2002A&A...396..449G

Query : 2002A&A...396..449G

2002A&A...396..449G - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 396, 449-461 (2002/12-3)

Hα surface photometry of galaxies in the Virgo cluster. IV. The current star formation in nearby clusters of galaxies.

GAVAZZI G., BOSELLI A., PEDOTTI P., GALLAZZI A. and CARRASCO L.

Abstract (from CDS):

Hα+[NII] imaging observations of 369 late-type (spiral) galaxies in the Virgo cluster and in the Coma/A1367 supercluster are analyzed, covering 3 rich nearby clusters (A1367, Coma and Virgo) and nearly isolated galaxies in the Great-Wall. They constitute an optically selected sample (m_p<16.0) observed with ∼60% completeness. These observations provide us with the current (T<10⁷yrs) star formation properties of galaxies that we study as a function of the clustercentric projected distances (Θ). The expected decrease of the star formation rate (SFR), as traced by the Hα EW, with decreasing Θ is found only when galaxies brighter than M_p~-19.5 are considered. Fainter objects show no or reverse trends. We also include in our analysis Near Infrared data, providing information on the old (T>10⁹yrs) stars. Put together, the young and the old stellar indicators give the ratio of currently formed stars over the stars formed in the past, or ``birthrate'' parameter b. For the considered galaxies we also determine the ``global gas content'' combining HI with CO observations. We define the ``gas deficiency'' parameter as the logarithmic difference between the gas content of isolated galaxies of a given Hubble type and the measured gas content. For the isolated objects we find that b decreases with increasing NIR luminosity. In other words less massive galaxies are currently forming stars at a higher rate than their giant counterparts which experienced most of their star formation activity at earlier cosmological epochs. The gas-deficient objects, primarily members of the Virgo cluster, have a birthrate significantly lower than the isolated objects with normal gas content and of similar NIR luminosity. This indicates that the current star formation is regulated by the gaseous content of spirals. Whatever mechanism (most plausibly ram-pressure stripping) is responsible for the pattern of gas deficiency observed in spiral galaxies members of rich clusters, it also produces the observed quenching of the current star formation. A significant fraction of gas ``healthy'' (i.e. with a gas deficiency parameter less than 0.4) and currently star forming galaxies is unexpectedly found projected near the center of the Virgo cluster. Their average Tully-Fisher distance is found approximately one magnitude further away (µ_o=31.77) than the distance of their gas-deficient counterparts (µ_o=30.85), suggesting that the gas healthy objects belong to a cloud projected onto the cluster center, but in fact lying a few Mpc behind Virgo, thus unaffected by the dense IGM of the cluster.

Abstract Copyright: ∼

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: photometry - galaxies: clusters: individual: Virgo

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/396/449): table4.dat>

Simbad objects: 383

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Number of rows : 383

N	Identifier	Otype	ICRS (J2000) RA	ICRS (J2000) DEC	Mag U	Mag B	Mag V	Mag R	Mag I	Sp type	#ref 1850 - 2024	#notes
1	NAME Coma Supercluster	SCG	11 23	+23.9						~	270	0
2	MCG+03-30-003	GiG	11 32 46.944	+20 02 17.34		15.5				~	53	0
3	MCG+03-30-021	GiG	11 36 54.2339761488	+19 59 50.020323936		14.6		13.75		~	50	0
4	Mrk 181	H2G	11 36 54.344	+19 58 18.12		13.9		13.43		~	118	0
5	MCG+04-28-003	GiC	11 37 30.418	+22 23 58.72		15.4				~	47	0
6	MCG+04-28-016	GiC	11 39 44.8502138208	+22 41 06.577992636		15.0				~	30	0
