2005A&A...433..553L


Query : 2005A&A...433..553L

2005A&A...433..553L - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 433, 553-564 (2005/4-2)

Dust temperature and density profiles in the envelopes of AGB and post-AGB carbon stars from mid-infrared observations.

LAGADEC E., MEKARNIA D., DE FREITAS PACHECO J.A. and DOUGADOS C.

Abstract (from CDS):

First mid-infrared images of a sample of AGB and post-AGB carbon stars (V Hya, IRC+10216, CIT 6 and Roberts 22) obtained at the ESO-La Silla Observatory (Chile) are reported. CIT 6 presents a cometary-like feature clearly seen in the 9.7µm image, Roberts 22 shows an envelope slightly elongated in the north-east direction while images of V Hya and IRC+10216 are roughly spherically symmetric. Using an inversion technique, the dust emissivity was derived from the observed intensity profiles, allowing a determination of the grain temperature and density distributions inside the envelope for these stars. Dust masses and mass-loss rates were estimated for V Hya and IRC+10216. Our results are comparable to those obtained in previous studies if dust grains have dimensions in the range ∼0.01-0.2µm. Color maps suggest the presence of temperature inhomogeneities in the central regions of the dust envelopes. In the case of V Hya, an eccentric hot point, whose direction coincides with the jet previously seen in [SII] emission, suggests that we are observing material ejected in a previous mass-loss event. Bipolar lobes are clearly seen in the color maps of Roberts 22 and IRC+10216.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): stars: AGB and post-AGB - stars: circumstellar matter - stars: mass-loss - stars: imaging - infrared: stars

Simbad objects: 6

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Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 HD 44179 pA* 06 19 58.2185496 -10 38 14.706068 9.51 9.33 9.02     B9Ib/II 765 0
2 IRC +10216 C* 09 47 57.40632 +13 16 43.5648           C9,5e 2343 0
3 V* RW LMi C* 10 16 02.2777043904 +30 34 19.045098516       15.27   C4,3e 396 0
4 MR 22 PN 10 21 33.85920 -58 05 47.6628           A2Ie 101 0
5 V* V Hya C* 10 51 37.2615873024 -21 15 00.333928044   12.23 6.80 7.42   C-N:6 366 0
6 V* V1610 Cyg pA* 21 02 18.27 +36 41 37.0           F5Iae 873 1

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