2017A&A...600A..14S


Query : 2017A&A...600A..14S

2017A&A...600A..14S - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 600A, 14-14 (2017/4-1)

Baade's window and APOGEE. Metallicities, ages, and chemical abundances.

SCHULTHEIS M., ROJAS-ARRIAGADA A., GARCIA PEREZ A.E., JONSSON H., HAYDEN M., NANDAKUMAR G., CUNHA K., ALLENDE PRIETO C., HOLTZMAN J.A., BEERS T.C., BIZYAEV D., BRINKMANN J., CARRERA R., COHEN R.E., GEISLER D., HEARTY F.R., FERNANDEZ-TRICADO J.G., MARASTON C., MINNITTI D., NITSCHELM C., ROMAN-LOPES A., SCHNEIDER D.P., TANG B., VILLANOVA S., ZASOWSKI G. and MAJEWSKI S.R.

Abstract (from CDS):

Context. Baade's window (BW) is one of the most observed Galactic bulge fields in terms of chemical abundances. Owing to its low and homogeneous interstellar absorption it is considered the perfect calibration field for Galactic bulge studies.
Aims. In the era of large spectroscopic surveys, calibration fields such as BW are necessary for cross calibrating the stellar parameters and individual abundances of the APOGEE survey.
Methods. We use the APOGEE BW stars to derive the metallicity distribution function (MDF) and individual abundances for α- and iron-peak elements of the APOGEE ASPCAP pipeline (DR13), as well as the age distribution for stars in BW.
Results. We determine the MDF of APOGEE stars in BW and find a remarkable agreement with that of the Gaia-ESO survey (GES). Both exhibit a clear bimodal distribution. We also find that the Mg-metallicity planes of the two surveys agree well, except for the metal-rich part ([Fe/H]>0.1), where APOGEE finds systematically higher Mg abundances with respect to the GES. The ages based on the [C/N] ratio reveal a bimodal age distribution, with a major old population at ∼10Gyr, with a decreasing tail towards younger stars. A comparison of stellar parameters determined by APOGEE and those determined by other sources reveals detectable systematic offsets, in particular for spectroscopic surface gravity estimates. In general, we find a good agreement between individual abundances of O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, K, Ca, Cr, Mn, Co, and Ni from APOGEE with that of literature values.
Conclusions. We have shown that in general APOGEE data show a good agreement in terms of MDF and individual chemical abundances with respect to literature works. Using the [C/N] ratio we found a significant fraction of young stars in BW.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO, 2017

Journal keyword(s): Galaxy: bulge - Galaxy: stellar content - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: abundances - infrared: stars - infrared: stars

