2019MNRAS.484.2566L


Query : 2019MNRAS.484.2566L

2019MNRAS.484.2566L - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 484, 2566-2574 (2019/April-1)

Signs of accretion in the white dwarf + brown dwarf binary NLTT5306.

LONGSTAFF E.S., CASEWELL S.L., WYNN G.A., PAGE K.L., WILLIAMS P.K.G., BRAKER I. and MAXTED P.F.L.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present new XSHOOTER spectra of NLTT5306, a 0.44 ± 0.04 M white dwarf in a short period (101 min) binary system with a brown dwarf companion that is likely to have previously undergone common envelope evolution. We have confirmed the presence of H α emission and discovered Na I absorption associated with the white dwarf. These observations are indicative of accretion. Accretion is typically evidenced by high-energy emission in the UV and X-ray regime. However our Swift observations covering the full orbital period in three wavebands (uvw1, uvm2, uvw2) revealed no UV excess or modulation. We used the X-ray non-detection to put an upper limit on the accretion rate of 2 x 10–15 M yr–1. We compare NLTT5306 to similar accreting binaries with brown dwarf donors and suggest the inferred accretion rate could be from wind accretion or accretion from a debris/dust disc. The lack of evidence for a disc implies NLTT5306 is magnetically funnelling a weak wind from a potentially low-gravity brown dwarf. The upper limit on the accretion rate suggests a magnetic field as low as 0.45 kG would be sufficient to achieve this. If confirmed this would constitute the first detection of a brown dwarf wind and could provide useful constraints on mass-loss rates.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - stars: brown dwarfs - white dwarfs

Simbad objects: 27

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Number of rows : 27
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 KELT-1b Pl 00 01 26.9168207928 +39 23 01.784206464           ~ 121 0
2 LSPM J0036+1821 BD* 00 36 16.1118891182 +18 21 10.286665966       18.451 16.053 L3.5 213 0
3 G 269-70 CV* 00 59 28.8888716656 -26 31 05.656933319   16.22 15.94     M5.5 43 0
4 LP 468-128 WD* 01 35 32.9751928872 +14 45 55.898593668   17.1   16.6   DA+L5 48 0
5 LP 588-20 PM* 01 36 56.4791590416 -00 39 03.335130432     15.73     M3.5 6 0
6 WD 0137-349 WD* 01 39 42.8531929464 -34 42 39.577891392 14.60 15.33 15.30     DA3 90 0
7 GD 1400 WD* 01 47 21.8246176800 -21 56 51.386849088   15.38 15.15 15.42   DA4.1 87 0
8 V* EF Eri CV* 03 14 13.2526234800 -22 35 42.900077688   15.4 14.53 13.5   ~ 433 0
9 V* V471 Tau EB* 03 50 24.9666549840 +17 14 47.430910716   10.258 9.373   8.393 K2V+DA 667 0
10 V* U Gem CV* 07 55 05.2323858391 +22 00 05.045435077   15.3 14.54     DA 1101 0
11 LB 5959 WD* 08 40 13.3026682896 +18 43 26.373596232   18.9 18.15 18.6   DA 45 1
12 SDSS J103533.02+055158.4 CV* 10 35 33.0226966464 +05 51 58.334599512   18.57 18.80     DA 59 0
13 SDSS J105754.25+275947.5 CV* 10 57 54.2440853064 +27 59 47.461941312           ~ 21 0
14 LBQS 1145+0145 WD* 11 48 33.6297189672 +01 28 59.420446860           DB 179 0
15 2QZ J120515.8-024223 WD* 12 05 15.8129733888 -02 42 22.754968128   18.42       DA 35 0
16 V* V379 Vir CV* 12 12 09.3077194872 +01 36 27.771237504           DAH+dM:e 61 0
17 GALEX J122859.9+104032 WD* 12 28 59.9341604496 +10 40 33.045988944           DAZe: 131 0
18 2QZ J123127.1+004133 WD* 12 31 27.1447035864 +00 41 33.058331160           DA: 19 0
19 PM J12507+1549 CV* 12 50 44.4484545000 +15 49 57.602557956     18.28     DAP 25 0
20 SDSS J141126.20+200911.1 WD* 14 11 26.2220815704 +20 09 11.039979600           DA+? 41 0
21 PM J14332+1011 CV* 14 33 17.7877088088 +10 11 23.484691356     18.86     ~ 54 0
22 V* OV Boo CV* 15 07 22.3698571080 +52 30 39.804859764   18.7   18.5   DAe 72 0
23 SDSS J151415.65+074446.4 CV* 15 14 15.6753653496 +07 44 46.745889324           DAH 19 0
24 GALEX J155720.8+091625 WD* 15 57 20.7787057920 +09 16 24.781916856           DAZ 42 0
25 V* V4580 Sgr LXB 18 08 27.54 -36 58 44.3   16.81 16.51     ~ 984 0
26 V* WZ Sge CV* 20 07 36.5037622512 +17 42 14.733254952   15.30 15.20     DAepv 947 0
27 DENIS J220340.5-121511 WD* 22 03 40.6044672864 -12 15 11.943387792   17.20   17.51 17.68 DAZ+L3: 22 0

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