2004A&A...416..281S


Query : 2004A&A...416..281S

2004A&A...416..281S - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 416, 281-290 (2004/3-2)

Coronal versus photospheric abundances of stars with different activity levels.

SANZ-FORCADA J., FAVATA F. and MICELA G.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report a detailed analysis of the coronal abundance of 4 stars with varying levels of activity and with accurately known photospheric abundances. The coronal abundance is determined here using a line flux analysis and a full determination of the differential emission measure. Photospheric abundance values are taken from the literature. Previous coronal abundance determinations have generally been compared to solar photospheric abundances; from this a number of general properties have been inferred, such as the presence of a coronal metal depletion with an inverse First Ionization Potential correlated with activity level. Here we show that, when coronal abundances are compared with real photospheric values for the individual stars, the resulting pattern can be very different. Also, we present evidence that, in some cases, the coronal metal abundance may not be uniform in the corona; in particular it can vary with the temperature of the emitting plasma.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): stars: coronae - stars: abundances - stars: late-type - X-rays: stars - line: identification

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/416/281): table4.dat table5.dat table6.dat table7.dat tables.tex>

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 * eps Eri BY* 03 32 55.8444911587 -09 27 29.739493865 5.19 4.61 3.73 3.00 2.54 K2V 1932 1
2 V* AB Dor TT* 05 28 44.8712165880 -65 26 55.199147208 8.259 7.856 6.999 6.496 5.993 K0V 1021 0
3 * alf CMi SB* 07 39 18.11950 +05 13 29.9552 0.82 0.79 0.37 -0.05 -0.28 F5IV-V+DQZ 1864 0
4 V* V851 Cen RS* 13 44 00.9212469648 -61 21 59.173175844   8.74 7.798   6.638 K0III 85 0
5 * bet Cen bC* 14 03 49.40535 -60 22 22.9266     0.58     B1III 361 0
6 * alf Cen ** 14 39 40.4 -60 50 20   0.4 -0.1     G2V+K1V 953 0
7 * ksi Boo A PM* 14 51 23.3884659504 +19 06 01.619801424   5.40 4.675     G7Ve 529 0
8 V* AR Lac RS* 22 08 40.8182089680 +45 44 32.107863120 7.09 6.83 6.11     K0IVe+G5IV 724 0
9 * lam And RS* 23 37 33.8427800830 +46 27 29.344721109 5.54 4.84 3.82 3.04 2.47 G8IVk 668 0

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