7	MCG+05-28-011	H2G	11 40 39.240	+28 51 50.02		15.10	14.56			~	45	0
8	NGC 3808	rG	11 40 44.2370562648	+22 25 45.516900324		14.1		13.24		~	121	2
9	MCG+04-28-020	G	11 40 44.5	+22 26 47		15		13.97		~	47	1
10	UGC 6645	LIN	11 40 56.3660217312	+25 46 51.296366712		14.8				~	40	0
11	MCG+03-30-048	GiG	11 42 14.6148296688	+20 05 52.121837652		14.7		14.52		~	46	0
12	2MASX J11421476+1958350	GiG	11 42 14.7903136248	+19 58 35.391740736		15.5		14.67		~	73	0
13	2MASX J11421561+2002550	GiC	11 42 15.623	+20 02 55.22		15.7				~	51	0
14	NVSS J114224+200711	rG	11 42 24.4931317224	+20 07 09.739724664	14.59	14.55	13.84	13.53		~	136	1
15	UGC 6674	EmG	11 42 39.415	+24 49 21.83		15.2				~	39	0
16	MCG+03-30-055	GiG	11 42 45.1669940040	+20 01 56.175046932		15.0		13.74		~	75	0
17	LEDA 36382	GiC	11 42 56.450	+19 57 58.37	15.85	16.25		15.27		~	103	0
18	UGC 6681	GiG	11 43 02.0527540968	+23 56 39.871852080		15.4				~	49	0
19	UGC 6680	GiC	11 43 02.1532693176	+19 38 59.014534596		15.5				~	45	0
20	2MFGC 9193	GiC	11 43 13.096	+20 00 17.52	15.91	16.52		15.56		~	105	0
21	MCG+04-28-037	EmG	11 43 25.309	+25 00 19.43		15.4				~	31	0
22	MCG+04-28-039	GiC	11 43 31.080	+23 00 41.61		15.3				~	21	0
23	NGC 3832	rG	11 43 31.4396258472	+22 43 31.464947100		14.0				~	91	0
24	UGC 6697	GiG	11 43 49.1088652488	+19 58 05.954438316	13.96	14.35	13.59	13.29		~	227	3
25	2MASX J11435819+2011073	H2G	11 43 58.2415073856	+20 11 07.455302304	15.80	15.92		14.79		~	53	0
26	NGC 3840	EmG	11 43 58.9639501800	+20 04 37.309753452	14.87	14.89	13.84	13.58		~	122	1
27	MCG+03-30-071	GiG	11 44 01.882	+19 47 04.35	15.77	16.04		15.10		~	65	0
28	MCG+04-28-043	GiG	11 44 16.4912543208	+20 13 00.686790480	16.35	15.93		14.24		~	52	0
29	ACO 1367	ClG	11 44 44.6	+19 41 59						~	1076	1
30	MCG+03-30-087	H2G	11 44 47.791	+19 46 24.29	16.22	16.53		15.45		~	75	0
31	NGC 3860	AGN	11 44 49.1676137928	+19 47 42.121734972	14.81	14.61		13.12		~	112	0
32	NGC 3859	H2G	11 44 52.2245400768	+19 27 15.258918744		14.9		13.80		~	97	0
33	NGC 3861	Sy2	11 45 03.8789303016	+19 58 25.155429204	13.65	13.47	12.67	12.43		~	150	2
34	MCG+03-30-094	AGN	11 45 06.9604411968	+19 58 00.691048200		14.0		14.59		~	31	2
35	2MASX J11454468+2001518	GiG	11 45 44.689	+20 01 51.83		15.5		15.00		~	48	0
36	2MASX J11454884+2037428	GiG	11 45 48.8352389328	+20 37 43.024028448		15.5		14.50		~	73	0
37	UGC 6743	GiG	11 45 55.5833382144	+21 01 31.849524696		14.8		13.24		~	53	0
38	NGC 3884	LIN	11 46 12.1809231456	+20 23 29.919085584		13.79	12.88	12.61		~	164	0
39	UGC 6751	GiC	11 46 42.5581148256	+23 57 48.079530252		15.4				~	36	0
40	Mrk 640	GiG	11 46 46.6855106136	+21 16 17.461944840		15.1		14.19		~	41	0
41	NGC 3883	GiG	11 46 47.1784902912	+20 40 31.508211756		14.2				~	90	0
42	UGC 6761	LIN	11 47 07.8745869552	+29 34 39.190078884		15.2	14.08			~	30	0
43	MCG+03-30-113	GiC	11 47 15.0358120728	+19 10 33.534379596		15.6		14.31		~	24	0
44	NGC 3891	LIN	11 48 03.3615753840	+30 21 33.600038076		13.7				~	69	1
45	NGC 3911	EmG	11 49 22.093	+24 56 18.51		15.4				~	29	0
46	NVSS J115055+210844	rG	11 50 55.4367077232	+21 08 44.084157756		15.4		14.45		~	62	0
47	MCG+05-28-039	EmG	11 51 23.130	+26 47 02.87		15.4				~	26	0
48	2MFGC 9310	GiC	11 51 48.336	+19 21 29.47		15.7		15.63		~	28	0
49	MCG+04-28-077	EmG	11 51 59.8322010288	+21 06 30.277411992		14.7		13.61		~	59	0
50	NGC 3947	EmG	11 53 20.3138746776	+20 45 05.918083740		14.2		12.60		~	113	0
51	UGC 6876	LIN	11 53 59.6775674544	+20 34 21.099375012		14.9		13.49		~	53	0
52	2MASX J11541393+2001389	GiC	11 54 13.931	+20 01 38.95		15.6		14.82		~	34	0
53	UGC 6932	EmG	11 57 28.53768	+31 05 02.3424		15.5				~	29	0
54	NGC 3984	H2G	11 57 51.7357119507	+29 02 22.189245470		14.8	14.26			~	38	0
55	MCG+03-31-006	EmG	11 58 36.2400892536	+18 51 46.833005556		15.10				~	52	0
56	UGC 6986	EmG	11 59 26.916	+17 45 25.01		15.30				~	48	0
