2012ApJ...746...47D


Query : 2012ApJ...746...47D

2012ApJ...746...47D - Astrophys. J., 746, 47 (2012/February-2)

Be abundances in cool main-sequence stars with exoplanets.

DELGADO MENA E., ISRAELIAN G., GONZALEZ HERNANDEZ J.I., SANTOS N.C. and REBOLO R.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present new Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph (UVES) spectra of a sample of 15 cool unevolved stars with and without detected planetary companions. Together with previous determinations, we study Be depletion and possible differences in Be abundances between the two groups of stars. We obtain a final sample of 89 and 40 stars with and without planets, respectively, which covers a wide range of effective temperatures, from 4700 K to 6400 K, and includes several cool dwarf stars for the first time. We determine Be abundances for these stars and find that for most of them (the coolest ones) the Be II resonance lines are often undetectable, implying significant Be depletion. While for hot stars Be abundances are approximately constant, with a slight fall as Teff decreases and the Li-Be gap around 6300 K, we find a steep drop of Be content as Teff decreases for Teff< 5500 K, confirming the results of previous papers. Therefore, for these stars there is an unknown mechanism destroying Be that is not reflected in current models of Be depletion. Moreover, this strong Be depletion in cool objects takes place for all the stars regardless of the presence of planets; thus, the effect of extra Li depletion in solar-type stars with planets when compared with stars without detected planets does not seem to be present for Be, although the number of stars at those temperatures is still small to reach a final conclusion.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): planetary systems - planets and satellites: formation - stars: abundances - stars: atmospheres - stars: fundamental parameters

Simbad objects: 31

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Number of rows : 31
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 HD 2039 PM* 00 24 20.2778342016 -56 39 00.179564220   9.65 8.99     G2/3IV/V 112 1
2 HD 2638 ** 00 29 59.8721784936 -05 45 50.396133276   10.33 9.38 9.10 9.19 K1V 94 1
3 HD 4203 PM* 00 44 41.2002505536 +20 26 56.138079876       8.2   G6V 140 1
4 HD 8326 PM* 01 22 07.6136186112 -26 53 35.157325884   9.75 8.76     K2V 67 0
5 HD 8389 PM* 01 23 02.6387118640 -12 57 57.844303470   8.74 7.84     K0VCN+2 107 0
6 HD 9796 SB* 01 35 20.9728770840 -21 12 03.943627992   9.57 8.75     K0V 57 0
7 HD 11964 PM* 01 57 09.6074243168 -10 14 32.732533622   7.25 6.42     G9VCN+1 184 1
8 HD 13445 PM* 02 10 25.9181700303 -50 49 25.465181208   6.945 6.117     K1.5V 456 1
9 HD 15337 EB* 02 27 28.3781273256 -27 38 06.736755624   9.95 9.09     K1V 92 0
10 HD 16270 PM* 02 36 00.7758029064 -23 31 16.765791636 10.375 9.406 8.328 7.717 7.208 K3.5Vk: 71 0
11 * zet01 Ret PM* 03 17 46.1634549490 -62 34 31.152456644 6.24 6.18 5.54 5.00 4.66 G2.5VHdel1 295 0
12 HD 21019 PM* 03 23 17.7011620632 -07 47 38.755366656   6.92 6.23     G5/6V 145 0
13 HD 27894 PM* 04 20 47.0461066173 -59 24 39.024646358   10.42 9.42     K2V 83 1
14 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 29 47.3 +16 56 53           ~ 3076 0
15 HD 35854 PM* 05 26 14.7380907720 -32 30 17.137639800 9.431 8.673 7.711 7.184 6.7 K2/3V 85 0
16 HD 40105 PM* 05 54 10.8131651260 -50 21 45.180883659   7.42 6.52     K1IV-V 80 0
17 HD 44573 BY* 06 21 33.1262286864 -22 12 53.111460024   9.38 8.46     K2.5Vk: 66 0
18 HD 63454 * 07 39 21.8529036120 -78 16 44.307818328   10.42 9.36     K3Vk: 89 1
19 NGC 2516 OpC 07 58 06.5 -60 48 00           ~ 713 0
20 HD 73526 PM* 08 37 16.4833548528 -41 19 08.790456324   9.69 9.00     G6V 190 2
21 HD 74576 PM* 08 43 18.0303716918 -38 52 56.570847350   7.49 6.56     K3V 141 0
22 HD 76700 PM* 08 53 55.5161171358 -66 48 03.575953228   8.88 8.13     G6V 128 1
23 TYC 8960-1957-1 * 10 28 31.2267933336 -63 44 15.602582148   12.06 11.31     ~ 29 0
24 IC 2602 OpC 10 42 27.1 -64 25 34           ~ 675 0
25 HD 93083 PM* 10 44 20.9150176896 -33 34 37.287898176   9.27 8.33     K2IV-V 110 1
26 * tau Boo Ro* 13 47 15.7381720026 +17 27 24.809555600 5.02 4.98 4.49 4.09 3.85 F7IV-V 988 1
27 HD 330075 PM* 15 49 37.6937569728 -49 57 48.678348924   10.23 9.33     G5 99 1
28 HD 154857 PM* 17 11 15.7220463696 -56 40 50.871194796   7.93 7.24     G5V 97 1
29 HD 208847 PM* 21 59 17.9818023840 -16 50 59.527157640   10.48 9.83     G3V 6 0
30 HD 213042 PM* 22 29 15.2363920289 -30 01 06.263701071 9.784 8.742 7.645 7.022 6.513 K4V 156 0
31 HD 216770 PM* 22 55 53.7084389616 -26 39 31.544278128   8.92 8.10     G9VCN+1 138 1

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