2012ApJ...758L..32P


Query : 2012ApJ...758L..32P

2012ApJ...758L..32P - Astrophys. J., 758, L32 (2012/October-3)

Tidal interactions at the edge of the Local Group: new evidence for tidal features in the Antlia dwarf galaxy.

PENNY S.J., PIMBBLET K.A., CONSELICE C.J., BROWN M.J.I., GRUTZBAUCH R. and FLOYD D.J.E.

Abstract (from CDS):

Using deep B-band imaging down to ~µB= 26 mag/arcsec2, we present evidence for tidal tails in the Antlia Dwarf galaxy, one of the most distant members of the Local Group. This elongation is in the direction of Antlia's nearest neighbor, the Magellanic-type NGC 3109. The tail is offset by <10° from a vector linking the centers of the two galaxies, indicative of interactions between the pair. Combined with the warped disk previously identified in NGC 3109, Antlia and NGC 3109 must be at a small separation for tidal features to be present in Antlia. We calculate that Antlia cannot be completely disrupted by NGC 3109 in a single interaction unless its orbit pericenter is <6 kpc; however, multiple interactions could significantly alter its morphology. Therefore despite being located right at the edge of the Local Group, environmental effects are playing an important role in Antlia's evolution.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: dwarf - galaxies: evolution - galaxies: individual: Antlia Dwarf - galaxies: interactions - Local Group

Simbad objects: 16

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Number of rows : 16
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 M 110 GiG 00 40 22.0572349992 +41 41 07.507220136   8.92 8.07     ~ 1308 1
2 M 32 GiG 00 42 41.82480 +40 51 54.6120 9.51 9.03 8.08     ~ 2154 2
3 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 12650 1
4 IC 1613 GiC 01 04 48.4071 +02 07 10.185   10.42 10.01 9.77   ~ 1236 2
5 NAME Fornax Dwarf Spheroidal G 02 39 59.3 -34 26 57   9.02 7.4     ~ 1743 1
6 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7066 0
7 NAME UMa II Galaxy G 08 51 30.0 +63 07 48     13.3     ~ 374 0
8 NAME Leo A G 09 59 26.46 +30 44 47.0 14.08 13.54 13.26 13.33   ~ 615 0
9 NGC 3109 AG? 10 03 06.877 -26 09 34.46 11.10 10.42 10.04 9.91   ~ 769 2
10 NAME Antlia Dwarf Galaxy G 10 04 03.9 -27 20 01 16.73 15.69 15.17 15.00   ~ 212 1
11 NAME NGC 3175 Group GrG 10 10 13.3 -28 49 48           ~ 10 0
12 UGC 8091 H2G 12 58 40.1930636208 +14 13 00.739589628 15.24 15.16 14.98 14.81   ~ 463 0
13 NAME UMi Galaxy G 15 09 08.0 +67 13 21   13.60 10.6     ~ 1360 0
14 NAME SDG G 18 55 19.0 -30 32 43   4.5 3.6     ~ 2187 2
15 NAME Orphan Stream St* ~ ~           ~ 253 0
16 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 8391 0

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