2006A&A...447..419F

Query : 2006A&A...447..419F

2006A&A...447..419F - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 447, 419-430 (2006/2-4)

A fast method for computing strong-lensing cross sections: application to merging clusters.

FEDELI C., MENEGHETTI M., BARTELMANN M., DOLAG K. and MOSCARDINI L.

Abstract (from CDS):

Strong gravitational lensing by irregular mass distributions, such as galaxy clusters, is generally not quantified well by cross sections of analytic mass models. Computationally expensive ray-tracing methods have so far been necessary for accurate cross-section calculations. We describe a fast, semi-analytic method here that is based on surface integrals over high-magnification regions in the lens plane and demonstrate that it yields reliable cross sections even for complex, asymmetric mass distributions. The method is faster than ray-tracing simulations by factors of ∼30 and thus suitable for large cosmological simulations, saving large amounts of computing time. We apply this method to a sample of galaxy cluster-sized dark matter haloes with simulated merger trees and show that cluster mergers approximately double the strong-lensing optical depth for lens redshifts z_l>0.5 and sources near z_s=2. We believe that this result hints at one possibility for understanding the recently detected high arcs abundance in clusters at moderate and high redshifts, and is thus worth studying further.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): gravitational lensing - galaxies: clusters: general - dark matter

Simbad objects: 1

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Number of rows : 1

N	Identifier	Otype	ICRS (J2000) RA	ICRS (J2000) DEC	Mag U	Mag B	Mag V	Mag R	Mag I	Sp type	#ref 1850 - 2022	#notes
1	NAME Hubble Deep Field	reg	12 36 49.5	+62 12 58						~	1873	1

Query : 2006A&A...447..419F

Basic data :

NAME Hubble Deep Field -- Region defined in the sky
Origin of the objects types : (Ref) Object type as listed in the reference "Ref" (acronym) Object type linked to the acronym according to the original reference () Anterior to 2007, before we can link the objet type to a reference, or given by the CDS team in some particular cases Other object types:	`reg ()`
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" : ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options) Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam) [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue), position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East) quality : flag of quality E ≥ 10" D : 1-10" (and some old data) C : 0.1-1" B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc A : VLBI, Hipparcos bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference ICRS coord. (ep=J2000) :	`12 36 49.5 +62 12 58 [ ] D ~`
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" : ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options) Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam) [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue), position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East) quality : flag of quality E ≥ 10" D : 1-10" (and some old data) C : 0.1-1" B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc A : VLBI, Hipparcos bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference FK4 coord. (ep=B1950 eq=1950) :	`12 34 35.5 +62 29 28 [ ]`
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" : ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options) Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam) [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue), position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East) quality : flag of quality E ≥ 10" D : 1-10" (and some old data) C : 0.1-1" B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc A : VLBI, Hipparcos bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference Gal coord. (ep=J2000) :	`125.8875 +54.8282 [ ]`

', {sourceSize:12, color:'#30a090'})); aladin.on('objectClicked', function(object) { var objName=object.data.MAIN_ID; aladin.showPopup(object.ra,object.dec,'',''+ objName+''); });" title="Show Simbad objects"> Overlay Simbad

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`NAME HDF`	`NAME HDFN`	`NAME Hubble Deep Field`	`NAME Northern Hubble Deep Field`
`NAME HDF-N`	`NAME NHDF`	`NAME Hubble Deep Field North`

References (1873 between 1850 and 2022) (Total 1873)
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