Simbad objects: 67

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Number of rows : 67
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 BMB 55 AB* 18 03 08.1082783272 -29 57 47.929387536     18.836   13.494 M8 16 0
2 2MASS J18031683-3006111 RG* 18 03 16.8325983624 -30 06 11.198077236     16.41   14.400 ~ 13 0
3 UCAC4 300-172960 * 18 03 19.9761546168 -30 04 27.405849972     16.89 16.10 14.49 ~ 6 0
4 ISOGAL-P J180323.6-300159 RG* 18 03 23.5582252344 -30 01 59.005714548     13.804   11.744 ~ 39 0
5 [B86] 52 RG* 18 03 28.2446747112 -30 04 10.994438208     16.027   14.015 M1 29 0
6 Cl* NGC 6522 ARP 4329 RG* 18 03 28.4320629024 -29 58 41.691364068     15.110 14.58 13.282 ~ 39 0
7 [B86] 66 LP* 18 03 31.6841692584 -30 00 43.834166748     14.252 13.64 11.676 M3 18 0
8 UCAC4 300-173941 * 18 03 32.8477484184 -30 05 45.057737184     17.00 16.41 14.62 ~ 7 0
9 [B86] 78 RG* 18 03 33.7376557152 -30 03 57.345771852     14.668   12.349 M2 19 0
10 [B86] 91 RG* 18 03 35.7607045248 -29 58 35.431936716     15.725   13.929 M1 29 0
11 UCAC3 120-361873 RG* 18 03 36.5956878064 -30 02 16.465903005     15.98 15.56 15.40 ~ 19 0
12 2MASS J18033691-3007047 RG* 18 03 36.9106653672 -30 07 04.745611884     18.387   14.272 K 24 0
13 OGLE BLG-LPV-194566 RG* 18 03 38.1857173440 -30 00 51.626329452     14.303   12.481 ~ 22 0
14 [B86] 106 RG* 18 03 40.5007730928 -30 03 28.122511968     15.484 14.92 13.696 M2 11 0
15 Cl* NGC 6522 ARP 2225 RG* 18 03 40.9316966793 -30 04 42.027386879     16.352   14.494 ~ 10 0
16 UCAC4 300-174654 * 18 03 41.6355854280 -30 07 55.029092340     16.47 15.87 14.039 ~ 8 0
17 Cl* NGC 6522 ARP 1151 RG* 18 03 43.1986660896 -29 59 40.530495480   17.28 15.914   14.247 ~ 23 0
18 UCAC4 301-180093 mul 18 03 43.799 -29 57 16.25     16.95 15.40 14.65 ~ 6 0
19 UCAC4 301-180276 * 18 03 46.1557925616 -29 58 30.415249560     16.39 15.83 14.255 ~ 11 0
20 Cl* NGC 6522 ARP 2137 RG* 18 03 49.0563412656 -30 03 38.607346512     16.269   14.393 ~ 15 0
21 Cl* NGC 6522 ARP 2119 RG* 18 03 49.3859871360 -30 02 44.120460336     15.678 15.25 13.965 ~ 16 0
22 Cl* NGC 6522 ARP 1322 RG* 18 03 49.3866105024 -30 01 54.191622504   16.46 14.467   12.532 ~ 35 0
23 Cl* NGC 6522 ARP 1202 * 18 03 49.8867576624 -30 00 08.464056516     15.804 15.25 13.963 ~ 19 0
24 2MASS J18035131-2957281 RG* 18 03 51.3023101032 -29 57 28.494961488     16.54 15.23 14.35 ~ 10 0
25 UCAC4 301-181035 * 18 03 56.3258843808 -29 56 41.047083528     16.47 15.88 14.21 ~ 5 0
26 UCAC4 301-181242 * 18 03 59.2914039792 -29 49 51.917635776     16.94 16.00 14.42 ~ 7 0
27 UCAC4 300-175862 RG* 18 03 59.3840827728 -30 06 02.710567224     16.38 15.89 14.45 ~ 7 0
28 UCAC4 300-175892 * 18 03 59.7532656768 -30 07 47.419991796     16.56 16.00 14.30 ~ 5 0
29 2MASS J18040008-2955079 RG* 18 04 00.1132580712 -29 55 07.713070356     16.56 14.81 14.48 ~ 10 0
30 UCAC4 300-175931 * 18 04 00.2716551960 -30 04 01.106882256     16.58 14.23 14.42 ~ 6 0
31 UCAC4 301-181307 RG* 18 04 00.2725910208 -29 58 25.264683876     16.09 15.80 14.40 ~ 7 0
32 UCAC4 300-176014 * 18 04 01.7331802200 -30 01 49.057270788       14.68   ~ 3 0
33 UCAC4 301-181567 * 18 04 03.9685794552 -29 59 22.373934864     16.60 15.84 14.345 ~ 7 0