57	MCG+05-28-071	EmG	11 59 40.166	+26 32 47.91		15.7				~	24	0
58	MCG+03-31-015	GiG	12 01 44.3189654352	+17 53 55.934222568		15.1				~	27	0
59	NGC 4045	AGN	12 02 42.2505701136	+01 58 36.362990064		13.144		16.938	12.1	~	198	0
60	NAME Virgo E Cloud	GrG	12 03	+12.4						~	20	0
61	MCG+04-29-004	H2G	12 03 27.2387961504	+22 12 37.374276888		14.6				~	39	0
62	UGC 7049	rG	12 04 09.547	+20 11 05.09		15.7				~	60	0
63	NGC 4064	GiG	12 04 11.191	+18 26 36.42		12.5				~	173	0
64	NGC 4067	AGN	12 04 11.558	+10 51 15.67		13.2				~	110	0
65	NGC 4076	LIN	12 04 32.5250768952	+20 12 17.890975584		14.3				~	74	0
66	UGC 7064	Sy2	12 04 43.3250093184	+31 10 38.182798092		14.82	14.01			~	200	1
67	2MASX J12044519+3109337	GiG	12 04 45.1444308312	+31 09 34.459451064		15.2				~	33	0
68	MCG+04-29-012	GiG	12 04 56.2627870344	+21 14 25.783028700		15.3				~	22	0
69	2MASX J12050949+2200288	GiC	12 05 09.528	+22 00 28.85		15.2				~	27	0
70	UGC 7080	EmG	12 05 35.1010223880	+25 05 49.780493304		15.4				~	42	0
71	NGC 4092	AGN	12 05 50.0703277848	+20 28 37.153297488		14.4				~	58	0
72	NGC 4110	LIN	12 07 03.4388466072	+18 31 54.382859256		14.7				~	49	0
73	NGC 4116	GiP	12 07 37.156	+02 41 25.59		12.41	11.97			~	175	2
74	2MFGC 9543	GiG	12 08 20.3357976408	+13 41 02.508035280		15.3				~	42	0
75	IC 3017	LIN	12 09 22.8215066592	+13 37 05.391212808						~	48	0
76	IC 3018	GiG	12 09 24.957	+13 34 29.06		15.3				~	57	0
77	IC 3023	LSB	12 10 01.744	+14 22 00.74		16.0				~	85	0
78	NGC 4146	Sy2	12 10 18.2528457360	+26 25 50.603621628		13.8				~	76	0
79	MCG+04-29-044	EmG	12 10 34.6824678792	+25 55 41.566703052		15.0				~	37	0
80	NGC 4152	AGN	12 10 37.511	+16 01 58.56		14.00	13.35			~	235	0
81	MCG+03-31-056	GiC	12 10 42.0407824416	+17 53 15.420714180		15.2				~	32	0
82	2MASX J12105628+3139275	GiG	12 10 56.2636317936	+31 39 27.266418144		15.3				~	34	0
83	NVSS J121115+175313	rG	12 11 15.0335367360	+17 53 17.627202312		14.7				~	41	0
84	NAME NGC 4168 Group	GrG	12 12.0	+13 24						~	63	0
85	NGC 4165	GiP	12 12 11.8004144880	+13 14 47.411409372	14.59	14.38	13.54			~	128	2
86	IC 769	GiG	12 12 32.3204996040	+12 07 25.674097152		14.1				~	142	0
87	NGC 4178	H2G	12 12 46.443	+10 51 57.59		12.9				~	351	0
88	IC 3044	GiG	12 12 48.465	+13 58 34.52		14.7				~	92	0
89	NGC 4180	Sy2	12 13 03.0632893416	+07 02 20.036449716		13.2				~	153	0
90	UGC 7223	AG?	12 13 26.290	+14 46 19.24		16.00				~	70	1
91	IC 3049	BiC	12 13 33.355	+14 28 50.96		15.70				~	50	0
92	MCG+03-31-078	LSB	12 13 41.159	+15 27 12.89		15.5				~	59	0
93	NGC 4189	GiG	12 13 47.2380839784	+13 25 29.445094632		12.51	11.74			~	281	1
94	M 98	LIN	12 13 48.2910686976	+14 54 01.953475200	11.25	10.95	10.14			~	481	1
95	NGC 4193	AGN	12 13 53.588	+13 10 22.46		13.18	12.31			~	169	1
96	NGC 4197	H2G	12 14 38.503	+05 48 20.58		13.8				~	140	0
97	IC 3061	GiG	12 15 04.519	+14 01 44.31		14.9				~	149	0
98	NGC 4206	AGN	12 15 16.8236744928	+13 01 26.410149444	12.81	12.82	12.15			~	232	1
99	MCG+01-31-030	GiP	12 15 18.322	+05 45 40.28		14.9				~	92	0
100	UGC 7263	GiC	12 15 25.1289849048	+19 17 32.683427088		14.9				~	37	0
101	NGC 4207	GiG	12 15 30.436	+09 35 05.78		13.7				~	165	0
102	NVSS J121534+215000	rG	12 15 34.4620740552	+21 49 57.667784628		15.3				~	41	0
103	Z 69-108	AG?	12 15 39.086	+08 16 57.18		15.7				~	38	0
104	NGC 4212	H2G	12 15 39.3368219184	+13 54 05.388525900		11.9				~	312	0
105	IC 3074	AG?	12 15 46.000	+10 42 03.34		15.1				~	79	0
106	NGC 4216	GiP	12 15 54.444	+13 08 57.84	11.51	10.99	10.01			~	403	1
107	MCG+05-29-045	IG	12 15 55.0355085360	+26 39 44.116529292		14.6				~	42	0
108	NGC 4224	GiP	12 16 33.7856435496	+07 27 43.527631068		13.3				~	154	0
109	IC 3094	GiG	12 16 55.9955201904	+13 37 31.451161656		14.1				~	85	0
110	NGC 4234	GiG	12 17 09.147	+03 40 59.24		13.4				~	124	0
111	NGC 4235	Sy1	12 17 09.8818997904	+07 11 29.673389004		14.70	13.60			~	411	0
