2008A&A...486..829A


Query : 2008A&A...486..829A

2008A&A...486..829A - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 486, 829-836 (2008/8-2)

Chandra and HESS observations of the supernova remnant CTB37B.

AHARONIAN F., AKHPERJANIAN A.G., BARRES DE ALMEIDA U., BAZER-BACHI A.R., BEHERA B., BEILICKE M., BENBOW W., BERNLOEHR K., BOISSON C., BORREL V., BRAUN I., BRION E., BRUCKER J., BUEHLER R., BULIK T., BUESCHING I., BOUTELIER T., CARRIGAN S., CHADWICK P.M., CHAVES R.C.G., CHOUNET L.-M., CLAPSON A.C., COIGNET G., CORNILS R., COSTAMANTE L., DALTON M., DEGRANGE B., DICKINSON H.J., DJANNATI-ATAIE A., DOMAINKO W., DRURY L.O'C., DUBOIS F., DUBUS G., DYKS J., EGBERTS K., EMMANOULOPOULOS D., ESPIGAT P., FARNIER C., FEINSTEIN F., FIASSON A., FOERSTER A., FONTAINE G., FUNK S., FUESSLING M., GABICI S., GALLANT Y.A., GIEBELS B., GLICENSTEIN J.F., GLUECK B., GORET P., HADJICHRISTIDIS C., HAUSER D., HAUSER M., HEINZELMANN G., HENRI G., HERMANN G., HINTON J.A., HOFFMANN A., HOFMANN W., HOLLERAN M., HOPPE S., HORNS D., JACHOLKOWSKA A., DE JAGER O.C., JUNG I., KATARZYNSKI K., KAUFMANN S., KENDZIORRA E., KERSCHHAGGL M., KHANGULYAN D., KHELIFI B., KEOGH D., KOMIN N., KOSACK K., LAMANNA G., LATHAM I.J., LEMOINE-GOUMARD M., LENAIN J.-P., LOHSE T., MARTIN J.M., MARTINEAU-HUYNH O., MARCOWITH A., MASTERSON C., MAURIN D., McCOMB T.J.L., MODERSKI R., MOULIN E., NAUMANN-GODO M., DE NAUROIS M., NEDBAL D., NEKRASSOV D., NOLAN S.J., OHM S., OLIVE J.-P., DE ONA WILHELMI E., ORFORD K.J., OSBORNE J.L., OSTROWSKI M., PANTER M., PEDALETTI G., PELLETIER G., PETRUCCI P.-O., PITA S., PUEHLHOFER G., PUNCH M., QUIRRENBACH A., RAUBENHEIMER B.C., RAUE M., RAYNER S.M., RENAUD M., RIEGER F., REIMER O., RIPKEN J., ROB L., ROSIER-LEES S., ROWELL G., RUDAK B., RUPPEL J., SAHAKIAN V., SANTANGELO A., SCHLICKEISER R., SCHOECK F.M., SCHROEDER R., SCHWANKE U., SCHWARZBURG S., SCHWEMMER S., SHALCHI A., SKILTON J.L., SOL H., SPANGLER D., STAWARZ L., STEENKAMP R., STEGMANN C., SUPERINA G., TAM P.H., TAVERNET J.-P., TERRIER R., VAN ELDIK C., VASILEIADIS G., VENTER C., VIALLE J.P., VINCENT P., VIVIER M., VOELK H.J., VOLPE F., WAGNER S.J., WARD M., ZDZIARSKI A.A. and ZECH A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We discovered the >100GeV γ-ray source, HESSJ1713-381, apparently associated with the shell-type supernova remnant (SNR) CTB37B, using HESS in 2006. In 2007 we performed X-ray follow-up observations with Chandra with the aim of identifying a synchrotron counterpart to the TeV source and/or thermal emission from the SNR shell. These new Chandra data, together with additional TeV data, allow us to investigate the nature of this object in much greater detail than was previously possible. The new X-ray data reveal thermal emission from a ∼4' region in close proximity to the radio shell of CTB37B. The temperature of this emission implies an age for the remnant of ∼5000 years and an ambient gas density of ∼0.5cm–3. Both these estimates are considerably uncertain due to the asymmetry of the SNR and possible modifications of the kinematics due to efficient cosmic ray (CR) acceleration. A bright (≃7x10–13erg/cm2/s) and unresolved (<1") source (CXOUJ171405.7-381031), with a soft (Γ≃3.3) non-thermal spectrum is also detected in coincidence with the radio shell. Absorption indicates a column density consistent with the thermal emission from the shell, suggesting a genuine association rather than a chance alignment. The observed TeV morphology is consistent with an origin in the complete shell of CTB37B. The lack of diffuse non-thermal X-ray emission suggests an origin of the γ-ray emission via the decay of neutral pions produced in interactions of protons and nuclei, rather than inverse Compton (IC) emission from relativistic electrons.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): ISM: supernova remnants - gamma rays: observations - X-rays: individual: G348.7+0.3

