2011ApJ...739L...3S


Query : 2011ApJ...739L...3S

2011ApJ...739L...3S - Astrophys. J., 739, L3 (2011/September-3)

An expanded very large array and CARMA study of dusty disks and torii with large grains in dying stars.

SAHAI R., CLAUSSEN M.J., SCHNEE S., MORRIS M.R. and SANCHEZ CONTRERAS C.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report the results of a pilot multiwavelength survey in the radio continuum (X, Ka, and Q bands, i.e., from 3.6 cm to 7 mm) carried out with the Expanded Very Large Array (EVLA) in order to confirm the presence of very large dust grains in dusty disks and torii around the central stars in a small sample of post-asymptotic giant branch (pAGB) objects, as inferred from millimeter (mm) and submillimeter (submm) observations. Supporting mm-wave observations were also obtained with the Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy toward three of our sources. Our EVLA survey has resulted in a robust detection of our most prominent submm emission source, the pre-planetary nebula (PPN) IRAS 22036+5306, in all three bands, and the disk-prominent pAGB object, RV Tau, in one band. The observed fluxes are consistent with optically thin free-free emission, and since they are insignificant compared to their submm/mm fluxes, we conclude that the latter must come from substantial masses of cool, large (mm-sized) grains. We find that the power-law emissivity in the cm-to-submm range for the large grains in IRAS22036 is νβ, with β = 1-1.3. Furthermore, the value of β in the 3-0.85 mm range for the three disk-prominent pAGB sources (β ≤ 0.4) is significantly lower than that of IRAS22036, suggesting that the grains in pAGB objects with circumbinary disks are likely larger than those in the dusty waists of pre-planetary nebulae.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): accretion, accretion disks - binaries: general - circumstellar matter - radio continuum: stars - stars: AGB and post-AGB - stars: mass-loss

Simbad objects: 16

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Number of rows : 16
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 3C 48 QSO 01 37 41.2996631208 +33 09 35.080388820   16.62 16.20     ~ 2813 2
2 V* RV Tau RV* 04 47 06.7239850584 +26 10 45.532913268   11.00 9.80     K3Ibe 279 1
3 HD 44179 pA* 06 19 58.2185496 -10 38 14.706068 9.51 9.33 9.02     B9Ib/II 764 0
4 V* U Mon RV* 07 30 47.4711645432 -09 46 36.757477488 8.22 7.00 5.82     G8/K0Ib/II 206 0
5 M 51 Sy2 13 29 52.698 +47 11 42.93   9.26 8.36 8.40   ~ 4329 4
6 3C 286 Sy1 13 31 08.2883506368 +30 30 32.960091564   17.51 17.25     ~ 4339 2
7 IRAS 16342-3814 pA* 16 37 39.8691983808 -38 20 17.443998996           ~ 136 0
8 RAFGL 6815S pA* 17 18 19.8040606320 -32 27 21.547417932           G2I 148 0
9 OH 015.7+00.8 OH* 18 16 25.77744 -14 55 13.7388           O-rich 74 0
10 V* AC Her RV* 18 30 16.2373118976 +21 52 00.599340000 8.00 7.79 7.01     F4Ibp 339 0
11 OH 017.7-02.0 pA* 18 30 30.703 -14 28 57.04           O-rich 141 1
12 HD 331319 pA* 19 49 29.5618298904 +31 27 16.248771432 10.4 9.91 9.32 9.24   F3Ibe 95 0
13 RAFGL 2477 S* 19 56 48.4423076904 +30 44 02.604494580   17.9 14.8 14.1   M6SIII 55 1
14 IRAS 20000+3239 LP* 20 01 59.5133268456 +32 47 32.799122916   16.13 13.39 11.80 10.32 ~ 82 0
15 V* V1610 Cyg pA* 21 02 18.27 +36 41 37.0           F5Iae 872 1
16 IRAS 22036+5306 pA* 22 05 30.28608 +53 21 32.7888           F4III 78 0

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