2018MNRAS.474.2479B

Query : 2018MNRAS.474.2479B

2018MNRAS.474.2479B - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 474, 2479-2492 (2018/February-3)

The devil is in the tails: the role of globular cluster mass evolution on stream properties.

BALBINOT E. and GIELES M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present a study of the effects of collisional dynamics on the formation and detectability of cold tidal streams. A semi-analytical model for the evolution of the stellar mass function was implemented and coupled to a fast stellar stream simulation code, as well as the synthetic cluster evolution code EMACSS for the mass evolution as a function of a globular cluster orbit. We find that the increase in the average mass of the escaping stars for clusters close to dissolution has a major effect on the observable stream surface density. As an example, we show that Palomar 5 would have undetectable streams (in an SDSS-like survey) if it was currently three times more massive, despite the fact that a more massive cluster loses stars at a higher rate. This bias due to the preferential escape of low-mass stars is an alternative explanation for the absence of tails near massive clusters, than a dark matter halo associated with the cluster. We explore the orbits of a large sample of Milky Way globular clusters and derive their initial masses and remaining mass fraction. Using properties of known tidal tails, we explore regions of parameter space that favour the detectability of a stream. A list of high-probability candidates is discussed.

Abstract Copyright: © 2017 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): globular clusters: general - Galaxy: structure

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/MNRAS/474/2479): table1.dat>

