27 37.85 13.94 14.36 14.01     ~ 209 1
279 LEDA 166185 G 14 07 10.1 +35 03 37   16.9 17.2     ~ 90 0
280 LEDA 50911 G 14 15 08.593 +57 05 30.99   16.5       ~ 34 0
281 UGC 9128 AG? 14 15 57.0834 +23 03 29.871 15.40 14.77 14.41 14.32   ~ 283 0
282 NGC 5585 GiG 14 19 48.204 +56 43 44.58   11.73 11.216 11.12 10.123 ~ 430 0
283 UGC 9211 AG? 14 22 32.1696941112 +45 23 01.932649116   15.7       ~ 77 0
284 NGC 5608 AG? 14 23 18.734 +41 46 36.60   13.96   13.23   ~ 76 0
285 UGC 9240 AG? 14 24 43.21 +44 31 41.8 14.24 13.54 13.17 13.07   ~ 200 0
286 LEDA 51659 G 14 28 03.7 -46 18 06   15       ~ 73 1
287 UGC 9405 AG? 14 35 24.077 +57 15 21.24   17       ~ 86 0
288 Mrk 475 EmG 14 39 05.4743306976 +36 48 21.838203540   17.0       ~ 106 0
289 UGC 9497 H2G 14 44 12.8032800372 +42 37 43.773570223   16.0       ~ 82 0
290 UGC 9660 AG? 15 01 09.481 +44 41 53.51   14.30       ~ 57 0
291 NGC 5949 AG? 15 28 00.6695692032 +64 45 47.413223532   12.70       ~ 141 0
292 UGC 9893 AG? 15 32 56.177 +46 27 05.19   15.20       ~ 45 0
293 UGC 9992 AG? 15 41 47.85 +67 15 15.3 15.71 15.22 14.81 14.44   ~ 88 0
294 LEDA 100404 GiC 16 08 59.1 +17 29 57   17.01       ~ 6 0
295 UGC 10669 G 17 00 26.36 +70 17 27.4   17       ~ 24 0
296 UGC 10736 AG? 17 08 05.00 +69 27 50.0   15.0       ~ 36 0
297 NGC 6503 LIN 17 49 26.4207792072 +70 08 39.604132176 11.56 10.95 10.28 9.92   ~ 520 1
298 ESO 140-19 AG? 18 22 46.3462 -62 16 22.777   16.59   15.0 15.7 ~ 21 0
299 IC 4710 AG? 18 28 37.969 -66 58 56.20   12.53   11.33 12.4 ~ 106 1
300 NGC 6689 AG? 18 34 50.244 +70 31 26.00   12.60       ~ 122 0
301 NGC 6673 GiG 18 45 06.3184597776 -62 17 49.971132960   12.69   11.10   ~ 67 0
302 NGC 6684 GiG 18 48 57.8758832976 -65 10 24.324323808   11.34 10.45 9.94   ~ 122 4
303 ESO 104-22 LSB 18 55 41.2 -64 48 39   15.62   14.67 13.1 ~ 33 0
304 NGC 6744 GiG 19 09 46.1335950504 -63 51 26.897079024   9.28 8.25 8.08 9.6 ~ 275 0
305 ESO 104-44 LSB 19 11 22.5 -64 13 21   15.01   13.88   ~ 33 0
306 NGC 6789 AG? 19 16 41.169 +63 58 23.90   13.76       ~ 113 1
307 IC 4870 AGN 19 37 37.5995314008 -65 48 42.669480564   13.92 14.63 12.77 13.1 ~ 67 0
308 NAME Aquarius Dwarf G 20 46 51.7 -12 50 54 15.75 15.18 14.83 14.46   ~ 445 1
309 IC 5152 AG? 22 02 41.521 -51 17 47.20   11.03 10.9 10.19   ~ 252 1
310 ESO 238-5 AG? 22 22 30.4713 -48 24 22.941   15.0   14.9 15.4 ~ 39 0
311 IC 5256 EmG 22 49 45.75792 -68 41 25.4616           ~ 28 0
312 NGC 7518 GiP 23 13 12.7537321282 +06 19 18.411674658   14.5       ~ 98 0
313 ESO 407-18 G 23 26 27.52 -32 23 19.5 15.34 14.71 14.23 14.03   ~ 155 0
314 NAME PegDIG G 23 28 35.2 +14 44 35 13.85 13.16 12.52     ~ 474 1
315 IC 5332 GiG 23 34 27.488 -36 06 03.89 11.59 11.27 10.72 10.50 11.2 ~ 179 0
316 NGC 7713 EmG 23 36 15.154 -37 56 22.18   11.63   11.09 11.6 ~ 141 0
317 UGC 12713 AG? 23 38 14.758 +30 42 33.24   15.1       ~ 56 0
318 ESO 348-9 AG? 23 49 23.4984 -37 46 25.536   14.6   14.7 14.4 ~ 58 0
319 ESO 149-3 AG? 23 52 02.15 -52 34 33.9 15.48 15.10 14.89 14.84 14.9 ~ 79 0
320 NGC 7793 GiG 23 57 49.7540045856 -32 35 27.701550744 10.26 9.74 9.28 9.06 9.7 ~ 1107 2
321 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 8392 0

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