CDS

2004A&A...420...79B

Query : 2004A&A...420...79B

2004A&A...420...79B - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 420, 79-88 (2004/6-2)

The XMM-Newton and BeppoSAX view of the Ultra Luminous Infrared Galaxy Mkn 231.

BRAITO V., DELLA CECA R., PICONCELLI E., SEVERGNINI P., BASSANI L., CAPPI M., FRANCESCHINI A., IWASAWA K., MALAGUTI G., MARZIANI P., PALUMBO G.G.C., PERSIC M., RISALITI G. and SALVATI M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We discuss XMM-Newton and BeppoSAX observations of MKN 231, the lowest-redshift Broad Absorption Line (BAL) QSO known so far and one of the best-studied Ultra Luminous Infrared Galaxies. By combining the XMM- Newton spectral resolution and the high-energy bandpass of BeppoSAX we have been able to study in more detail than previously possible its 0.2-50keV spectral properties. The BeppoSAX PDS data unveiled, for the first time, a highly absorbed (NH∼2x1024cm–2) power-law component. We find that: a) below 10 keV we are seeing only reprocessed radiation through reflection and/or scattering; b) the intrinsic 2-10keV luminosity of MKN 231 is 1+1.0–0.5x1044erg/s, i.e. more than an order of magnitude greater than previous measurements; c) the starburst activity significantly contributes to the soft (E<2keV) X-ray emission.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): X-rays: galaxies - galaxies: individual: Markarian 231

Simbad objects: 1

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Number of rows : 1
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2023 		#notes
1 Mrk 231 Sy1 12 56 14.2341182928 +56 52 25.238373852   14.68 13.84     ~ 1956 3

Query : 2004A&A...420...79B

Basic data :
Mrk 231 -- Seyfert 1 Galaxy
Origin of the objects types :

(Ref) Object type as listed in the reference "Ref"
(acronym) Object type linked to the acronym according to the original reference
() Anterior to 2007, before we can link the objet type to a reference, or given by the CDS team in some particular cases

Other object types: 		Sy1 (), Rad (2020A&A,BWE,...), G (2015ApJS,Mrk,...), AGN (2020MNRAS,[HB91],...), QSO (2016A&A,QSO,...), IR (IRAS,ISOSS,...), MIR (AKARI,WISEA,...), X (2XMM,[A2001]), * (Gaia), Mas (OH), gam (INTREF), Opt (SDSS)
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
ICRS coord. (ep=J2000) : 		12 56 14.2341182928 +56 52 25.238373852 (Optical) [ 0.0099 0.0106 90 ] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
FK4 coord. (ep=B1950 eq=1950) : 		12 54 05.0049284859 +57 08 38.305913520 [ 0.0099 0.0106 90 ]
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
Gal coord. (ep=J2000) : 		121.6108345340636 +60.2422626734372 [ 0.0099 0.0106 90 ]
Syntax of proper motions is : "pm-ra pm-dec [error ellipse] quality bibcode"
  • pm-ra : mu-ra*cos(dec) (expressed in the ICRS system in mas/yr)
  • pm-dec : mu-dec (expressed in the ICRS system in mas/yr)
  • [error ellipse] : error major axis and minor axis (in mas), orientation angle (in deg)
  • quality : flag of quality (A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the proper motion reference
Proper motions mas/yr : 		0.002 -0.041 [0.013 0.014 90] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Syntax of radial velocity (or/and redshift) is : "value [error] (wavelength) quality bibcode"
  • value : radial velocity or/and redshift (Heliocentric frame) according to your Output Options
    (redshift may be not displayed if the data value is <0 and the database inside value is a radial velocity)
  • [error] : error of the corresponding value displayed before
  • (wavelength) : wavelength range of the measurement : Rad, mm, IR, Opt, UV, Xray, Gam or  '∼'(unknown)
  • quality : flag of quality ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the value's origin
Radial velocity / Redshift / cz : 		V(km/s) 12040 [~] / z(emission) 0.041 [~] / cz 12291 [~]
   (Opt) D 2016ApJ...818..113N
Syntax of parallax is : 'value quality [error] bibcode'
  • value : parallax value
  • quality : flag of quality (A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • [error] : mean error
  • bibcode : bibcode of the parallax reference
Parallaxes (mas): 		0.0121 [0.0132] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Syntax of morphological type is : mtype quality bibcode
  • mtype : Hubble morphological class (spirals, ellipticals, etc)
  • quality : flag of quality (A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the morphological type reference
Morphological type: 		SA C 2019MNRAS.488..590B
Syntax of angular size is : "maj-axis min-axis angle (wtype) quality bibcode"
  • maj-axis : major axis size (arc minutes)
  • min-axis : minor axis size (arc minutes)
  • angle : orientation angle (in degrees)
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the angular size (Rad, mm, IR, Opt, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • quality : flag of quality of the angular size values ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the angular size reference
Angular size (arcmin): 		1.10 0.78 10 (Opt) D 2003A&A...412...45P
Syntax of fluxes (or magnitudes) is : "filter-name (System) flux-value [error] quality MultVarFlags bibcode"
  • filter-name : U, B, V, R, I, G, J, H, K, u, g, r, i, z
  • (System) : may be AB (default is Vega)
  • flux-value : value of flux or magnitude
  • [error] : error value
  • quality : flag of quality of the flux value ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • MultVarFlags : Mult is zero or one char (J) for joined photometry ; Var can be zero or two chars (V[0-4])
  • bibcode : bibcode of the flux reference
Fluxes (11) :
B 14.68 [~] D 2010A&A...518A..10V
V 13.84 [~] D 2010A&A...518A..10V
G 13.538867 [0.003406] C 2020yCat.1350....0G
J 11.024 [0.020] C 2006AJ....131.1163S
H 9.889 [0.019] C 2006AJ....131.1163S
K 8.813 [0.017] C 2006AJ....131.1163S
u (AB) 15.212 [0.005] C 2009ApJS..182..543A
g (AB) 14.539 [0.003] C 2009ApJS..182..543A
r (AB) 13.714 [0.008] C 2009ApJS..182..543A
i (AB) 12.985 [0.005] C 2009ApJS..182..543A
z (AB) 13.058 [0.004] C 2009ApJS..182..543A
SIMBAD within arcmin
', {sourceSize:12, color:'#30a090'})); aladin.on('objectClicked', function(object) { var objName=object.data.MAIN_ID; aladin.showPopup(object.ra,object.dec,'',''+ objName+''); });" title="Show Simbad objects"> Overlay Simbad points in this preview
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within arcsec The VizieR photometry tool allows for easy visualization of photometry points extracted around the Simbad position from photometry-enabled catalogues in VizieR.
The search radius has to be specified by the user. It is currently limited to a maximum of 30 arcsec. It depends mostly on the precision or quality of the coordinates (SIMBAD and VizieR catalogs), the resolution of the images from which the sources were extracted, source extent, and source crowding.
Suggestions are: crowded field: 0.5 to 1.5 arcsec, 3 arcsec otherwise; uncertain coordinates (SIMBAD quality E or coordinates without reference): 5 to 30 arsec (risky!). sed-help-icon
Some important notes on this object about identifications and objects associations.
notes:

The link on the acronym of the identifiers give access to the information for this acronym in the dictionary of nomenclature.
Identifiers (71) :
An access of full data is available using the icon Vizier near the identifier of the catalogue

Mrk 231 IRAS 12540+5708 TGSSADR J125613.9+565220 [CAB95] IRAS F12540+5708
AKARI-IRC-V1 J1256142+565225 ISOSS J12562+5652 TXS 1254+571 [DML87] 663
Anon 1254+57 IVS B1254+571 UGC 8058 [HB91] 1254+571
BWE 1254+5708 JVAS J1256+5652 UZC J125614.3+565225 [HMI96] 1254+5708
6C 125407+570842 JVAS B1254+571 VIPS J12562+5652 [PGB2011] J1256+5652
7C 125404.70+570833.00 JVAS J1256+568 VLSSr J125613.1+565215 [SLK2004] 753
CGPG 1254.0+5709 LEDA 44117 VLSS J1256.2+5652 [VDD93] 175
CJ2 1254+571 2MASX J12561432+5652244 WB 1254+5708 [VV2000c] J125614.2+565225
CJF B1254+571 MCG+10-19-004 WISEA J125614.23+565225.3 [VV2003c] J125614.2+565225
CLASS J125614.2344+565225.234 NVSS J125614+565223 WISE J125614.24+565225.3 [VV2006c] J125614.2+565225
CRATES J125614+565220 OH 121.61+60.24 WN B1254.0+5708 [VV2010c] J125614.2+565225
FIRST J125614.2+565225 PSCz Q12540+5708 2XMM J125614.2+565224 [VV98c] J125614.2+565225
GB6 B1254+5708 QDOT B1254047+570839 ZW VII 490 [WTW94] 1254+571
87GB 125405.2+570847 QSO J1256+5652 Z 1254.0+5709 [WZX98] 12540+5708
ICRF J125614.2+565225 QSO B1254+571 Z 294-4 Gaia DR2 1577113301057089664
IERS B1254+571 RFC J1256+5652 Z 293-45 Gaia DR3 1577113301057089664
INTREF 531 SBSG 1254+571 [A2001] Mrk 231 14.3 Gaia DR1 1577113296762389888
IRAS F12540+5708 SDSS J125614.22+565225.2 [BDW2002] q1254+5708

References (1956 between 1850 and 2023) (Total 1956)
Simbad bibliographic survey began in 1850 for stars (at least bright stars) and in 1983 for all other objects (outside the solar system).
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Collections of Measurements


velocities : 8    distance : 2    PLX : 2    PM : 2   

   

Observing logs


herschel : 36    ISO : 31    IUE : 6    XMM : 1   

   

External archives :

Archive data at HEASARC - High-Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center

Data at NED - NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database : Mrk 231

Link by name to the catalogue in VizieR :

AKARI-IRC-V1 J1256142+565225 BWE 1254+5708 FIRST J125614.2+565225 IERS B1254+571 IRAS F12540+5708
IRAS 12540+5708 2MASX J12561432+5652244 NVSS J125614+565223 SDSS J125614.22+565225.2 UGC 8058
WISEA J125614.23+565225.3 WISE J125614.24+565225.3 WN B1254.0+5708 [DML87] 663 Gaia DR2 1577113301057089664
Gaia DR3 1577113301057089664 Gaia DR1 1577113296762389888

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2023.09.23-15:35:06

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