Simbad objects: 151

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Number of rows : 151
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024 		#notes
1 NGC 104 GlC 00 24 05.359 -72 04 53.20     4.09     ~ 3914 0
2 NGC 288 GlC 00 52 45.24 -26 34 57.4   10 8.13     ~ 1041 0
3 NGC 362 GlC 01 03 14.26 -70 50 55.6     6.58     ~ 1084 0
4 NAME Whiting 1 GlC 02 02 56.8 -03 15 10           ~ 149 0
5 NAME Sagittarius Stream St* 02 22 +00.0           ~ 874 0
6 NGC 1261 GlC 03 12 16.21 -55 12 58.4     8.63     ~ 520 0
7 Cl Pal 1 GlC 03 33 20.04 +79 34 51.8   17.2       ~ 243 1
8 NAME Eridanus ClG GrG 03 38 32.00 -22 18 51.0           ~ 176 0
9 NAME E 1 GlC 03 55 02.5 -49 36 52           ~ 207 0
10 Cl Pal 2 GlC 04 46 05.91 +31 22 53.4   15       ~ 180 0
11 NGC 1851 GlC 05 14 06.76 -40 02 47.6           ~ 1429 0
12 M 79 GlC 05 24 10.59 -24 31 27.3     8.16     ~ 816 0
13 NGC 2298 GlC 06 48 59.41 -36 00 19.1     8.89     ~ 497 0
14 NGC 2419 GlC 07 38 08.51 +38 52 54.9     10.05     ~ 931 0
15 NAME PYX GLOBULAR CL GlC 09 07 57.80 -37 13 17.0           ~ 106 0
16 NGC 2808 GlC 09 12 03.10 -64 51 48.6           ~ 1419 0
17 NAME E 3 GlC 09 20 57.07 -77 16 54.8           ~ 164 0
18 NAME Sextans C GlC 10 05 30.96 +00 04 15.4   15.5 13.9     ~ 327 1
19 NAME Segue 1 G 10 07 03.2 +16 04 25     15.3     ~ 465 1
20 NGC 3201 GlC 10 17 36.82 -46 24 44.9           ~ 884 0
21 NAME Willman 1 G 10 49 21.0 +51 03 00     15.2     ~ 320 0
22 GCl 17 GlC 11 29 16.80 +28 58 25.0   14.4       ~ 353 1
23 NGC 4147 GlC 12 10 06.149 +18 32 31.78   11.45 10.74     ~ 572 0
24 NGC 4372 GlC 12 25 45.43 -72 39 32.7   10.86 9.85     ~ 303 0
25 C 1235-509 GlC 12 38 40.20 -51 09 01.0           ~ 376 0
26 M 68 GlC 12 39 27.98 -26 44 38.6     7.96     ~ 997 0
27 NGC 4833 GlC 12 59 33.92 -70 52 35.4           ~ 425 0
28 M 53 GlC 13 12 55.25 +18 10 05.4     7.79     ~ 836 0
29 NGC 5053 GlC 13 16 27.09 +17 42 00.9     9.96     ~ 620 0
30 NGC 5139 GlC 13 26 47.28 -47 28 46.1           ~ 3425 0
31 M 3 GlC 13 42 11.62 +28 22 38.2     6.39     ~ 2478 0
32 NGC 5286 GlC 13 46 26.81 -51 22 27.3           ~ 443 0
33 C 1353-269 GlC 13 56 21.702 -27 10 03.00           ~ 130 0
34 NGC 5466 GlC 14 05 27.29 +28 32 04.0     9.70     ~ 828 0
35 NGC 5634 GlC 14 29 37.28 -05 58 35.1   10.69 10.05     ~ 300 0
36 NGC 5694 GlC 14 39 36.52 -26 32 18.0           ~ 301 0
37 IC 4499 GlC 15 00 18.57 -82 12 49.6     8.56     ~ 351 0
38 NGC 5824 GlC 15 03 58.612 -33 04 06.70   10.28 9.56     ~ 408 0
39 NAME Palomar 5 Stream St* 15 16 05 -00 06.7           ~ 103 0
40 NAME Serpens Dwarf GlC 15 16 05.30 -00 06 41.0   15.1       ~ 734 1
41 NGC 5897 GlC 15 17 24.40 -21 00 36.4   10.16 8.52     ~ 389 0
42 M 5 GlC 15 18 33.22 +02 04 51.7     5.95     ~ 1977 0
43 NGC 5927 GlC 15 28 00.69 -50 40 22.9           ~ 462 0
44 NGC 5946 GlC 15 35 28.58 -50 39 35.0           ~ 194 0
45 NGC 5986 GlC 15 46 03.00 -37 47 11.1     6.92     ~ 374 0
46 ACO 2151 ClG 16 05 15.0 +17 44 55           ~ 578 3
47 GCl 38 GlC 16 10 59.00 +14 57 42.0           ~ 367 0
48 Cl Lynga 7 OpC 16 11 03.65 -55 19 04.0           ~ 112 0
49 M 80 GlC 16 17 02.41 -22 58 33.9           ~ 715 0
