2006A&A...449..143M


Query : 2006A&A...449..143M

2006A&A...449..143M - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 449, 143-149 (2006/4-1)

Age estimations of M31 globular clusters from their spectral energy distributions.

MA J., ZHOU X., BURSTEIN D., YANG Y., FAN Z., CHEN J., JIANG Z., WU Z., WU J. and ZHANG T.

Abstract (from CDS):

This paper presents accurate spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 15 M31 globular clusters (GCs) confirmed by spectroscopy and/or high spatial-resolution imaging, as well as 30 M31 globular cluster candidates detected by Mochejska et al. (1998AcA....48..455M). Most of these candidates have mV>18, deeper than previous searches, and these candidates have not yet been confirmed to be globular clusters. The SEDs of these clusters and candidates are obtained as part of the BATC Multicolor Survey of the Sky, in which the spectrophotometrically-calibrated CCD images of M31 in 13 intermediate-band filters from 4000 to 10000Å were observed. These filters are specifically designed to exclude most of the bright and variable night-sky emission lines including the OH forest. In comparison to the SEDs of true GCs, we find that some of the candidate objects are not GCs in M31. SED fits show that theoretical simple stellar population (SSP) models can fit the true GCs very well. We estimate the ages of these GCs by comparing with SSP models. We find that, the M31 clusters range in age from a few ten Myr to a few Gyr old, as well as old GCs, confirming the conclusion that has been found by Barmby et al. (2000AJ....119..727B), Williams & Hodge (2001ApJ...548..190W), Beasley et al. (2004AJ....128.1623B), Burstein et al. (2004ApJ...614..158B) and Puzia et al. (2005A&A...434..909P) in their investigations of the SEDs of M31 globular clusters.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: individual: M31 - galaxies: star clusters - galaxies: evolution

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/449/143): stars.dat table1.dat table2.dat>

