2011A&A...536A..19P


Query : 2011A&A...536A..19P

2011A&A...536A..19P - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 536A, 19-19 (2011/12-1)

Planck early results. XIX. All-sky temperature and dust optical depth from Planck and IRAS. Constraints on the ``dark gas'' in our Galaxy.

PLANCK COLLABORATION, ADE P.A.R., AGHANIM N., ARNAUD M., ASHDOWN M., AUMONT J., BACCIGALUPI C., BAKER M., BALBI A., BANDAY A.J., BARREIRO R.B., BARTLETT J.G., BATTANER E., BENABED K., BENNETT K., BENOIT A., BERNARD J.-P., BERSANELLI M., BHATIA R., BOCK J.J., BONALDI A., BOND J.R., BORRILL J., BOUCHET F.R., BRADSHAW T., BREMER M., BUCHER M., BURIGANA C., BUTLER R.C., CABELLA P., CANTALUPO C.M., CAPPELLINI B., CARDOSO J.-F., CARR R., CASALE M., CATALANO A., CAYON L., CHALLINOR A., CHAMBALLU A., CHARRA J., CHARY R.-R., CHIANG L.-Y., CHIANG C., CHRISTENSEN P.R., CLEMENTS D.L., COLOMBI S., COUCHOT F., COULAIS A., CRILL B.P., CRONE G., CROOK M., CUTTAIA F., DANESE L., D'ARCANGELO O., DAVIES R.D., DAVIS R.J., DE BERNARDIS P., DE BRUIN J., DE GASPERIS G., DE ROSA A., DE ZOTTI G., DELABROUILLE J., DELOUIS J.-M., DESERT F.-X., DICK J., DICKINSON C., DOLAG K., DOLE H., DONZELLI S., DORE O., DOERL U., DOUSPIS M., DUPAC X., EFSTATHIOU G., ENSSLIN T.A., ERIKSEN H.K., FINELLI F., FOLEY S., FORNI O., FOSALBA P., FRAILIS M., FRANCESCHI E., FRESCHI M., GAIER T.C., GALEOTTA S., GALLEGOS J., GANDOLFO B., GANGA K., GIARD M., GIARDINO G., GIENGER G., GIRAUD-HERAUD Y., GONZALEZ J., GONZALEZ-NUEVO J., GORSKI K.M., GRATTON S., GREGORIO A., GRUPPUSO A., GUYOT G., HAISSINSKI J., HANSEN F.K., HARRISON D., HELOU G., HENROT-VERSILLE S., HERNANDEZ-MONTEAGUDO C., HERRANZ D., HILDEBRANDT S.R., HIVON E., HOBSON M., HOLMES W.A., HORNSTRUP A., HOVEST W., HOYLAND R.J., HUFFENBERGER K.M., JAFFE A.H., JAGEMANN T., JONES W.C., JUILLET J.J., JUVELA M., KANGASLAHTI P., KEIHAENEN E., KESKITALO R., KISNER T.S., KNEISSL R., KNOX L., KRASSENBURG M., KURKI-SUONIO H., LAGACHE G., LAEHTEENMAEKI A., LAMARRE J.-M., LANGE A.E., LASENBY A., LAUREIJS R.J., LAWRENCE C.R., LEACH S., LEAHY J.P., LEONARDI R., LEROY C., LILJE P.B., LINDEN-VORNLE M., LOPEZ-CANIEGO M., LOWE S., LUBIN P.M., MACIAS-PEREZ J.F., MACIASZEK T., MacTAVISH C.J., MAFFEI B., MAINO D., MANDOLESI N., MANN R., MARIS M., MARTINEZ-GONZALEZ E., MASI S., MASSARDI M., MATARRESE S., MATTHAI F., MAZZOTTA P., McDONALD A., McGEHEE P., MEINHOLD P.R., MELCHIORRI A., MELIN J.-B., MENDES L., MENNELLA A., MEVI C., MINISCALCO R., MITRA S., MIVILLE-DESCHENES M.-A., MONETI A., MONTIER L., MORGANTE G., MORISSET N., MORTLOCK D., MUNSHI D., MURPHY A., NASELSKY P., NATOLI P., NETTERFIELD C.B., NORGAARD-NIELSEN H.U., NOVIELLO F., NOVIKOV D., NOVIKOV I., O'DWYER I.J., ORTIZ I., OSBORNE S., OSUNA P., OXBORROW C.A., PAJOT F., PALADINI R., PARTRIDGE B., PASIAN F., PASSVOGEL T., PATANCHON G., PEARSON D., PEARSON T.J., PERDEREAU O., PEROTTO L., PERROTTA F., PIACENTINI F., PIAT M., PIERPAOLI E., PLASZCZYNSKI S., PLATANIA P., POINTECOUTEAU E., POLENTA G., PONTHIEU N., POPA L., POUTANEN T., PREZEAU G., PRUNET S., PUGET J.-L., RACHEN J.P., REACH W.T., REBOLO R., REINECKE M., REIX J.-M., RENAULT C., RICCIARDI S., RILLER T., RISTORCELLI I., ROCHA G., ROSSET C., ROWAN-ROBINSON M., RUBINO-MARTIN J.A., RUSHOLME B., SALERNO E., SANDRI M., SANTOS D., SAVINI G., SCHAEFER B.M., SCOTT D., SEIFFERT M.D., SHELLARD P., SIMONETTO A., SMOOT G.F., SOZZI C., STARCK J.-L., STERNBERG J., STIVOLI F., STOLYAROV V., STOMPOR R., STRINGHETTI L., SUDIWALA R., SUNYAEV R., SYGNET J.-F., TAPIADOR D., TAUBER J.A., TAVAGNACCO D., TAYLOR D., TERENZI L., TEXIER D., TOFFOLATTI L., TOMASI M., TORRE J.-P., TRISTRAM M., TUOVINEN J., TUERLER M., TUTTLEBEE M., UMANA G., VALENZIANO L., VALIVIITA J., VARIS J., VIBERT L., VIELVA P., VILLA F., VITTORIO N., WADE L.A., WANDELT B.D., WATSON C., WHITE S.D.M., WHITE M., WILKINSON A., YVON D., ZACCHEI A. and ZONCA A.

