2018A&A...616A.149M

Query : 2018A&A...616A.149M

2018A&A...616A.149M - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 616A, 149-149 (2018/8-1)

Search for Galactic runaway stars using Gaia Data Release 1 and HIPPARCOS proper motions.

MAIZ-APELLANIZ J., PANTALEONI GONZALEZ M., BARBA R.H., SIMON-DIAZ S., NEGUERUELA I., LENNON D.J., SOTA A. and TRIGUEROS PAEZ E.

Abstract (from CDS):


Context. The first Gaia Data Release (DR1) significantly improved the previously available proper motions for the majority of the Tycho-2 stars.
Aims. We wish to detect runaway stars using Gaia DR1 proper motions and compare our results with previous searches.
Methods. Runaway O stars and BA supergiants were detected using a 2D proper motion method. The sample was selected using Simbad, spectra from our GOSSS project, literature spectral types, and photometry processed using the code CHORIZOS.
Results. We detect 76 runaway stars, 17 (possibly 19) of them with no prior identification as such, with an estimated detection rate of approximately one half of the real runaway fraction. An age effect appears to be present, with objects of spectral subtype B1 and later having traveled for longer distances than runaways of earlier subtypes. We also tentatively propose that the fraction of runaways is lower among BA supergiants that among O stars, but further studies using future Gaia data releases are needed to confirm this. The frequency of fast rotators is high among runaway O stars, which indicates that a significant fraction of them (and possibly the majority) is produced in supernova explosions.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2018

Journal keyword(s): surveys - proper motions - Galaxy: structure - supergiants - stars: kinematics and dynamics - stars: early-type

Errata: erratum vol. 629, art. C2 (2019)

