SIMBAD references

2020MNRAS.493.2511N - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 493, 2511-2517 (2020/April-1)

Three discoveries of γ Cas analogues from dedicated XMM-Newton observations of Be stars.

NAZE Y., MOTCH C., RAUW G., KUMAR S., ROBRADE J., LOPES DE OLIVEIRA R., SMITH M.A. and TORREJON J.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

In the last years, a peculiarity of some Be stars - their association with unusually hard and intense X-ray emission - was shown to extend beyond a mere few cases. In this paper, we continue our search for new cases by performing a limited survey of 18 Be stars using XMM-Newton. The targets were selected either on the basis of a previous X-ray detection (EXOSAT,ROSAT, XMM-slew survey) without spectral information available or because of the presence of a peculiar spectral variability. Only two targets remain undetected in the new observations and three other stars display only faint and soft X-rays. Short-term and/or long-term variations were found in one third of the sample. The spectral characterization of the X-ray brightest 13 stars of the sample led to the discovery of three new γ Cas (HD 44458, HD 45995, and V558 Lyr), bringing the total to 25 known cases, and another γ Cas candidate (HD 120678), bringing the total to two.

Abstract Copyright: © 2020 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): stars: early-type - stars: massive - stars: variable: general - stars: Be - X-rays: stars

Simbad objects: 45

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