2008A&A...482..173M


Query : 2008A&A...482..173M

2008A&A...482..173M - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 482, 173-178 (2008/4-4)

IRS13N: a new comoving group of sources at the Galactic Center.

MUZIC K., SCHOEDEL R., ECKART A., MEYER L. and ZENSUS A.

Abstract (from CDS):

The Galactic center IRS13E cluster is located ∼3.2'' from SgrA*. It is an extremely dense stellar association containing several Wolf-Rayet and O-type stars, at least four of which show a common velocity. Only half an arcsecond north of IRS13E there is a complex of extremely red sources so-called IRS13N. Their nature is still unclear. Based on analysis of their colors, there are two main possibilities: (1) dust-embedded sources older than few Myr or (2) extremely young objects with ages less than 1Myr. We present the first proper motion measurements of IRS13N members and then give proper motions of four of IRS13E stars resolved in the L'-band. The L'-band (3.8µm) observations were carried out using the NACO adaptive optics system at the ESO VLT. Proper motions were obtained by linear fitting the stellar positions extracted by StarFinder as a function of time, weighted by positional uncertainties. We show that six of seven resolved northern sources show a common proper motion, thus revealing a new comoving group of stars in the central half parsec of the Milky Way. The common proper motions of IRS13E and IRS13N clusters are significantly (>5σ) different. We also performed a fitting of the positional data for those stars onto Keplerian orbits, assuming SgrA* as the center of the orbit. Our results favor the very young stars hypothesis.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Galaxy: center - infrared: stars - astrometry - open clusters and associations: indvidual: IRS 13N - open clusters and associations : individual: IRS 13E

Simbad objects: 2

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 2
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 14393 0
2 GCIRS 13N * 17 45 39.812 -29 00 29.16           ~ 41 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2008A&A...482..173M and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu