2004A&A...414..667H


Query : 2004A&A...414..667H

2004A&A...414..667H - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 414, 667-676 (2004/2-1)

X-ray observations of Be/X-ray binaries in the SMC.

HABERL F. and PIETSCH W.

Abstract (from CDS):

Fifteen Be/X-ray binaries and candidates in the SMC were observed serendipitously with the EPIC instruments of XMM-Newton during two observations of SNR 0047-73.5 and SNR 0103-72.6 in October 2000. A total of twelve of those sources are detected. For eleven of them an accurate position and in part detection of X-ray pulsations support the proposed identification as Be/X-ray binaries. In one case the improved X-ray position excludes the previously suggested identification with an Hα emission line star found within the ROSAT error circle. The detection of pulsations (172.2s, 320.1s and 751s) from three hard X-ray sources with periods known from ASCA observations confirm their proposed identifications with ROSAT sources and their optical Be star counterparts. In addition, pulsations with a period of 263.6s were found from XMMU J004723.7-731226=RX J0047.3-7312. For SAX J0103.2-7209 a pulse period of 341.2±0.5s was determined, continuing the large spin-up seen with ASCA, BeppoSAX and Chandra between 1996 and 1999 with a period derivative of -1.6s/yr covering now 4.5 years. The 0.3-10.0keV EPIC spectra of all eleven Be/X-ray binaries and candidates are consistent with power-law energy distributions with derived photon indices strongly peaked at 1.00 with a standard deviation of 0.16. No pulsations are detected from RX J0049.2-7311 and RX J0049.5-7310 (both near the 9s pulsar AX J0049-732) and RX J0105.1-7211 (near AX J0105-722, which may pulsate with 3.3s), leaving the identification of the ASCA sources with ROSAT and corresponding XMM-Newton objects still unclear. We present an updated list of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) and candidates in the SMC incorporating improved X-ray positions obtained from Chandra and XMM-Newton observations. Including the results from this work and recent publications the SMC HMXB catalogue comprises 65 objects with at least 37 showing X-ray pulsations.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: individual: Small Magellanic Cloud - stars: neutron - X-rays: binaries - X-rays: galaxies

Nomenclature: Table 3: [HP2004] NN (Nos 1-65).

Simbad objects: 81

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Number of rows : 81
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2023
#notes
1 RX J0032.9-7348 HXB 00 32 56.1 -73 48 19           ~ 14 0
2 AX J0043-737 X 00 42 39.9 -73 40 25           ~ 14 0
3 RX J0045.6-7313 HXB 00 45 37.9 -73 13 54   18.3       Be 16 1
4 [MA93] 114 Em* 00 45 42.7 -73 13 43     17.2     ~ 6 0
5 [MA93] 172 HXB 00 47 23.3388222768 -73 12 27.370134648   15.85 15.85   15.872 B1-B1.5V 51 0
6 AX J0048.2-7309 HXB 00 48 14.0655853176 -73 09 39.178119024           ~ 8 0
7 [MA93] 215 Em* 00 48 17.3244327024 -73 09 21.876790716     15.7     ~ 4 0
8 LIN 110 HXB 00 48 34.1207019888 -73 02 31.309413396 14.00 14.79 14.899 14.66 14.737 B1.5e 21 0
9 RX J0049.0-7250 HXB 00 49 03.35 -72 50 52.4   17.01 16.898   16.686 B3:V 51 0
10 SNR B0047-73.5 SNR 00 49 07.75 -73 14 02.0           ~ 56 0
11 RX J0049.2-7311 HXB 00 49 13.6255324536 -73 11 37.869710892   16.52 16.555   16.320 B1e 46 1
12 [MA93] 302 HXB 00 49 30.6276397872 -73 31 04.758499164   14.6 14.655   14.5 ~ 15 0
13 LIN 139 HXB 00 49 42.0078068952 -73 23 14.676382752 14.09 15.00 14.98   14.70 O9.5-B0.5III-V 72 0
14 AX 0048.2-7309 HXB 00 50.0 -72 53           ~ 2 0
15 V* DZ Tuc HXB 00 50 44.7079466208 -73 16 05.430164196 14.46 15.37 15.396   15.225 B0-B0.5V 75 0
16 [MA93] 393 HXB 00 50 47.6264758680 -73 32 38.843472156 14.96 15.64 15.61   15.42 B1-5(III)e? 12 0
17 [MA93] 413 HXB 00 50 56.9992401408 -72 13 34.582439136   14.97 15.05     B0.5III-V 59 0
18 [MA93] 414 HXB 00 50 57.1198007064 -73 10 08.171604840   14.43 14.522   14.403 B0.5e 25 0
19 [MA93] 447 Em* 00 51 16.2196788072 -72 50 43.260621900     16.3     ~ 6 0
20 RX J0051.3-7250 HXB 00 51 18.93 -72 50 36.5           Be 10 0
21 SXP 4.78 HXB 00 51 38.7742234656 -72 17 04.796861748 14.63 15.66 15.63   15.44 B0V-B1Ve 48 0
22 LIN 193 HXB 00 51 52.0250520000 -73 10 34.140066780 13.39 14.38 14.459 14.24 14.28 O9.5-B0V 72 0
23 AzV 102 HXB 00 51 53.1358981896 -72 31 48.721904580 13.66 14.79 14.38   14.40 B0-5(II) 71 0
24 RX J0051.9-7255 HXB 00 51 54.20 -72 55 36.0           Be 10 0
25 [MA93] 521 Em* 00 51 59.8349464104 -72 55 23.257688916   15.08 15.4     Be 9 0
26 LIN 198 HXB 00 52 05.6251611744 -72 26 04.228773036 13.86 14.91 14.927 14.91 14.794 B0-5(II)e 158 0
27 [MA93] 537 Em* 00 52 06.69 -72 20 44.6     17.0     ~ 10 0
28 SXP 82.4 HXB 00 52 08.9591015832 -72 38 03.307691544 14.33 15.15 15.23   14.83 B1-5(II)e 37 0
29 LIN 203 HXB 00 52 13.9956976512 -73 19 18.812945496   14.66 14.67   14.534 O9.5IIIe/B0Ve 86 0
30 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 10857 1
31 AzV 138 HXB 00 52 52.3001881056 -72 48 30.214927584 13.35 14.32 14.37   14.24 O2((f))+OBe 26 0
32 LIN 221 HXB 00 52 55.2656173752 -71 58 06.287817144 14.37 15.47 15.53   15.34 B0-B1III-V 48 0
33 RX J0053.4-7227 HXB 00 53 23.8589408040 -72 27 15.445929456 15.06 16.11 16.202   16.125 B1-B2IV-V 31 0
34 SXP 95.2 HXB 00 53 26.4 -72 49 16           ~ 18 1
35 [HP2004] 25 HXB 00 53 30.0 -72 27 28           ~ 1 0
36 RX J0053.5-7227 X 00 53 32.2 -72 27 04   17.0       ~ 8 0
37 [MA93] 717 HXB 00 53 52.14 -72 26 38.9     14.980   14.989 ~ 7 0
38 SXP 144 HXB 00 53 53.0 -72 26 42           ~ 16 1
39 RX J0053.9-7226 HXB 00 53 55.181 -72 26 44.88   14.65 14.72   14.757 B1III 92 0
40 [MA93] 772 Be* 00 54 32.9134382592 -72 27 41.868021024 14.41 15.37 15.37   15.30 B2III 8 0
41 RX J0054.5-7228 HXB 00 54 33.1 -72 28 08           Be 9 0
