SIMBAD references

2017ApJ...836...20B - Astrophys. J., 836, 20-20 (2017/February-2)

X-ray and ultraviolet properties of AGNs in nearby dwarf galaxies.

BALDASSARE V.F., REINES A.E., GALLO E. and GREENE J.E.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present new Chandra X-ray Observatory and Hubble Space Telescope observations of eight optically selected broad-line active galactic nucleus (AGN) candidates in nearby dwarf galaxies (z < 0.055). Including archival Chandra observations of three additional sources, our sample contains all 10 galaxies from Reines et al. (2013) with both broad Hα emission and narrow-line AGN ratios (six AGNs, four composites), as well as one low-metallicity dwarf galaxy with broad Hα and narrow-line ratios characteristic of star formation. All 11 galaxies are detected in X-rays. Nuclear X-ray luminosities range from L0.5–7keV ≃ 5 x 1039 to 1 x 1042 ergs–1. In all cases except for the star-forming galaxy, the nuclear X-ray luminosities are significantly higher than would be expected from X-ray binaries, providing strong confirmation that AGNs and composite dwarf galaxies do indeed host actively accreting black holes (BHs). Using our estimated BH masses (which range from ∼7 x 104 to 1 x 106 M), we find inferred Eddington fractions ranging from ∼0.1% to 50%, i.e., comparable to massive broad-line quasars at higher redshift. We use the HST imaging to determine the ratio of UV to X-ray emission for these AGNs, finding that they appear to be less X-ray luminous with respect to their UV emission than more massive quasars (i.e., αOX values an average of 0.36 lower than expected based on the relation between αOX and 2500 A luminosity). Finally, we discuss our results in the context of different accretion models onto nuclear BHs.

Abstract Copyright: © 2017. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: active - galaxies: dwarf - quasars: supermassive black holes - ultraviolet: galaxies - X-rays: galaxies - X-rays: galaxies

Simbad objects: 13

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