112	NGC 4237	AGN	12 17 11.4198657984	+15 19 26.557164264		12.3				~	256	0
113	NGC 4223	Sy2	12 17 25.8171275952	+06 41 24.382417668		13.6				~	113	0
114	NGC 4241	GiG	12 17 59.9038110672	+06 39 15.053590548		14.4				~	118	0
115	IC 3119	EmG	12 18 08.4700836912	+24 41 17.876158908		15.4				~	27	0
116	IC 3122	EmG	12 18 21.4190901936	+25 13 00.266702376		14.7				~	55	0
117	M 99	H2G	12 18 49.625	+14 24 59.36	10.45	10.44	9.87			~	918	2
118	IC 776	EmG	12 19 03.119	+08 51 22.15		14.9				~	143	0
119	Mrk 1318	H2G	12 19 09.840	+03 51 23.34		14.5				~	165	0
120	LEDA 39632	LSB	12 19 11.274	+12 53 00.76		17				~	54	0
121	IC 3148	GiG	12 19 21.9250947528	+07 52 18.471372816		15.3				~	40	0
122	NGC 4260	GiP	12 19 22.2401274336	+06 05 55.291593192		13.1				~	166	0
123	NGC 4273	GiP	12 19 56.063	+05 20 36.12		12.3				~	263	0
124	NAME Virgo W	GrG	12 20.0	+05 48		6.3				~	84	0
125	NGC 4276	GiG	12 20 07.4933991888	+07 41 30.735209796		14.1				~	119	0
126	RMB 169	GiC	12 20 21.780	+12 11 16.14		17.1	16.30			~	53	0
127	UGC 7395	GiC	12 20 27.6155304216	+31 10 19.585085916		14.5				~	37	0
128	IC 3186	EmG	12 20 55.671	+24 40 08.49		15.0				~	35	0
129	LEDA 39878	LSB	12 20 57.927	+06 20 21.39						~	31	0
130	Z 99-22	bCG	12 21 11.2540900032	+17 38 19.505228028		14.9				~	72	0
131	NGC 4293	LIN	12 21 12.891	+18 22 56.64		11.6				~	291	2
132	NGC 4294	GiP	12 21 17.787	+11 30 39.99		12.6				~	301	0
133	NGC 4298	GiP	12 21 32.7578814360	+14 36 22.048690716		12.04	11.34			~	327	1
134	NGC 4299	GiP	12 21 40.548	+11 29 59.74		12.8				~	254	0
135	NGC 4300	AGN	12 21 41.4491017128	+05 23 05.408401416		13.9				~	85	0
136	NGC 4302	GiP	12 21 42.477	+14 35 51.94		13.4	11.61			~	327	0
137	M 61	Sy2	12 21 54.9282582888	+04 28 25.597367184	10.07	10.18	9.65			~	996	2
138	2MASX J12215779+0220422	GiG	12 21 57.792	+02 20 42.22		15.5				~	48	0
139	NGC 4307	GiG	12 22 05.625	+09 02 36.79		13.4				~	162	0
140	MCG+03-32-011	LSB	12 22 07.449	+15 47 59.28		19				~	68	1
141	NGC 4309	GiP	12 22 12.349	+07 08 39.80		14.3				~	120	0
142	NGC 4312	GiG	12 22 31.359	+15 32 16.51		12.53	11.72			~	169	1
143	IC 3224	AG?	12 22 36.0781372728	+12 09 27.638744616		16				~	62	0
144	NGC 4316	GiG	12 22 42.221	+09 19 58.12		14.0				~	156	0
145	M 100	AGN	12 22 54.9299993592	+15 49 20.296257960	10.04	10.05	9.35			~	1845	2
146	NGC 4324	GiG	12 23 06.1747492368	+05 15 01.229253372		12.5				~	197	0
147	IC 3239	GiC	12 23 09.578	+11 43 33.53		15.6				~	53	0
148	NGC 4330	GiG	12 23 17.249	+11 22 04.73		14.0				~	230	0
149	Z 42-67	AG?	12 23 28.6553682552	+05 48 58.423175856		15.7				~	36	0
150	NGC 4344	bCG	12 23 37.4496602016	+17 32 27.247188120		13.34				~	113	1
151	NGC 4343	AGN	12 23 38.6916756216	+06 57 14.481212688		14.816	13.860	13.824		~	175	1
152	IC 3258	GiC	12 23 44.4789302568	+12 28 41.951393292		14.3				~	153	0
153	IC 3259	GiP	12 23 48.497	+07 11 07.17		14.7				~	121	0
154	NAME Virgo Cloud W'	GrG	12 24.0	+07 12						~	24	0
155	NGC 4353	GiG	12 24 00.255	+07 47 06.64		14.6				~	88	0
156	NGC 4351	GiG	12 24 01.560	+12 12 18.09		13.5				~	224	0
157	IC 3267	H2G	12 24 05.5301753400	+07 02 28.505676660		14.6				~	99	0
158	IC 3268	GiG	12 24 07.430	+06 36 26.89		14.2				~	113	0
159	NGC 4356	GiG	12 24 14.535	+08 32 08.89		14.3				~	146	0
160	IC 3298	GiC	12 25 03.801	+17 00 54.33		15.3				~	52	0
161	IC 3300	EmG	12 25 04.9737049992	+25 57 26.935011576		15.3				~	46	0
162	NGC 4376	GiG	12 25 18.0159139968	+05 44 28.133108988		13.9				~	127	0
163	NGC 4378	Sy2	12 25 18.1024266072	+04 55 30.485595360		14.51	13.49			~	240	0
164	LEDA 40505	LSB	12 25 21.614	+13 04 18.00		17	16.47		15.86	~	51	0
165	NGC 4380	BLL	12 25 22.178	+10 01 00.14		13.4				~	261	0
166	NGC 4383	AGN	12 25 25.5	+16 28 12	12.41	12.67	12.12			~	252	1
167	LEDA 40521	bCG	12 25 29.053	+13 29 53.26		18				~	37	0