Simbad objects: 70

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Number of rows : 70
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 12651 1
2 M31GC J004345+411812 GlC 00 43 45.09 +41 18 12.0 19.683 19.579 19.152 18.869 18.474 ~ 16 1
3 [JSD2015] AP 163 Cl* 00 43 49.1097016320 +41 14 15.639791856 18.73   18.35   17.52 ~ 13 0
4 M31GC J004354+411412 GlC 00 43 54.27 +41 14 11.7 18.52   18.47   17.89 ~ 13 1
5 [JSD2015] AP 91 GlC 00 43 57.79 +41 13 52.7 16.54   17.48   17.32 ~ 11 0
6 M31GC J004358+412133 GlC 00 43 58.00 +41 21 33.6 20.290 20.169 19.768 19.598 19.398 ~ 13 1
7 Bol 205 GlC 00 43 58.147 +41 24 38.66 16.478 16.224 15.375 14.848 14.44 ~ 50 0
8 Bol 206 GlC 00 43 58.62 +41 30 18.1 15.885 15.650 14.913 14.384 14.08 ~ 51 0
9 Bol 208 GlC 00 44 00.0698628216 +41 23 11.584050108 19.53 18.794 17.789 17.154 16.581 ~ 35 0
10 [JSD2015] AP 796 GlC 00 44 00.8337691680 +41 17 12.472530000 18.851 18.726 17.967 17.455 17.008 ~ 18 0
11 Bol 209 GlC 00 44 02.6215469544 +41 25 26.714765460 17.531 17.314 16.552 16.063 15.508 ~ 43 0
12 Bol 210 GlC 00 44 02.78 +41 14 24.5 18.14 18.09 17.57 17.21 16.20 ~ 32 1
13 M31GC J004403+412140 GlC 00 44 02.8067385600 +41 21 40.257375840 20.236 19.811 18.861 18.213 17.499 ~ 14 0
14 Bol 211 GlC 00 44 02.9211728616 +41 20 04.737395328 17.482 17.370 16.626 16.154 15.761 ~ 43 0
15 Bol 213 GlC 00 44 03.5120929536 +41 30 38.647890144 18.088 17.666 16.785 16.205 15.575 ~ 53 0
16 Bol 214 GlC 00 44 03.9428129016 +41 26 18.643941960 18.365 18.268 17.560 17.049 16.483 ~ 40 0
17 M31GC J004408+412354 GlC 00 44 08.04 +41 23 54.2 20.12   19.53   17.81 ~ 13 1
18 Bol 217 GlC 00 44 10.6005243408 +41 23 51.101862936 17.653 17.275 16.420 15.833 15.218 ~ 47 0
19 BA 2-4 G 00 44 11.2216876608 +41 25 22.662510708 19.415 18.742 17.351 16.540 15.663 ~ 13 0
20 [JSD2015] AP 834 GlC 00 44 11.7070638936 +41 23 53.930961024 19.14   18.35   17.56 ~ 17 0
21 M31GC J004414+412219 GlC 00 44 13.9494375408 +41 22 18.889070808 18.174 18.765 18.637 18.556 19.43 ~ 15 1
22 Bol 218 GlC 00 44 14.3248282920 +41 19 19.371822456 15.875 15.559 14.682 14.230 13.74 ~ 72 0
23 Bol 277 Cl* 00 44 16.91 +41 14 15.8 20.202 19.879 18.50 18.669 18.195 ~ 18 0
24 M31GC J004419+412110 GlC 00 44 18.92 +41 21 09.6 19.136 19.057 18.690 18.495 18.267 ~ 14 1
25 Bol 220 GlC 00 44 19.4549832912 +41 30 34.664513446 17.315 17.178 16.472 15.963 15.458 ~ 47 0
26 M31GC J004420+412409 GlC 00 44 19.67 +41 24 08.9 19.13 18.942 18.666 18.545 18.370 ~ 14 1
27 M31GC J004420+412720 * 00 44 20.2304755464 +41 27 19.786726080   21.636 20.006 18.867 17.777 ~ 12 0
28 Bol D112 GlC 00 44 21.1701439080 +41 19 10.183273464 19.606 19.313 18.607 18.129 17.580 ~ 16 0
29 M31GC J004422+413340 GlC 00 44 22.0676343048 +41 33 40.123673172 19.812 19.546 19.026 18.674 18.225 ~ 14 0
30 Bol 221 GlC 00 44 23.0616908616 +41 33 06.327826308 17.901 17.562 16.716 16.130 15.531 ~ 45 0
31 Bol 278 GlC 00 44 23.32 +41 35 03.8 19.400 19.265 18.867 18.553 18.133 ~ 18 1
32 M31GC J004424+413359 GlC 00 44 24.27 +41 33 58.1 19.390 19.362 19.015 18.716 18.167 ~ 16 1
33 Bol 222 GlC 00 44 25.3441465992 +41 14 11.911954848 18.683 18.385 17.686 17.235 16.749 ~ 44 1
34 Bol D115 GlC 00 44 26.52 +41 38 57.4 19.011 18.942 18.463 18.083 17.601 ~ 18 0
35 Bol 223 GlC 00 44 27.0341393160 +41 34 37.019012916 17.919 17.958 17.680 17.467 17.164 ~ 34 1