42 X SMC X-2 HXB 00 54 33.43 -73 41 01.3 13.77 16.40 16.38   14.67 O9.5III-V 127 0
43 LIN 268 HXB 00 54 55.8845128080 -72 45 10.958407380 13.83 14.73 15.003 14.73 14.784 B1e 49 0
44 [MA93] 810 HXB 00 54 56.1754603176 -72 26 47.859057060 14.17 15.24 15.28   15.327 O9V 72 0
45 [MA93] 904 HXB 00 56 05.5347974352 -72 21 59.452153740   15.84 15.88   15.494 B1V 33 0
46 RX J0057.4-7325 HXB 00 57 27.000 -73 25 19.55 14.56 15.62 15.67 15.43 15.67 B3-B5Ib-II? 34 0
47 [MA93] 1020 HXB 00 57 36.0162576624 -72 19 34.056483744 14.89 15.95 16.008 15.79 15.806 B0/4e 42 0
48 [MA93] 1036 HXB 00 57 49.5745148088 -72 02 35.873596896   15.52 15.64     B0-B2III-V 54 0
49 [MA93] 1038 HXB 00 57 50.3868809664 -72 07 56.130650112 14.63 15.64 15.69   15.420 B1-2(Be-Fe) 42 0
50 LIN 327 Em* 00 57 56.9568028848 -71 56 20.569827444   14.53 14.9     ~ 6 0
51 RX J0057.9-7156 HXB 00 57 58.2 -71 56 26   17.1       ~ 9 0
52 RX J0058.2-7231 HXB 00 58 12.5869662000 -72 30 48.759613812 13.91 14.98 14.87   14.62 B0IIIe 60 0
53 RX J0059.2-7138 HXB 00 59 12.7444006824 -71 38 44.962383408   14.07 14.01 14.36   B1-B1.5II-III 84 0
54 LIN 365 HXB 01 00 30.0419190960 -72 20 33.457757496   14.53 14.6     B1.5e 21 0
55 [MA93] 1240 HXB 01 01 02.8880678424 -72 06 58.964665824   15.68 15.757 15.52 15.576 B0-B2III-V 48 0
56 [MA93] 1257 HXB 01 01 20.6635900032 -72 11 18.965108724 14.41 15.36 15.49   15.53 B0.5-B2IV-V 47 0
57 RX J0101.6-7204 HXB 01 01 29.80 -72 04 02.0   16.4 17.7     Be 16 0
58 LIN 389 HXB 01 01 52.2957451944 -72 23 34.045082376 13.84 14.57 14.94 15.48 14.85 O9-B0III 39 0
59 SXP 6.85 HXB 01 02 53.3180253744 -72 44 35.166214716   14.51 14.59     O9.5-B0IV-V 59 0
60 [MA93] 1367 HXB 01 03 13.9173060552 -72 09 14.258500452   14.70 14.79 15.0   B0.5IV-V 92 2
61 [MA93] 1393 HXB 01 03 37.5349856136 -72 01 33.204096336   14.54 14.65     B0III-V 70 0
62 [MA93] 1440 EB* 01 04 05.9607398598 -72 43 51.588227233   14.01 14.15   14.16 ~ 6 0
63 RX J0104.1-7243 HXB 01 04 07.40 -72 43 59.0 20.38 20.21 19.34   18.46 ~ 10 0
64 [MA93] 1470 HXB 01 04 35.4414218664 -72 21 48.461878224 14.07 15.18 15.13   14.98 B1.5e 16 0
65 SNR B0103-72.6 SNR 01 05 05.6 -72 23 20           ~ 81 1
66 RX J0105.1-7211 HXB 01 05 09.941 -72 11 47.00   15.62 15.63 18.3   B1-B2III-V 52 1
67 RX J0105.7-7226 HXB 01 05 45.1 -72 26 09           ~ 7 0
68 [MA93] 1557 HXB 01 05 55.4 -72 03 49 14.63 15.61 15.63 15.54   ~ 25 0
69 2E 0105.7-7251 HXB 01 07 09.9 -72 35 35   15.4 16.6     Be 13 0
70 SXP 65.8 HXB 01 07 12.6098206008 -72 35 33.884245680 14.72 15.52 15.64 15.5 15.73 B1-B1.5II-III 23 0
71 RX J0111.2-7317 HXB 01 11 08.5770101712 -73 16 46.308129384 14.40 15.42 15.52   15.29 B0.5-1Ve 71 0
72 LIN 493 Em* 01 11 25.9581502728 -73 17 27.783380472 13.51 14.55 14.61   14.38 B0Ve 11 0
73 SK 160 HXB 01 17 05.1457288392 -73 26 36.014808156 12.23 13.00 13.15   13.17 O9.7Ia+ 848 0
74 [MA93] 1845 HXB 01 17 40.1630558064 -73 30 50.523690888 13.30 14.14 14.18   14.09 B1-3(II)e 55 0
75 [MA93] 1867 HXB 01 19 39.0129715152 -73 30 11.585646468   15.77 15.8 15.99 15.54 B1.5-B2III-Ve 11 1
76 AzV 503 HXB 01 21 40.6223488848 -72 57 30.906717444   14.23 14.3     B0-5(II)e 41 0
77 NAME TXE SMC7.8s ? ~ ~           ~ 1 1
78 [HP2004] 64 HXB ~ ~           ~ 1 0
79 [HP2004] 65 HXB ~ ~           ~ 1 0
80 [HP2004] 62 HXB ~ ~           ~ 1 0
81 [HP2004] 60 HXB ~ ~           ~ 1 0

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2023.10.05-01:11:23

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