168	UGC 7513	GiG	12 25 42.634	+07 13 00.15		14.4				~	182	0
169	NGC 4388	Sy2	12 25 46.820	+12 39 43.45	11.91	11.76	11.02			~	1340	2
170	RMB 46	bCG	12 25 47.542	+14 57 07.23		16.02				~	63	0
171	NGC 4390	GiG	12 25 50.6659863456	+10 27 32.509985148		13.7				~	163	0
172	MCG+01-32-056	GiG	12 25 52.500	+05 48 36.32		15.2				~	76	0
173	IC 3322	GiG	12 25 54.122	+07 33 17.36		14.7				~	134	0
174	NGC 4394	GiP	12 25 55.6366312872	+18 12 50.110707636		11.9				~	362	0
175	IC 3330	GiC	12 25 56.2973002728	+30 50 36.740540400		14.90				~	39	1
176	NGC 4396	GiG	12 25 58.802	+15 40 17.28	12.94	13.06	12.58			~	192	1
177	NGC 4405	H2G	12 26 07.1372151528	+16 10 51.581577504		13.03				~	157	1
178	NGC 4402	GiP	12 26 07.65312	+13 06 47.9376		12.55				~	402	2
179	NGC 4411	GiP	12 26 29.859	+08 52 20.08		14.4				~	135	0
180	NAME Virgo Cluster	ClG	12 26 32.1	+12 43 24						~	6643	0
181	NGC 4413	GiP	12 26 32.2311385872	+12 36 38.426455080		13.6	12.25			~	238	1
182	NGC 4412	Sy2	12 26 36.0823099632	+03 57 52.911389772		13.2				~	148	0
183	NGC 4416	GiG	12 26 46.72487	+07 55 08.4500						~	168	0
184	UGC 7546	GiP	12 26 47.2270744440	+08 53 04.479254880		14.4				~	180	0
185	IC 3356	GiG	12 26 50.493	+11 33 32.46		15.19				~	114	1
186	NGC 4419	LIN	12 26 56.4505296720	+15 02 50.688833388	12.42	12.08	11.16			~	401	2
187	NGC 4420	GiG	12 26 58.4368542672	+02 29 39.725748780		12.7				~	181	0
188	IC 791	LIN	12 26 59.4759203736	+22 38 22.478995608		14.2				~	48	0
189	NGC 4423	GiG	12 27 08.972	+05 52 48.81		14.4				~	138	0
190	Z 42-108	GiG	12 27 11.07	+07 15 47.3		15.3				~	101	0
191	IC 3365	AG?	12 27 11.356	+15 53 47.29		14.36				~	97	1
192	NGC 4424	H2G	12 27 11.5741235616	+09 25 14.330453700		13.1				~	359	0
193	NGC 4425	GiG	12 27 13.3361738592	+12 44 05.190746352	13.12	12.73	11.83			~	187	1
194	IC 3371	GiG	12 27 22.253	+10 52 00.42		15.0				~	90	0
195	NGC 4430	GiP	12 27 26.4060329472	+06 15 45.972776664		13.4				~	161	0
196	UGC 7567	GiG	12 27 29.115	+07 38 36.55		15.3				~	60	0
197	NGC 4438	LIN	12 27 45.6705493536	+13 00 31.708096380	11.37	11.02	10.17			~	636	2
198	NAME Virgo N Cloud	GrG	12 28	+16.3						~	14	0
199	NGC 4450	LIN	12 28 29.5910654016	+17 05 05.976112020		10.90	10.08			~	563	2
200	NGC 4451	GiG	12 28 40.558	+09 15 32.13		13.4				~	196	0
201	IC 3392	GiG	12 28 43.2764753520	+14 59 57.963302232		13.3				~	168	0
202	NGC 4457	LIN	12 28 59.0252479200	+03 34 14.215556928		11.9				~	308	0
203	IC 3412	GiG	12 29 22.647	+09 59 20.49		15.4				~	64	0
204	NGC 4469	GiG	12 29 27.997	+08 45 00.63		12.6				~	168	0
205	IC 3414	GiG	12 29 28.7704007928	+06 46 18.553776924		14.2				~	112	0
206	NGC 4466	GiG	12 29 30.569	+07 41 47.13		14.7				~	80	0
207	IC 3416	LSB	12 29 34.959	+10 47 35.17		15.3				~	48	0
208	NGC 4470	H2G	12 29 37.8066943368	+07 49 27.284422224		12.9				~	239	0
209	NAME Vir B Cluster	GrG	12 29.8	+08 00						~	132	0
210	M 49	Sy2	12 29 46.8	+08 00 01		13.21	12.17			~	2093	2
211	NGC 4475	EmG	12 29 47.5726193280	+27 14 35.977822080		14.6				~	66	0
212	2MASX J12294938+2222196	GiC	12 29 49.3848562560	+22 22 19.618933800		15.2				~	27	0
213	NGC 4480	GiG	12 30 26.7893754432	+04 14 47.674860000		13.4				~	152	0
214	RMB 132	bCG	12 30 48.6089418912	+12 02 42.805457196			16.78		16.44	~	99	0
215	M 87	AGN	12 30 49.42338414	+12 23 28.0436859	10.16	9.59	8.63		7.49	~	7193	3
216	NGC 4492	GiG	12 30 59.7099543696	+08 04 40.424214828		14.1				~	132	0
217	IC 3446	GiG	12 31 23.137	+11 29 34.15		15.63				~	82	1
218	IC 3453	GiG	12 31 37.742	+14 51 35.23		15.2				~	92	0
219	NGC 4505	GiP	12 31 39.2222392512	+03 56 21.641352828		11.71				~	351	0
220	NGC 4498	GiP	12 31 39.5627385744	+16 51 09.625381632		12.8				~	234	0
221	IC 797	GiG	12 31 54.752	+15 07 26.11		13.9				~	146	0
222	M 88	Sy2	12 31 59.1525062448	+14 25 13.148971824		14.33	13.18			~	804	1