50 M 4 GlC 16 23 35.22 -26 31 32.7           ~ 1848 0
51 NGC 6101 GlC 16 25 48.12 -72 12 07.9           ~ 294 0
52 NGC 6144 GlC 16 27 13.86 -26 01 24.6           ~ 243 0
53 NGC 6139 GlC 16 27 39.987 -38 50 57.03   11.03 9.68     ~ 214 0
54 ESO 390-6 GlC 16 28 40.10 -35 21 13.0     12.0     ~ 97 0
55 M 107 GlC 16 32 31.86 -13 03 13.6           ~ 786 0
56 M 13 GlC 16 41 41.634 +36 27 40.75     5.8     ~ 2191 0
57 NGC 6229 GlC 16 46 58.641 +47 31 36.38   9.38 9.86     ~ 366 0
58 M 12 GlC 16 47 14.18 -01 56 54.7     6.07     ~ 676 0
59 NGC 6235 GlC 16 53 25.36 -22 10 38.8   11.99 7.20     ~ 186 0
60 M 10 GlC 16 57 09.05 -04 06 01.1     4.98     ~ 789 0
61 NGC 6256 GlC 16 59 32.68 -37 07 17.1           ~ 153 0
62 GCl 50 GlC 16 59 51.1 -00 32 00   15.70       ~ 200 1
63 M 62 GlC 17 01 12.60 -30 06 44.5           ~ 619 0
64 M 19 GlC 17 02 37.69 -26 16 04.6   8.45 5.57     ~ 369 1
65 NGC 6284 GlC 17 04 28.747 -24 45 51.22   10.72 7.43     ~ 278 0
66 NGC 6287 GlC 17 05 09.4906767360 -22 42 28.099250172   11.49 10.30     ~ 224 0
67 NGC 6293 GlC 17 10 10.42 -26 34 54.2           ~ 281 0
68 NGC 6304 GlC 17 14 32.25 -29 27 43.3           ~ 358 0
69 NGC 6316 GlC 17 16 37.42 -28 08 24.0   10.33 9.03     ~ 216 0
70 M 92 GlC 17 17 07.39 +43 08 09.4     6.52     ~ 2115 0
71 NGC 6325 GlC 17 17 59.27 -23 45 57.7           ~ 171 0
72 M 9 GlC 17 19 11.78 -18 30 58.5   9.36 8.42     ~ 317 0
73 NGC 6342 GlC 17 21 10.14 -19 35 14.7     10.01     ~ 286 0
74 NGC 6356 GlC 17 23 34.99 -17 48 46.9   10.01 7.42     ~ 350 1
75 NGC 6355 GlC 17 23 58.65 -26 21 12.3   12.46 11.05     ~ 155 0
76 NGC 6352 GlC 17 25 29.11 -48 25 19.8           ~ 396 0
77 IC 1257 Bz? 17 27 06.00 -07 05 00.0           ~ 87 0
78 ESO 454-29 GlC 17 27 33.24 -30 48 07.8           ~ 251 0
79 NGC 6366 GlC 17 27 44.24 -05 04 47.5           ~ 310 0
80 GCl 66.1 GlC 17 30 38.90 -31 35 44.0           ~ 117 0
81 NGC 6362 GlC 17 31 54.99 -67 02 54.0           ~ 585 0
82 Liller 1 Cl* 17 33 24.50 -33 23 20.0           ~ 263 0
83 NGC 6380 GlC 17 34 28.00 -39 04 09.0           ~ 140 0
84 ESO 455-23 GlC 17 35 47.80 -30 28 11.0           ~ 254 0
85 Ton 2 GlC 17 36 10.500 -38 33 12.00           ~ 93 0
86 NGC 6388 GlC 17 36 17.461 -44 44 08.34           ~ 913 1
87 M 14 GlC 17 37 36.15 -03 14 45.3   9.55 5.73     ~ 385 0
88 NGC 6401 GlC 17 38 36.93 -23 54 31.5   11.31 10.71     ~ 172 0
89 NGC 6397 GlC 17 40 42.09 -53 40 27.6     5.17     ~ 1975 0
90 ESO 520-21 GlC 17 43 42.20 -26 13 21.0           ~ 178 0
91 NGC 6426 GlC 17 44 54.71 +03 10 12.5           ~ 222 0
92 NAME cl Djorgovski 1 GlC 17 47 28.30 -33 03 56.0           ~ 77 0
93 Cl Terzan 5 Cl* 17 48 05.00 -24 46 48.0           ~ 845 1
94 NGC 6440 GlC 17 48 52.67 -20 21 34.5           ~ 550 0
95 NGC 6441 GlC 17 50 13.06 -37 03 05.2           ~ 884 0
96 ESO 455-49 GlC 17 50 46.40 -31 16 31.0           ~ 185 0
97 NGC 6453 GlC 17 50 51.77 -34 35 55.1   10.49       ~ 166 0
98 NAME UKS 1 GlC 17 54 27.20 -24 08 43.0           ~ 93 0
99 NGC 6496 GlC 17 59 03.68 -44 15 57.4   9.96       ~ 225 0
100 GCl 80.1 GlC 18 01 38.80 -26 50 23.0           ~ 121 0