Nomenclature: Table 1: [AAB2008] NN (Nos 1-18).

Simbad objects: 31

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Number of rows : 31
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 M 1 SNR 05 34 30.9 +22 00 53           ~ 6190 1
2 NAME Vela Jr SN BL? 08 52.0 -46 20           ~ 474 2
3 1FGL J1711.7-3944c BL? 17 12 27 -39 41.2     12.27     ~ 723 1
4 CXOU J171323.4-381641 X 17 13 23.45 -38 16 41.8           ~ 1 0
5 [AAB2008] 16 * 17 13 39.6076792512 -38 13 19.583466204           ~ 1 0
6 CXOU J171341.0-381558 X 17 13 41.07 -38 15 58.7           ~ 1 0
7 SNR G348.7+00.3 SNR 17 13 43.0 -38 10 12           ~ 121 2
8 CXOU J171344.2-380822 X 17 13 44.22 -38 08 22.0           ~ 1 0
9 SSTGLMC G348.5545+00.3588 X 17 13 46.22 -38 17 05.7           ~ 1 0
10 HESS J1713-381 gam 17 13 51.20353 -38 13 13.5700           ~ 30 1
11 USNO-A2.0 0450-26795004 * 17 13 53.83 -38 18 30.2   16.8   16.8   ~ 1 0
12 CXOU J171354.1-381844 X 17 13 57.129 -38 18 44.24           ~ 1 0
13 CXOU J171402.2-381115 X 17 14 02.224 -38 11 15.40           ~ 1 0
14 CXOU J171404.0-381652 X 17 14 04.09 -38 16 52.4           ~ 1 0
15 CXOU J171404.3-381237 X 17 14 04.385 -38 12 37.51           ~ 1 0
16 [AAB2008] 1 X 17 14 05.758 -38 10 31.32           ~ 60 1
17 CXOU J171409.7-380652 X 17 14 09.77 -38 06 52.7           ~ 1 0
18 CXOU J171413.6-381215 X 17 14 13.66 -38 12 15.7           ~ 1 0
19 CXOU J171421.3-381310 X 17 14 21.380 -38 13 10.19           ~ 1 0
20 CXOU J171424.4-380959 X 17 14 24.49 -38 09 59.1           ~ 1 0
21 [AAB2008] 18 * 17 14 28.2866724336 -38 05 45.221195472           ~ 1 0
22 SNR G348.5+00.1 SNR 17 14 31.780 -38 28 34.50           ~ 220 3
23 CXOU J171436.8-381331 X 17 14 36.88 -38 13 31.8           ~ 1 0
24 CXOU J171438.4-381114 X 17 14 38.43 -38 11 14.2           ~ 1 0
25 CXOU J171444.3-380910 X 17 14 44.35 -38 09 10.5           ~ 1 0
26 NAME Mouse Rad 17 47 15.78 -29 58 01.0           ~ 111 1
27 1AGLR J1807-2103 gam 18 03 52.1 -21 10 54           ~ 72 0
28 PSR J1811-1926 Psr 18 11 29.15 -19 25 25.4           ~ 126 1
29 NAME AGPS 273.4-17.8 SNR 18 13 35.05 -17 49 58.1           ~ 123 2
30 PSR B1823-13 Psr 18 26 13.06 -13 34 48.1           ~ 419 1
31 GSC2.3 S8PL008678 * ~ ~           ~ 1 0

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