223	NGC 4502	GiP	12 32 03.354	+16 41 15.75		14.8				~	109	0
224	IC 3466	GiG	12 32 05.684	+11 49 04.45		15.3				~	56	0
225	NGC 4503	GiP	12 32 06.2324986032	+11 10 34.960071396	12.66	12.05	11.07			~	215	1
226	NGC 4506	GiG	12 32 10.5232013544	+13 25 10.824935016		13.63				~	115	1
227	LEDA 41570	GiC	12 32 23.493	+11 53 35.76		16			14.5	~	37	0
228	NAME Reinmuth 80	H2G	12 32 27.94560	+00 23 26.2716		12.7		12.8	12.9	~	120	0
229	Mrk 772	GiG	12 32 33.5217697464	+09 10 24.875570172		15.4				~	81	0
230	IC 3476	GiG	12 32 41.744	+14 03 05.81		13.5				~	205	0
231	NGC 4437	AGN	12 32 45.586	+00 06 54.14		11.1		11.1	10.6	~	285	0
232	IC 3483	GiC	12 33 10.06	+11 20 50.4						~	74	1
233	NGC 4519	GiG	12 33 30.278	+08 39 16.06		12.8				~	279	0
234	NGC 4522	GiG	12 33 39.657	+09 10 29.54		13.6				~	372	0
235	IC 800	LSB	12 33 56.715	+15 21 16.35		14.3				~	144	0
236	NAME Virgo S Cloud	GrG	12 34	+06.1						~	28	0
237	NGC 4527	GiP	12 34 08.4	+02 39 15		12.4				~	532	2
238	NGC 4531	GiG	12 34 15.8672289240	+13 04 31.092418884		12.42				~	146	1
239	NGC 4532	GiP	12 34 19.329	+06 28 03.73		12.3				~	286	2
240	NGC 4535	H2G	12 34 20.3443516704	+08 11 51.908488116		11.1				~	616	0
241	NGC 4533	GiP	12 34 22.019	+02 19 31.41		14.7				~	85	0
242	NGC 4536	GiP	12 34 27.1	+02 11 18	11.14	11.16	10.55	17.393		~	852	3
243	IC 3520	EmG	12 34 31.806	+13 30 13.20		15.4				~	58	0
244	IC 3521	GiG	12 34 39.5123938944	+07 09 36.681474564		14.2				~	141	0
245	UGC 7739	GiP	12 34 44.934	+06 17 59.58		15.3				~	110	1
246	IC 3522	GiP	12 34 45.576	+15 13 14.80		17				~	99	0
247	NGC 4540	GiG	12 34 50.8741239840	+15 33 06.116283900		12.5				~	195	1
248	M 91	LIN	12 35 26.4446761320	+14 29 46.760333748		14.63	13.57			~	593	0
249	NGC 4544	GiG	12 35 36.5566668960	+03 02 04.144950348		14.4				~	107	0
250	NGC 4561	GiG	12 36 08.137	+19 19 21.32		12.7				~	194	0
251	IC 3562	AG?	12 36 10.552	+09 55 21.42		15.6				~	51	0
252	NGC 4567	GiP	12 36 32.6979947472	+11 15 28.716262668	12.25	12.06	11.31			~	324	2
253	NGC 4568	GiP	12 36 34.292	+11 14 19.07		12.11	11.19			~	380	2
254	MCG+01-32-111	GiG	12 36 34.9749225288	+08 03 17.032741164		15.0				~	71	0
255	IC 3576	AGN	12 36 37.675	+06 37 15.19		15.90	15.40			~	117	1
256	IC 3583	GiG	12 36 43.558	+13 15 32.93		13.31				~	179	1
257	M 90	Sy2	12 36 49.8009839880	+13 09 46.523813040	10.56	10.26	9.54			~	898	1
258	IC 3592	rG	12 36 53.4443924448	+27 51 43.378419492		15.10				~	50	1
259	NGC 4571	GiP	12 36 56.3722998960	+14 13 02.296534836		13.6				~	340	1
260	IC 3591	bCG	12 37 02.697	+06 55 33.26		14.6				~	133	1
261	IC 3598	Sy2	12 37 21.0660029112	+28 12 29.334988224		14.74				~	61	1
262	MCG+02-32-161	GiG	12 37 41.518	+08 33 31.20		15.1				~	120	0
263	M 58	Sy2	12 37 43.5	+11 49 06	10.80	10.48	9.66			~	1078	2
264	UGC 7795	LSB	12 37 45.226	+07 06 18.34		15.4				~	83	0
265	NGC 4580	LIN	12 37 48.3754581432	+05 22 06.630315636		13.1				~	220	0
266	NGC 4585	GiC	12 38 13.2814431096	+28 56 13.230227400		14.6	14.22			~	57	0
267	NGC 4584	H2G	12 38 17.8738601928	+13 06 35.504341524		13.77				~	131	1
268	UGC 7802	GiG	12 38 20.966	+07 53 31.26		15.3				~	104	0
269	NGC 4586	GiG	12 38 28.4097889776	+04 19 09.089292180		13.5				~	147	0
270	UGC 7818	GiC	12 39 07.985	+30 24 23.57		15.2				~	32	0
271	Z 42-192	AG?	12 39 21.880	+04 56 11.94		15.4				~	45	0
272	IC 3617	GiG	12 39 24.650	+07 57 53.18		14.8				~	120	0
273	NGC 4595	GiG	12 39 51.9135061584	+15 17 51.942944760		12.8				~	203	0
274	NGC 4607	GiP	12 41 12.407	+11 53 11.86		14.7				~	171	0
275	LEDA 42666	LSB	12 42 18.602	+05 44 21.90		17				~	40	0
276	NGC 4630	H2G	12 42 31.146	+03 57 37.29		13.4				~	145	0
277	NGC 4632	EmG	12 42 31.9886669016	-00 04 57.071456184		12.5		12.4	11.9	~	168	0
278	NGC 4633	GiP	12 42 37.3727566944	+14 21 25.949234160		14.7				~	140	0
279	LEDA 42710	LSB	12 42 40.7618878056	+13 16 00.701185800		15.5				~	40	0