Abstract (from CDS):

An all sky map of the apparent temperature and optical depth of thermal dust emission is constructed using the Planck-HFI (350µm to 2mm) and IRAS (100µm ) data. The optical depth maps are correlated with tracers of the atomic (HI) and molecular gas traced by CO. The correlation with the column density of observed gas is linear in the lowest column density regions at high Galactic latitudes. At high NH, the correlation is consistent with that of the lowest NH, for a given choice of the CO-to-H2 conversion factor. In the intermediate NH range, a departure from linearity is observed, with the dust optical depth in excess of the correlation. This excess emission is attributed to thermal emission by dust associated with a dark gas phase, undetected in the available HI and CO surveys. The 2D spatial distribution of the dark gas in the solar neighbourhood (|bII|>10°) is shown to extend around known molecular regions traced by CO. The average dust emissivity in the HI phase in the solar neighbourhood is found to be τD/NHtot=5.2x10–26cm2 at 857GHz. It follows roughly a power law distribution with a spectral index

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s):

Simbad objects: 23

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Number of rows : 23
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2023
#notes
1 M 31 G 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 12386 1
2 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 10848 1
3 M 33 GiG 01 33 50.8965749232 +30 39 36.630403128 6.17 6.27 5.72     ~ 5725 1
4 * alf UMi cC* 02 31 49.09456 +89 15 50.7923 3.00 2.62 2.02 1.53 1.22 F8Ib 667 2
5 NGC 1499 HII 04 03 18 +36 25.3           ~ 169 0
6 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4256 0
7 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 16986 1
8 GAL 236+39 Cld 09 45 58 +00 35.0           ~ 10 0
9 NAME UMa Region reg 11 00 +50.0           ~ 326 0
10 NAME Polaris Flare MoC 11 00 14.8 +86 10 52           ~ 186 1
11 NAME Chamaeleon Region SFR 11 55 -78.0           ~ 788 0
12 * alf Vir bC* 13 25 11.57937 -11 09 40.7501 -0.20 0.74 0.97 1.06 1.30 B1V 854 2
13 NAME Loop I SR? 15 01 -38.7           ~ 374 2
14 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3536 1
15 M 13 GlC 16 41 41.634 +36 27 40.75     5.8     ~ 2169 0
16 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 13902 0
17 NAME Aql Region reg 18 31.1 -02 10           ~ 378 0
18 NAME NCP Loop reg 20 15 25.2 +89 53 34           ~ 30 0
19 MBM 53 MoC 23 08 07.3 +22 56 15           ~ 47 0
20 NAME Cepheus Flare MoC 23 34 +72.0           ~ 127 0
21 NAME Cas Region reg ~ ~           ~ 30 0
22 NAME Per-Tau reg ~ ~           ~ 33 0
23 NAME Gould Belt PoG ~ ~           ~ 854 1

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2023.09.29-17:03:59

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