2011A&A...530A..58C


Query : 2011A&A...530A..58C

2011A&A...530A..58C - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 530A, 58-58 (2011/6-1)

A close look at the Centaurus A group of galaxies. II. Intermediate-age populations in early-type dwarfs.

CRNOJEVIC D., REJKUBA M., GREBEL E.K., DA COSTA G. and JERJEN H.

Abstract (from CDS):

We investigate the resolved stellar content of early-type dwarf galaxies in the Centaurus A group, to estimate their intermediate-age population fractions.We use near-infrared photometric data taken with the VLT/ISAAC instrument, together with previously analyzed archival HST/ACS data. The combination of the optical and infrared wavelength range permits us to firmly identify luminous asymptotic giant branch stars, which are indicative of an intermediate-age population in these galaxies.We consider one dwarf spheroidal (CenA-dE1) and two dwarf elliptical (SGC1319.1-4216 and ESO269-066) galaxies that are dominated by an old population. The most recent periods of star formation are estimated to have taken place between ∼2 and ∼5Gyr ago for SGC1319.1-4216 and ESO269-066, and approximately 9Gyr ago for CenA-dE1. For ESO269-066, we find that the intermediate-age populations are significantly more centrally concentrated than the predominantly old underlying stars. The intermediate-age population fraction is found to be small in the target galaxies, consistent with fractions of up to ∼15% of the total population. These values might be larger by a factor of two or three, if we considered the observational limitations and recent discussion about the uncertainties in theoretical models. We suggest that there is a correlation between intermediate-age population fraction and proximity to the dominant group galaxy, with closer dwarfs having slightly smaller fractions, although our sample is too small to draw firm conclusions.Even when considering our results as lower limits, the intermediate-age population fractions for the studied dwarfs are clearly much smaller than those found in similar dwarfs around the Milky Way, but comparable to what is seen for the low-mass M31 companions. Our results confirm our previous work about early-type dwarfs in the Centaurus A group.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: dwarf - galaxies: evolution - galaxies: photometry - galaxies: stellar content - galaxies: groups: individual: CenA group

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/530/A58): table3.dat>

Simbad objects: 20

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Number of rows : 20
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 NGC 147 GiG 00 33 12.120 +48 30 31.46   12.0 9.5     ~ 687 1
2 NGC 185 Sy2 00 38 57.9400026024 +48 20 15.035874648   9.10 9.2     ~ 800 1
3 M 110 GiG 00 40 22.0572349992 +41 41 07.507220136   8.92 8.07     ~ 1308 1
4 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 12643 1
5 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 11145 1
6 NAME Scl Group GrG 01 00 06 -33 44.2           ~ 508 0
7 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7062 0
8 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 17428 0
9 NAME M 81-82 Group GrG 09 55 +69.1           ~ 716 0
10 Z 64-73 G 10 08 28.12 +12 18 23.4   11.3 10.0     ~ 1208 1
11 Z 126-111 G 11 13 28.13 +22 09 10.1   12.9 12.0     ~ 840 0
12 LEDA 166158 G 13 12 45.2 -41 49 57   19.3       ~ 37 0
13 ESO 269-66 GiC 13 13 09.2 -44 53 23   14.14       ~ 60 0
14 NAME Cen A Group GrG 13 20 33.9 -44 58 51           ~ 263 0
15 LEDA 46680 G 13 22 02.1 -42 32 10   16.6       ~ 57 0
16 NAME Centaurus A Sy2 13 25 27.61521044 -43 01 08.8050291   8.18 6.84 6.66   ~ 4483 3
17 LEDA 48515 G 13 42 05.7 -45 12 20   17.6       ~ 48 1
18 LEDA 166175 G 13 46 16.8 -45 41 05   19.2       ~ 36 1
19 * alf Lyr dS* 18 36 56.33635 +38 47 01.2802 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.07 0.10 A0Va 2686 1
20 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 8387 0

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