Simbad objects: 118

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Number of rows : 118
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024 		#notes
1 HD 108 SB* 00 06 03.3890541936 +63 40 46.771220928 6.79 7.58 7.40     O4-8f?p 325 0
2 Ass Cas OB 4 As* 00 27 +62.4           ~ 45 0
3 Ass Cas OB 14 As* 00 29 +63.5           ~ 33 0
4 BD+61 102 * 00 31 00.0912697992 +62 38 04.516621728   11.4 9.73     ~ 2 0
5 * kap Cas s*b 00 32 59.9918836206 +62 55 54.413126128 3.50 4.30 4.16 4.02 3.96 BC0.7Ia 462 0
6 Ass Cas OB 7 As* 00 50 14 +64 04.3           ~ 63 0
7 BD+60 116 * 00 51 20.5423328856 +61 18 12.475555164   10.41 9.68     A6Iab 6 0
8 BD+60 134 * 00 56 14.2146529032 +61 45 36.974823444 11 11.29 10.6     O5.5V(n)((f)) 21 0
9 HD 8065 s*b 01 23 46.8016857216 +78 43 33.808282104   6.411 6.064     A0Iab 24 0
10 Ass Cas OB 8 As* 01 44 +61.1           ~ 47 0
11 HD 12323 SB* 02 02 30.1268458032 +55 37 26.372271540 7.95 8.87 8.92     ON9.2V 184 0
12 Ass Per OB 1 As* 02 21 +57.6           ~ 174 1
13 HD 14633 SB* 02 22 54.2923246536 +41 28 47.724359448 6.14 8.79 8.73 8.69   ON8.5V 224 0
14 HD 17520 ** 02 51 14.4527711976 +60 23 10.057239852 7.86 8.54 8.24 7.96 7.73 O9.2Ve+O8Vz 142 0
15 NAME Per Arm PoG 03 30 +45.0           ~ 1513 0
16 * ksi Per ** 03 58 57.9024302099 +35 47 27.709515737 3.190 4.080 4.060 3.88 3.89 O7.5III(n)((f)) 832 0
17 * alf Cam s*b 04 54 03.0113886719 +66 20 33.633625509 3.47 4.34 4.29 4.18 4.18 O9Ia 661 1
18 V* AE Aur Or* 05 16 18.1493304816 +34 18 44.344404000 5.48 6.18 5.96     O9.5V 564 1
19 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 17427 0
20 HD 36879 * 05 35 40.5264730272 +21 24 11.719601856 6.97 7.69 7.58     O7V(n)((f))z 143 0
21 RMC 136 Cl* 05 38 42.396 -69 06 03.36   5.81 5.40     ~ 2018 2
22 * mu. Col V* 05 45 59.8950238944 -32 18 23.162261796 3.84 4.90 5.18 5.30 5.57 O9.5V 495 0
23 HD 41997 * 06 08 55.8226126488 +15 42 18.192106044 8.16 9.47 9.13 8.83   O7.5Vn((f)) 98 0
24 HD 46573 SB* 06 34 23.5692982800 +02 32 02.944339980 7.61 8.27 7.93     O7V((f))z 129 0
25 HD 47432 Pu* 06 38 38.1872868432 +01 36 48.675208608 5.67 6.44 6.31 6.11 6.04 O9.7Ib 182 1
26 Cl Collinder 110 OpC 06 38 42.5 +02 04 08     10.5     ~ 71 1
27 HD 57682 * 07 22 02.0546074728 -08 58 45.766323408 5.20 6.24 6.43     O9.2IV 257 0
28 * zet Pup BY* 08 03 35.04754 -40 00 11.3321 0.89 1.98 2.25 2.36 2.58 O4I(n)fp 1154 1
29 CD-34 4496 s*b 08 13 35.3610351432 -34 28 43.949023428 9 9.79 9.76 9.67   O7.5Ib(f)p 29 0
30 HD 71913 Pu* 08 28 43.0049609928 -34 43 53.818406760 6.75 7.57 7.68 8.61   B1/2II 34 0
31 HD 74920 * 08 45 10.3405991688 -46 02 19.239667872 6.64 9.46 9.09 8.58   O7.5IVn((f)) 68 0
32 HD 75222 s*b 08 47 25.1378783304 -36 45 02.670440616 7.24 7.80 7.42 8.22   O9.7Iab 92 0
33 Ass Vel OB 1 As* 08 49.9 -45 00           ~ 100 0
34 RCW 38 SFR 08 59 05.50 -47 30 39.4           ~ 305 2
35 V* GP Vel HXB 09 02 06.8608812864 -40 33 16.899168060 6.85 7.37 6.87 6.31 6.05 B0.5Ia 1503 0
36 GUM 25 HII 09 02 21.3 -48 41 55           ~ 28 0
37 BD+02 2186 Pe* 09 22 06.8702529252 +02 02 28.896429076   11.19 10.83     A4IV 3 0
38 HD 86606 s*b 09 56 09.7331422080 -71 23 21.479957520 5.33 6.219 6.330     B1Ib 60 1
39 * phi Vel * 09 56 51.7408489635 -54 34 04.037484123 2.81 3.35 3.45 3.51 3.59 B5Ib 127 0
40 [KPR2005] 58 OpC 10 14 37.7 -55 00 04           ~ 38 0