280	NGC 4634	GiP	12 42 40.986	+14 17 45.15		13.6				~	179	0
281	NGC 4639	GiP	12 42 52.3785000336	+13 15 26.706153600		13.62	12.72			~	610	0
282	IC 3692	AGN	12 42 53.9967864432	+20 59 23.105325300		14.80				~	58	0
283	UGC 7890	EmG	12 43 05.3492151984	+27 42 50.643777384		14.5				~	65	0
284	LEDA 42768	LSB	12 43 07.4982888312	+07 39 16.422815376		18				~	53	0
285	NGC 4641	GiG	12 43 07.657	+12 03 03.99		14.9				~	87	0
286	Z 159-61	AGN	12 43 13.9021209648	+31 05 05.900028828		14.8				~	42	0
287	NGC 4647	H2G	12 43 32.542	+11 34 56.89		12.5	12.5			~	407	0
288	NGC 4651	LIN	12 43 42.6376070448	+16 23 36.002649300		11.30	10.92	10.42	9.84	~	513	0
289	NGC 4654	GiP	12 43 56.638	+13 07 34.86		11.8				~	567	1
290	IC 3710	LSB	12 44 09.717	+12 06 51.05		16.5				~	89	0
291	IC 3725	AGN	12 44 53.1273576816	+18 45 18.936389412		14.4				~	52	0
292	IC 3730	bCG	12 45 06.560	+21 10 10.48		15.3				~	48	0
293	IC 813	AGN	12 45 11.8401882000	+23 02 09.960896292		14.4				~	42	1
294	IC 3742	GiG	12 45 31.234	+13 19 44.59		14.6				~	109	0
295	MCG+05-30-075	SBG	12 45 43.4513555208	+29 25 59.632045356		15.68	15.53			~	26	0
296	MCG+02-33-012	GiG	12 46 04.442	+08 28 35.11		15.2				~	63	0
297	LEDA 43056	LSB	12 46 08.052	+10 09 45.93		16				~	46	0
298	IC 819	AGN	12 46 10.1	+30 43 55						~	277	1
299	IC 820	AGN	12 46 11.2495347624	+30 43 21.856578924		14.1				~	123	1
300	LEDA 43072	LSB	12 46 15.297	+10 12 20.14		16				~	72	0
301	IC 821	AG?	12 47 26.1588984936	+29 47 16.055295108		14.5				~	52	0
302	NGC 4689	H2G	12 47 45.5568088416	+13 45 46.135889100		12.8				~	386	0
303	NGC 4688	GiP	12 47 46.5220541760	+04 20 09.766119156		14.5				~	177	1
304	NGC 4694	AGN	12 48 15.091	+10 59 01.05		13.93	13.36			~	276	0
305	NGC 4698	Sy2	12 48 22.9082830584	+08 29 14.667552276		13.24	12.27			~	483	0
306	NGC 4701	GiG	12 49 11.5931072112	+03 23 19.389227964		13.1				~	170	0
307	NGC 4713	GiG	12 49 57.8802780576	+05 18 40.933127196		12.3				~	304	0
308	NGC 4735	SBG	12 51 01.7242741800	+28 55 40.705278132		15.10	14.42			~	70	0
309	MCG+05-30-102	EmG	12 51 03.5825712840	+27 22 11.932545504		15.5				~	60	0
310	IC 826	Sy2	12 51 19.9309427592	+31 03 34.675982208		14.9				~	42	0
311	Z 100-12	AG?	12 51 30.048	+18 03 55.12		15.3				~	29	0
312	UGC 8004	GiC	12 51 37.925	+31 21 10.58		15.1				~	68	0
313	NGC 4746	GiG	12 51 55.371	+12 04 58.90		13.3				~	151	0
314	Z 159-97	EmG	12 52 06.8685239976	+27 01 34.849795836		15.4				~	31	0
315	NGC 4758	GiG	12 52 44.255	+15 50 52.82		14.1				~	137	0
316	2MASX J12524888+2724064	EmG	12 52 48.8919914064	+27 24 06.741104220		15.3		14.95		~	45	0
317	UGC 8017	rG	12 52 53.583	+28 22 16.53		14.5		13.30		~	112	0
318	NGC 4765	GiG	12 53 14.6103052812	+04 27 47.472430278		13.0				~	120	0
319	NGC 4771	EmG	12 53 21.273	+01 16 09.02		12.92		12.4	12.2	~	128	1
320	2MASX J12535147+2858459	SBG	12 53 51.4995684528	+28 58 45.886590408		15.84	15.18			~	46	0
321	UGC 8025	LIN	12 54 02.4688648944	+29 36 13.275688572		14.8	13.93			~	77	0
322	MCG+05-31-001	GiC	12 54 32.9576294328	+28 22 36.366107376		15.5				~	37	0
323	NGC 4808	GiG	12 55 48.940	+04 18 14.74		12.5				~	230	0
324	Mrk 53	AGN	12 56 06.097	+27 40 41.17		15.5	13.65	14.92		~	115	0
325	NGC 4819	LIN	12 56 27.8492514984	+26 59 14.687190240	14.49	14.10	13.17	12.81		~	82	1
326	IC 3913	EmG	12 56 28.5817741560	+27 17 28.501401516		15.82		14.67		~	97	0
327	IC 835	EmG	12 56 52.2753643944	+26 29 15.730811448		14.9				~	51	0
328	NGC 4845	AGN	12 58 01.242	+01 34 32.09		17.40	16.31			~	238	0
329	NGC 4848	AGN	12 58 05.5778304792	+28 14 33.253619100		14.2		13.53		~	199	0
330	MCG+05-31-041	SBG	12 58 09.2304885576	+28 42 31.031303400		15.5	14.76	15.14		~	116	0
331	Z 160-64	EmG	12 58 35.335	+27 15 52.92		15.4		15.18		~	98	0
332	Mrk 57	AGN	12 58 37.282	+27 10 35.81		15.88		14.82		~	117	0