36 Bol 224 GlC 00 44 27.09 +41 28 49.8 16.132 16.034 15.340 14.842 14.339 ~ 54 0
37 Bol 473 * 00 44 27.4953588720 +41 11 34.045500084 18.733 18.272 17.435 16.947 16.621 ~ 10 0
38 Bol 225 GlC 00 44 29.5618369896 +41 21 35.714596284 15.50 15.000 14.220 13.679 13.02 ~ 134 0
39 2MASX J00443052+4110585 G 00 44 30.5135236176 +41 10 59.230156440 19.087 18.769 17.626 16.940 16.358 ~ 16 0
40 M31GC J004431+413005 GlC 00 44 31.3223973216 +41 30 04.690608984 20.044 20.004 19.547 19.404 19.084 ~ 18 1
41 M31GC J004431+412755 GlC 00 44 31.51 +41 27 55.3 21.007 20.487 19.526 18.867 18.070 ~ 15 1
42 Bol 229 GlC 00 44 33.8077598424 +41 38 28.523561676 17.165 17.083 16.430 15.942 15.443 ~ 47 1
43 M31GC J004434+412103 GlC 00 44 33.9499420872 +41 21 03.160262304 19.322 19.214 18.865 18.692 18.523 ~ 13 1
44 [JSD2015] AP 2800 GlC 00 44 34.3908024790 +41 23 11.784901854 20.779 20.601 19.961 19.514 18.723 ~ 14 1
45 [JSD2015] AP 1429 GlC 00 44 34.4622559872 +41 24 09.289410192 19.372 19.556 19.267 19.073 18.732 ~ 12 0
46 M31GC J004436+413533 GlC 00 44 36.37 +41 35 33.1 20.469 19.988 19.099 18.481 17.804 ~ 18 0
47 KHM31 204 Gl? 00 44 36.67 +41 27 14.1 19.184 19.069 18.714 18.468 18.035 ~ 12 1
48 M31GC J004438+412852 GlC 00 44 37.8529701696 +41 28 51.970167624 20.177 19.870 19.059 18.509 17.884 ~ 16 0
49 Bol 231 GlC 00 44 38.5947345768 +41 27 46.890751680 18.246 17.989 17.195 16.640 16.128 ~ 38 0
50 Bol D118 GlC 00 44 39.70 +41 24 27.9 18.532 18.707 18.290 17.907 17.346 ~ 20 1
51 M31GC J004441+413006 GlC 00 44 40.68 +41 30 06.5 19.498 19.293 18.777 18.438 18.017 ~ 15 1
52 Bol 234 GlC 00 44 46.3843492944 +41 29 17.732754492 18.002 17.615 16.738 16.159 15.561 ~ 51 0
53 [JSD2015] AP 1940 GlC 00 44 56.18 +41 41 35.8 21.20 20.739 20.155 19.837 19.216 ~ 10 0
54 [JSD2015] AP 627 GlC 00 44 59.16 +41 42 25.6 20.65   19.96   18.360 ~ 8 0
55 KHM31 556 Cl* 00 44 59.60 +41 33 39.1 20.029 19.879 19.106 18.668 18.170 ~ 13 1
56 [JSD2015] AP 920 GlC 00 45 01.56 +41 39 04.4 21.055 20.719 20.009 19.586 19.078 ~ 14 0
57 [JSD2015] AP 680 GlC 00 45 03.35 +41 40 04.9 20.604 19.898 18.817 18.089 17.185 ~ 17 0
58 M31GC J004507+413858 * 00 45 06.8236033200 +41 38 57.675910668 20.042 20.584 20.277 20.027 19.734 ~ 8 0
59 Bol 476 GlC 00 45 07.18 +41 40 31.2 19.514 19.246 18.12 17.925 17.258 ~ 21 0
60 M31GC J004508+414531 GlC 00 45 07.64 +41 45 30.9 20.484 20.468 20.090 19.739 19.193 ~ 14 1
61 Bol 477 GlC 00 45 08.3248768344 +41 39 37.862863668 18.610 18.645 18.46 18.124 17.819 ~ 27 1
62 M31GC J004510+414223 GlC 00 45 09.97 +41 42 23.5 19.838 19.779 19.368 19.225 19.049 ~ 8 0
63 Bol D260 Gl? 00 45 10.87 +41 40 24.0 18.600 18.310 17.11 16.510   ~ 7 0
64 [JSD2015] AP 2020 GlC 00 45 10.9666668285 +41 38 56.220611882 19.417 19.902 19.821 19.812 19.545 ~ 11 1
65 M31GC J004512+414020 GlC 00 45 11.78 +41 40 19.7 21.18 20.596 19.601 18.901 18.128 ~ 14 0
66 M31GC J004514+414226 GlC 00 45 13.8073085976 +41 42 26.178148116 18.636 18.702 18.404 18.277 18.021 ~ 17 1
67 HD 19445 PM* 03 08 25.5883873084 +26 19 51.400965175 8.29 8.52 8.06 7.60 7.27 G2VFe-3 771 0
68 HD 84937 Pe* 09 48 56.0992891997 +13 44 39.326709913 8.49 8.68 8.32 7.97 7.70 F8Vm-5 795 0
69 BD+26 2606 SB* 14 49 02.3593347728 +25 42 09.192358874 9.92 10.16 9.73 9.27 8.95 A5 372 0
70 BD+17 4708 SB* 22 11 31.3756832854 +18 05 34.177983548 9.73 9.91 9.46 9.03 8.70 sdF8 569 0

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