2015A&A...580A.111L


Query : 2015A&A...580A.111L

2015A&A...580A.111L - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 580A, 111-111 (2015/8-1)

The nature of the KFR08 stellar stream. A chemical tagging experiment.

LIU C., FELTZING S. and RUCHTI G.

Abstract (from CDS):

The origin of the new kinematically identified metal-poor stellar stream, the KFR08 stream, has not been established to date. We present stellar parameters, stellar ages, and detailed elemental abundances for Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, Cr, Ni, Zn, Sr, Y, Zr, Ba, La, and Eu for 16 KFR08 stream members based on an analysis of high-resolution spectra. Based on the abundance ratios of 14 elements, we use the chemical tagging method to identify the stars with the same chemical composition that therefore might have a common birthplace, such as a cluster. Although three stars were tagged with similar elemental abundances ratios, we find that, statistically, it is not certain that they originate from a dissolved star cluster. This conclusion is consistent with the large dispersion of [Fe/H] (σ[Fe/H]=0.29) among the 16 stream members. We find that our stars are α enhanced and that the abundance patterns of the stream members match the thick-disc population well. In addition, most of the stream stars have estimated stellar ages greater than 11Gyr. These results, together with the hot kinematics of the stream stars, suggest that the KFR08 stream originated from the thick-disc population, which was perturbed by a massive merger in the early Universe.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Galaxy: evolution - Galaxy: formation - Galaxy: disk - solar neighborhood - stars: abundances - stars: kinematics and dynamics

Simbad objects: 24

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Number of rows : 24
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 * mu. Cas SB* 01 08 16.3029454473 +54 55 12.561201263 5.93 5.86 5.17 4.55 4.13 G5Vb 571 1
2 HD 278543 PM* 03 19 39.8521028855 +33 35 55.193798053   10.53   9.1   K2 48 0
3 HD 24616 PM* 03 53 59.4642188174 -23 08 13.471094216   7.52 6.71     G8IV/V 109 0
4 HD 281540 PM* 04 06 11.7614079241 +32 57 03.117045994       9.4   K4 60 0
5 HD 32147 PM* 05 00 48.9993452248 -05 45 13.224327192 8.27 7.27 6.21 5.36 4.87 K3+V 461 1
6 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 17424 0
7 CD-43 6810 PM* 11 08 40.0891980744 -44 15 33.814235556   10.38 9.82     F8 69 0
8 Wolf 397 PM* 11 28 27.7470753821 +07 31 02.200271689   11.44   9.6   K5 50 0
9 HD 103912 PM* 11 58 00.0818432640 +48 12 12.437298792   9.25   7.8   G5V: 69 0
10 HD 104556 RG* 12 02 28.9160834999 +43 05 02.696180515   7.50   6.1   G8V 109 0
11 HD 104800 PM* 12 04 05.5623437085 +03 20 26.710089386   9.80   8.9   G3V 124 0
12 HD 106572 PM* 12 15 30.4492196906 -41 54 47.801472940   7.27 6.23     K0III 40 0
13 BD+02 2541 PM* 12 26 59.8614892629 +01 33 58.401336422   11.23   9.9   G3 52 0
14 HD 115577 PM* 13 18 23.4128934720 -28 19 57.064450476   7.76 6.82     K0III 45 0
15 HD 134113 SB* 15 07 46.5004807478 +08 52 47.202473395   8.83   7.9   F9 129 0
16 HD 149414 SB* 16 34 42.3538551709 -04 13 44.635969732 10.48 10.37 9.63     G5Ve 197 0
17 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 14400 0
18 HD 161770 PM* 17 47 46.0757369400 -09 36 18.442563336 10.38 10.39 9.71 9.04 8.55 F3V 98 0
19 NAME SDG G 18 55 19.0 -30 32 43   4.5 3.6     ~ 2186 2
20 HD 223713 PM* 23 52 14.4298319333 -61 25 30.532766464   10.22 9.41     K3V(w) 49 0
21 CD-24 17889 * 23 52 29.7570731664 -24 09 56.186413848   10.803 10.124 9.8   ~ 25 0
22 NAME Arcturus Stream MGr ~ ~           ~ 75 1
23 NAME Galactic Bar reg ~ ~           ~ 1217 0
24 NAME Hercules Stream MGr ~ ~           ~ 237 0

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