SIMBAD references

2020ApJ...897...78P - Astrophys. J., 897, 78-78 (2020/July-1)

The r-process alliance: the peculiar chemical abundance pattern of RAVE J183013.5-455510.

PLACCO V.M., SANTUCCI R.M., YUAN Z., MARDINI M.K., HOLMBECK E.M., WANG X., SURMAN R., HANSEN T.T., ROEDERER I.U., BEERS T.C., CHOPLIN A., JI A.P., EZZEDDINE R., FREBEL A., SAKARI C.M., WHITTEN D.D. and ZEPEDA J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report on the spectroscopic analysis of RAVE J183013.5-455510, an extremely metal-poor star, highly enhanced in CNO, and with discernible contributions from the rapid neutron-capture process. There is no evidence of binarity for this object. At [Fe/H] = -3.57, this star has one of the lowest metallicities currently observed, with 18 measured abundances of neutron-capture elements. The presence of Ba, La, and Ce abundances above the solar system r-process predictions suggests that there must have been a non-standard source of r-process elements operating at such low metallicities. One plausible explanation is that this enhancement originates from material ejected at unusually high velocities in a neutron star merger event. We also explore the possibility that the neutron-capture elements were produced during the evolution and explosion of a rotating massive star. In addition, based on comparisons with yields from zero-metallicity faint supernova, we speculate that RAVE J1830-4555 was formed from a gas cloud pre-enriched by both progenitor types. From analysis based on Gaia DR2 measurements, we show that this star has orbital properties similar to the Galactic metal-weak thick-disk stellar population.

Abstract Copyright: © 2020. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Chemical abundances - Stellar atmospheres - Stellar kinematics - R-process - CEMP stars - Metallicity

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/897/78): table3.dat>

Simbad objects: 7

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