34 2MASS J18040486-3003009 RG* 18 04 04.8237009840 -30 03 00.454994496     16.61 14.44 14.58 ~ 9 0
35 2MASS J18040492-2952427 RG* 18 04 04.9276985073 -29 52 42.791584715     16.55 15.75 14.42 ~ 10 0
36 UCAC4 300-176252 * 18 04 05.3507591664 -30 05 53.000775888     16.95 16.06 14.42 ~ 11 0
37 2MASS J18040747-2955001 RG* 18 04 07.4685751536 -29 55 00.175519092     16.29   14.24 ~ 11 0
38 UCAC4 300-176433 * 18 04 08.4069501240 -30 04 38.329429404     17.04 15.76 14.50 ~ 7 0
39 UCAC4 300-176455 RG* 18 04 08.8266535224 -30 02 03.793368804     16.32 15.82 14.28 ~ 12 0
40 UCAC4 300-176618 * 18 04 11.6514999048 -30 09 49.596716700     16.55 16.04 14.36 ~ 6 0
41 UCAC4 301-182099 * 18 04 11.7864451392 -29 51 10.011457908     16.43 16.03 14.40 ~ 8 0
42 UCAC4 300-176632 RG* 18 04 11.8808998320 -30 06 21.337775388     16.29 15.93 14.22 ~ 14 0
43 2MASS J18041328-2958182 RG* 18 04 13.2871085664 -29 58 18.229131228     18.832   14.45 K 20 0
44 2MASS J18041410-3007315 RG* 18 04 14.1016433400 -30 07 31.573545096     16.19   14.27 ~ 8 0
45 UCAC4 300-176789 * 18 04 14.8899061344 -30 10 15.781006380       14.31   ~ 2 0
46 UCAC4 300-176798 * 18 04 14.9176144800 -30 07 08.839855812       14.71   ~ 6 0
47 2MASS J18041554-3001431 RG* 18 04 15.5446226712 -30 01 43.045590360     16.05   14.24 ~ 12 0
48 2MASS J18041566-3008540 RG* 18 04 15.6732780720 -30 08 54.066738588     16.64 16.11 14.48 ~ 10 0
49 UCAC4 300-176857 * 18 04 16.0586616312 -30 05 25.480059468     16.33 15.56 14.30 ~ 7 0
50 2MASS J18041720-2956497 RG* 18 04 17.2072217664 -29 56 49.695874080     16.38 15.82 14.30 ~ 13 0
51 2MASS J18041770-3000304 RG* 18 04 17.6927696592 -30 00 30.197615724     16.57   14.28 ~ 12 0
52 2MASS J18042178-3006128 RG* 18 04 21.7782001440 -30 06 12.521379168     16.58 15.21 14.62 ~ 10 0
53 2MASS J18042205-3011214 RG* 18 04 22.0517706576 -30 11 21.479792424     16.59   14.48 ~ 9 0
54 2MASS J18042236-3004162 * 18 04 22.3634816784 -30 04 15.951600624     16.73   14.54 ~ 9 0
55 BMB 289 AB* 18 04 22.6543587336 -29 54 51.837139440     17.217   11.846 M9 23 0
56 UCAC4 301-183038 RG* 18 04 27.2389449888 -29 58 56.960947596     16.15 15.75 14.36 ~ 13 0
57 UCAC4 300-177437 * 18 04 27.2597911392 -30 01 10.787654568     15.90 15.56 14.37 ~ 6 0
58 UCAC4 300-177546 * 18 04 29.2058819232 -30 06 12.286463220     16.65 15.88 14.39 ~ 7 0
59 2MASS J18042994-3004324 RG* 18 04 29.9257920147 -30 04 32.475138411     16.42 16.11 14.35 ~ 10 0
60 2MASS J18043142-2959515 * 18 04 31.3980618120 -29 59 51.242395812           ~ 4 0
61 2MASS J18043319-3009500 RG* 18 04 33.1945684584 -30 09 50.289387768     16.45 15.92 14.29 ~ 10 0
62 UCAC4 301-183450 ** 18 04 34.06176 -29 59 54.6504       14.91   ~ 8 0
63 2MASS J18043821-3003251 RG* 18 04 38.2231478136 -30 03 25.034591988     16.85 15.92 14.40 ~ 9 0
64 2MASS J18044764-3005147 RG* 18 04 47.6438674608 -30 05 14.693483616     16.55   14.32 ~ 11 0
65 UCAC4 300-178396 * 18 04 49.0016489856 -30 08 07.704580488     16.83 16.02 14.32 ~ 8 0
66 UCAC4 301-184631 RG* 18 04 54.5691553992 -29 58 16.936012632     16.40 15.84 14.38 ~ 14 0
67 UCAC4 300-178644 * 18 04 55.4888089440 -30 03 28.573935588     16.92 16.04 14.49 ~ 6 0

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