41 * rho Leo s*b 10 32 48.6703908997 +09 18 23.705339948 2.780 3.720 3.870 3.90 4.06 B1IbNstr 532 0
42 NGC 3372 HII 10 45 02.23 -59 41 59.8           ~ 1014 2
43 GUM 32 HII 10 46 11.5 -58 39 12           ~ 14 1
44 CPD-57 3781 * 10 46 11.5020548352 -58 39 12.353058144 10.78 11.30 10.67 10.55 9.951 O8 37 1
45 HD 93521 * 10 48 23.5113981120 +37 34 13.083332412 5.67 6.79 7.03     O9.5IIInn 427 1
46 HD 94024 SB* 10 50 01.5072417792 -57 52 26.267968992 8.03 9.15 9.45 9.41   O8IV 55 0
47 HD 94909 s*b 10 56 24.4652481336 -57 33 04.833174060 7.31 7.82 7.34 8.13   B0Ia 72 0
48 HD 96917 V* 11 08 42.6179945208 -57 03 56.913146676 6.46 7.29 7.21 7.04 6.89 O8Ib(n)(f) 106 0
49 CD-72 758 HS? 11 58 59.9569731456 -73 25 48.320897844 9.69 10.64 10.61 10.91   OB 42 0
50 HD 104565 s*b 12 02 27.7963243920 -58 14 34.358968176 9 9.55 9.27 9.65   OC9.7Iab 48 0
51 V* AB Cru EB* 12 17 37.1227102224 -58 09 52.438865868 7.75 8.59 8.49 9.53   O8III 75 0
52 HD 112272 s*b 12 56 33.7346692008 -64 21 39.191498640 7.87 8.057 7.379 7.95   B0.5Ia 85 0
53 Ass Cen OB 1 As* 13 02 -61.4           ~ 106 0
54 HD 115842 s*b 13 20 48.3393402216 -55 48 02.482824528 5.70 6.39 6.09 5.77 5.52 B0.5Ia 154 0
55 HD 116852 * 13 30 23.5185791544 -78 51 20.547734652 8.29 8.38 8.47     O8.5II-III((f)) 151 1
56 CPD-63 2886 * 13 39 35.3900122992 -63 39 41.737785696 11.02 11.23 10.32 10.16   OB+ 12 0
57 HD 119608 * 13 44 31.3089560400 -17 56 13.217749476 6.65 7.47 7.53 7.51 7.51 B1Ib 121 0
58 HD 124979 * 14 18 11.9392840920 -51 30 13.855274964 7.81 8.61 8.51 9.37   O7.5IV(n)((f)) 88 1
59 * v Cen * 14 20 19.5426743674 -56 23 11.383769043 4.04 4.47 4.35 4.20 4.06 B5II 83 0
60 * zet Oph Be* 16 37 09.5400587698 -10 34 01.509742704 1.73 2.58 2.56 2.46 2.50 O9.2IVnn 1839 0
61 CPD-50 9557 s*b 16 39 07.7093 -50 54 08.228 12.03 12.12 11.11 10.93   B0Ib 12 0
62 Ass Ara OB 1 As* 16 39.5 -46 46           ~ 93 0
63 HD 150898 s*b 16 47 19.6583362032 -58 20 29.199122664 4.70 5.55 5.61 5.61 5.62 B0Ib 131 0
64 NAME Scorpius Complex reg 16 51 00.0 -25 20 00           ~ 41 0
65 HD 152623 ** 16 56 15.0265311912 -40 39 35.892252936 5.95 8.70 8.64 7.68   O7V(n)((f))z 109 0
66 HD 153919 HXB 17 03 56.7725629224 -37 50 38.913331452 6.06 6.78 6.51 6.08 5.90 O6Iafcp 813 1
67 [KPR2005] 88 OpC 17 07 32.6 -35 33 50           ~ 33 0
68 V* V1012 Sco EB* 17 15 22.3245385176 -38 12 46.690529760 5.87 8.66 8.61 7.83   O9.7III(n) 63 0
69 HD 155913 * 17 16 26.3328574536 -42 40 04.122580080 8.2 8.81 8.34 9.05   O4.5Vn((f)) 53 0
70 GRS G350.60 +00.90 HII 17 16.9 -36 21           ~ 14 0
71 HD 322987 * 17 18 39.1022922912 -37 20 16.811061612 10.4 10.61 9.87 9.84   O7 19 0
72 HD 156359 s*b 17 21 18.7290160512 -62 55 05.378303532 8.55 9.52 9.72     B0Ia 82 0
73 NGC 6357 OpC 17 24 44 -34 12.2           ~ 274 0
74 * gam Ara Be* 17 25 23.6593111 -56 22 39.814775 2.25 3.21 3.34     B1Ib 273 0
75 HD 157857 Em* 17 26 17.3317676808 -10 59 34.785507480 7.16 7.95 7.78     O6.5II(f) 170 0
76 HD 315927 * 17 31 57.3131509488 -29 38 36.986948484 11.16 11.43 10.62 10.42   O5III 23 0
77 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 14405 0
78 HD 161695 s*b 17 45 40.2345892224 +31 30 16.846417440   6.213 6.240     A0Ib 56 0
79 HD 316274 * 17 48 18.3389607480 -27 45 12.724446672 10.99 11.08 10.39 10.34   OB 17 0
80 HD 161961 s*b 17 48 36.8549150712 -02 11 46.295116620 7.45 8.12 7.89     B0.5Ib 62 0
81 * 67 Oph s*b 18 00 38.7157893000 +02 55 53.633402904 3.34 3.96 3.93 3.84 3.81 B5Ib 407 0
82 Ass Sgr OB 1 As* 18 06 -22.8           ~ 124 0
83 * tet Ara s*b 18 06 37.8681946272 -50 05 29.327579099 2.73 3.58 3.66     B0.5Iab 193 0
84 HD 167756 s*b 18 18 40.1582045736 -42 17 18.223045728 5.18 6.143 6.290     B0.2Ib 103 0
85 TYC 6277-1821-1 s*b 18 21 46.1925860472 -21 06 04.336953336 12.83 12.86 11.73 11.39   ON5Ifp 18 0
86 BD-14 5040 * 18 25 38.9003265072 -14 45 05.708025828   11.52 10.54 10.31   O5.5V(n)((f)) 30 0
87 V* V479 Sct HXB 18 26 15.0561548880 -14 50 54.247274304 12.02 12.23 11.27 11.04   ON6V((f))z 571 2
88 BD-08 4617 * 18 29 14.3289265776 -08 33 40.905539460 10.06 10.16 9.37     O8.5III(n) 35 0
89 BD-08 4623 s*b 18 30 34.7885722032 -08 38 03.704166600 11.52 11.5 10.5     B0.5Ia 14 0
90 TYC 1036-450-1 Pu* 18 31 01.3771681560 +13 30 12.864302496   11.83 11.81     O9.7 7 0
91 HD 171012 s*b 18 33 10.0974482736 -18 22 06.189324240 6.90 7.49 6.99 6.58 6.18 B0.2Ia 68 0
92 BD-13 5061 sg* 18 39 26.1022628664 -13 50 47.159703852 10.86 10.75 9.89 9.98   B9Ia 41 1
93 HD 175876 * 18 58 10.7660947512 -20 25 25.541961636 5.79 6.82 6.94 6.93   O6.5III(n)(f) 149 0
94 LS IV +02 10 bC* 19 10 27.8797585992 +02 07 32.271050640 11.78 12.24 11.67     B 8 0
95 NGC 6822 G 19 44 56.199 -14 47 51.29   18 8.1     ~ 1562 0
96 * 9 Sge s*b 19 52 21.7649260368 +18 40 18.751320984 5.32 6.24 6.23     O7.5Iabf 294 1
97 HD 227018 * 19 59 49.1028248712 +35 18 33.550210836 8.75 9.35 9.00     O6.5V((f))z 103 0
98 HD 190066 s*b 20 02 22.1030449008 +22 09 05.249915568 6.07 6.78 6.60 6.43 6.36 B0.7Iab 78 0
99 HD 190603 s*b 20 04 36.1742825304 +32 13 06.953333016 5.73 6.19 5.65 5.13 4.71 B1.5Ia+ 344 0
100 V* V2011 Cyg SB* 20 12 33.1203741480 +40 16 05.445674868 7.32 7.85 7.55     O4.5V(n)((f)) 207 0
101 HD 192639 s*b 20 14 30.4275801672 +37 21 13.816276704 6.83 7.46 7.11     O7.5Iabf 292 0
102 Ass Cyg OB 1 As* 20 17.8 +37 38           ~ 264 1
103 C 2015+365 OpC 20 17 56.00 +36 42 19.0           ~ 5 0
104 LS III +41 20 * 20 22 37.7657038824 +41 40 29.253851472   11.80 10.81     O4.5III(n)(fc)p 11 0
105 M 29 OpC 20 23 46 +38 29.2   7.30 6.6     ~ 245 0
106 HD 229232 SB* 20 23 59.1861751224 +39 06 15.291161496 10.17 10.303 9.500 9.330   O4Vn((f)) 41 0
107 HD 195592 s*b 20 30 34.9690901208 +44 18 54.859533372 7.75 7.95 7.08 6.29 5.60 O9.7Ia 210 1
108 NAME Cyg Complex reg 20 32 +45.0           ~ 601 0
109 Ass Cyg OB 2 As* 20 33.2 +41 19           ~ 943 0
110 V* Y Cyg SB* 20 52 03.5771840640 +34 39 27.486121104 6.31 7.23 7.32     O9.5IV+O9.5IV 371 1
111 HD 201345 * 21 07 55.4150161776 +33 23 49.228548972   7.611 7.764     ON9.2IV 174 0
112 * 68 Cyg SB* 21 18 27.1862219256 +43 56 45.399147864 4.05 4.99 5.00     O7.5IIIn((f)) 374 0
113 * 69 Cyg s*b 21 25 47.0250895464 +36 40 02.584183260 4.89 5.86 5.94     B0.2Iab 201 0
114 Ass Cep OB 2 As* 21 51 +60.0           ~ 294 0
115 * lam Cep s*b 22 11 30.5765111040 +59 24 52.154264880 4.55 5.29 5.05 4.77 4.62 O6.5I(n)fp 684 1
116 NAME I Lac As* 22 41 +38.5           ~ 151 0
117 HD 215733 s*b 22 47 02.5068538440 +17 13 58.983960504 6.37 7.21 7.34     B1Ib 124 0
118 NAME Sgr Region reg ~ ~           ~ 42 0

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