101 ESO 456-38 GlC 18 01 49.10 -27 49 33.0           ~ 91 0
102 NGC 6517 GlC 18 01 50.376 -08 57 34.39   11.08       ~ 182 0
103 ESO 521-16 GlC 18 02 57.40 -26 04 00.0           ~ 99 0
104 NGC 6522 GlC 18 03 34.08 -30 02 02.3           ~ 524 0
105 NGC 6535 GlC 18 03 50.51 -00 17 51.5     9.85     ~ 294 0
106 NGC 6528 GlC 18 04 49.61 -30 03 20.8   12.12 10.65     ~ 524 0
107 NGC 6539 GlC 18 04 49.74 -07 35 09.1           ~ 225 0
108 NGC 6540 GlC 18 06 08.60 -27 45 55.0           ~ 120 0
109 NGC 6544 GlC 18 07 20.58 -24 59 50.4   11.36 9.90     ~ 296 0
110 NGC 6541 GlC 18 08 02.36 -43 42 53.6           ~ 377 0
111 NGC 6553 GlC 18 09 15.68 -25 54 27.9   9.08       ~ 600 0
112 NGC 6558 GlC 18 10 17.6 -31 45 50           ~ 225 0
113 IC 1276 GlC 18 10 44.26 -07 12 27.3           ~ 121 0
114 ESO 522-1 GlC 18 12 15.80 -22 44 31.0     14.86     ~ 95 1
115 NGC 6569 GlC 18 13 38.88 -31 49 35.2   10.78 9.47     ~ 238 0
116 NGC 6584 GlC 18 18 37.60 -52 12 56.8     8.17     ~ 288 0
117 NGC 6624 GlC 18 23 40.51 -30 21 39.7           ~ 885 1
118 M 28 GlC 18 24 32.89 -24 52 11.4           ~ 768 0
119 NGC 6638 GlC 18 30 56.25 -25 29 47.1   10.81 9.68     ~ 234 0
120 M 69 GlC 18 31 23.10 -32 20 53.1           ~ 462 0
121 NGC 6642 GlC 18 31 54.23 -23 28 34.1   11.30 10.24     ~ 206 0
122 NGC 6652 GlC 18 35 45.63 -32 59 26.6           ~ 437 0
123 M 22 GlC 18 36 23.94 -23 54 17.1           ~ 1377 0
124 ESO 591-12 GlC 18 41 29.90 -19 49 33.0           ~ 114 0
125 M 70 GlC 18 43 12.76 -32 17 31.6           ~ 385 0
126 NGC 6712 GlC 18 53 04.32 -08 42 21.5           ~ 518 0
127 M 54 GlC 18 55 03.33 -30 28 47.5           ~ 1067 0
128 NGC 6717 GlC 18 55 06.04 -22 42 05.3           ~ 244 0
129 NGC 6723 GlC 18 59 33.15 -36 37 56.1           ~ 499 0
130 NGC 6749 OpC 19 05 15.36 +01 54 00.0     12.4     ~ 157 0
131 NGC 6752 GlC 19 10 52.11 -59 59 04.4           ~ 2000 0
132 NGC 6760 GlC 19 11 12.06 +01 01 49.7   11.37 9.78     ~ 240 0
133 M 56 GlC 19 16 35.57 +30 11 00.5           ~ 422 0
134 Cl Terzan 7 GlC 19 17 43.92 -34 39 27.8           ~ 427 0
135 GCl 111 GlC 19 18 02.10 +18 34 18.0           ~ 111 0
136 Cl Arp 2 GlC 19 28 44.11 -30 21 20.3     12.41     ~ 354 0
137 M 55 GlC 19 39 59.71 -30 57 53.1     6.49     ~ 853 0
138 Cl Terzan 8 GlC 19 41 44.41 -33 59 58.1     11.54     ~ 321 0
139 GCl 114 GlC 19 45 14.40 -08 00 26.0     7.54     ~ 142 0
140 M 71 GlC 19 53 46.49 +18 46 45.1           ~ 1127 0
141 M 75 GlC 20 06 04.841 -21 55 20.14     8.26     ~ 366 0
142 NGC 6934 GlC 20 34 11.37 +07 24 16.1           ~ 422 0
143 M 72 GlC 20 53 27.70 -12 32 14.3     8.96     ~ 430 0
144 NGC 7006 GlC 21 01 29.465 +16 11 16.49     10.46     ~ 531 0
145 M 15 GlC 21 29 58.33 +12 10 01.2           ~ 3138 0
146 M 2 GlC 21 33 27.02 -00 49 23.7     6.25     ~ 1030 1
147 M 30 GlC 21 40 22.12 -23 10 47.5     7.10     ~ 1048 0
148 Cl Pal 12 GlC 21 46 38.84 -21 15 09.4     11.89     ~ 516 0
149 NAME Balbinot 1 Cl* 22 10 42.819 +14 56 49.03           ~ 27 0
150 GCl 124 GlC 23 06 44.48 +12 46 19.2   15.6       ~ 277 1
151 NGC 7492 GlC 23 08 26.68 -15 36 41.3     10.48     ~ 300 0

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