333	NGC 4858	EmG	12 59 02.0718950520	+28 06 56.228264028	15.33	15.5	15.02			~	115	0
334	Mrk 58	EmG	12 59 05.2918849008	+27 38 40.186270032	14.90	15.1	14.54			~	123	0
335	Z 160-76	EmG	12 59 40.1487854640	+28 37 50.889845892		15.6				~	64	0
336	ACO 1656	ClG	12 59 44.40	+27 54 44.9						~	4800	2
337	IC 841	AGN	12 59 47.3356528512	+21 48 47.524335264		15.4				~	42	0
338	Z 160-86	EmG	13 00 33.732	+27 38 15.64		15.4				~	111	0
339	IC 4040	rG	13 00 37.861	+28 03 28.68	15.13	15.1	14.76	14.708	13.981	~	163	0
340	NGC 4900	EmG	13 00 39.1193785512	+02 30 05.154593868		12.8				~	253	0
341	IC 842	GiG	13 00 39.5467094328	+29 01 09.878920860	14.85	14.72	13.93			~	116	1
342	NGC 4907	LIN	13 00 48.8047215840	+28 09 30.079901916	15.27	14.6	13.81			~	92	0
343	NGC 4911	LIN	13 00 56.0616749160	+27 47 27.152821212	14.58	13.7	13.33	12.601	12.068	~	209	0
344	NGC 4904	Sy1	13 00 58.667	-00 01 38.83		13.2				~	159	0
345	Z 160-98	EmG	13 01 25.0686818587	+28 40 38.052613761		15.38	14.75			~	69	0
346	NGC 4922	SyG	13 01 25.2660290577	+29 18 49.879144069		15.60	14.67	13.85		~	253	5
347	NGC 4921	LIN	13 01 26.1222244152	+27 53 09.629006748		13.7				~	209	0
348	IC 4088	AGN	13 01 43.3676518224	+29 02 40.932742776	15.01	14.70	13.82			~	126	1
349	Z 160-106	EmG	13 02 07.8577523999	+27 38 53.583458834		15.1				~	113	0
350	MCG+05-31-108	GiG	13 02 12.774	+28 12 53.47		15.5				~	61	0
351	UGC 8161	EmG	13 03 28.993	+26 33 02.42		15.5				~	102	0
352	IC 4149	AGN	13 04 10.8199117344	+22 17 22.744000932		15.5				~	25	0
353	2MASX J13042266+2848382	EmG	13 04 22.6821665160	+28 48 38.602484604		15.3	15.09			~	68	0
354	Z 160-127	EmG	13 04 26.5545655056	+27 18 15.399934452		15.5		15.38		~	74	0
355	MCG+04-31-005	EmG	13 05 16.0226721552	+25 57 27.473805864		15.0				~	49	0
356	MCG+04-31-006	EmG	13 06 15.091	+25 27 38.08		14.9				~	77	0
357	NGC 4966	LIN	13 06 17.2929508536	+29 03 47.434815720		14.23	13.48			~	115	1
358	Z 160-139	SBG	13 06 38.141	+28 50 56.12		15.19	14.83	13.15		~	81	0
359	2MASS J13071324+2802487	EmG	13 07 13.2067716144	+28 02 48.950976552		15.5				~	45	0
360	UGC 8229	EmG	13 08 54.2011044480	+28 11 01.940167572		14.3				~	97	0
361	Z 160-151	SBG	13 09 16.084	+29 22 03.54		15.1	14.88	15.60		~	69	0
362	NGC 5000	SBG	13 09 47.454	+28 54 25.07		14.0	13.41			~	172	1
363	IC 854	EmG	13 09 49.9849568112	+24 34 39.278171172		15.1				~	56	0
364	UGC 8259	SBG	13 11 01.6918807776	+29 34 42.043580580		14.60	14.20	14.72		~	106	1
365	2MASX J13134529+2458566	EmG	13 13 45.2922948720	+24 58 56.698866876		15.4				~	46	0
366	NGC 5041	LIN	13 14 32.4602216928	+30 42 20.849459616		14.737				~	65	0
367	UGC 8343	SyG	13 16 41.9288331528	+21 58 47.197390620		15.50				~	47	0
368	IC 867	AGN	13 17 19.7956638840	+20 38 17.035395756		15.5				~	56	0
369	IC 870	GiG	13 17 30.9147095160	+20 36 00.554367924		15.4				~	41	0
370	UGC 8359	AGN	13 17 45.205	+27 34 11.11		15.0				~	60	0
371	NGC 5081	GiG	13 19 08.2384371024	+28 30 24.898127904		14.30				~	103	0
372	UGC 8407	GiC	13 22 50.244	+19 41 26.67		15.7				~	25	0
373	MCG+05-32-012	EmG	13 23 24.653	+26 32 36.42		15.6				~	31	0
374	UGC 8448	G	13 26 39.9125904048	+19 56 40.787583000		14.9				~	36	0
375	Mrk 454	IG	13 26 51.2684227152	+26 35 28.478621184		15.1				~	50	0
376	IC 4256	GiG	13 27 03.1992694776	+30 58 36.376205232		15.5				~	26	0
377	UGC 8457	Sy2	13 27 30.7565449608	+20 52 51.631954932		15.6				~	57	0
378	NGC 5158	LIN	13 27 46.9705296888	+17 46 43.867790760		13.8				~	45	0
379	UGC 8466	GiG	13 28 25.7227460568	+30 48 56.429615484		15.5				~	36	0
380	NGC 5187	LIN	13 29 48.1826158512	+31 07 48.457824564		14.6				~	44	0
381	UGC 8496	EmG	13 30 17.374	+31 19 58.00		16.325				~	35	0
382	UGC 8498	LIN	13 30 25.9776355152	+31 37 14.768156208		14.2				~	61	0
383	MCG+04-32-011	EmG	13 31 21.8276243304	+25 37 08.839994592		15.3				~	26	0

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