2019A&A...623A..12M


Query : 2019A&A...623A..12M

2019A&A...623A..12M - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 623A, 12-12 (2019/3-1)

A deep X-ray view of the bare AGN Ark 120. VI. Geometry of the hot corona from spectroscopic and polarization signatures.

MARINUCCI A., PORQUET D., TAMBORRA F., BIANCHI S., BRAITO V., LOBBAN A., MARIN F., MATT G., MIDDEI R., NARDINI E., REEVES J. and TORTOSA A.

Abstract (from CDS):


Context. The spectral shape of the hard X-ray continuum of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) can be ascribed to inverse Compton scattering of optical/UV seed photons from the accretion disc by a hot corona of electrons. This physical process produces a polarization signal which is strongly sensitive to the geometry of the scattering medium (i.e. the hot corona) and of the radiation field.
Aims. MoCA (Monte Carlo code for Comptonisation in Astrophysics) is a versatile code which allows for different geometries and configurations to be tested for Compton scattering in compact objects. A single photon approach is considered as well as polarisation and Klein-Nishina effects. In this work, we selected four different geometries for the scattering electrons cloud above the accretion disc, namely an extended slab, an extended spheroid and two compact spheroids.
Methods. We discuss the first application of the MoCA model to reproduce the hard X-ray primary continuum of the bare Seyfert 1 galaxy Ark 120, using different geometries for the hot corona above the accretion disc. The lack of extra-Galactic absorption along the line of sight makes it an excellent target for studying the accretion disc-corona system. We report on the spectral analysis of the simultaneous 2013 and 2014 XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observations of the source.
Results. A general agreement is found between the best fit values of the hot coronal parameters obtained with MoCA and the ones inferred using other Comptonisation codes from the literature. The expected polarization signal from the best fits with MoCA is then presented and discussed, in view of the launch in 2021 of the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE).
Conclusions. We find that none of the tested geometries for the hot corona (extended slab and extended/compact spheroids) can be statistically preferred, based on spectroscopy solely. In the future, an IXPE observation less than 1 Ms long will clearly distinguish between an extended slab or a spherical hot corona.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2019

Journal keyword(s): black hole physics - polarization - galaxies: active - galaxies: Seyfert - galaxies: individual: Ark 120

Simbad objects: 1

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Number of rows : 1
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 Mrk 1095 Sy1 05 16 11.4092471904 -00 08 59.157166920   14.30 13.92     ~ 890 1

Query : 2019A&A...623A..12M

Basic data :
Mrk 1095 -- Seyfert 1 Galaxy
Origin of the objects types :

(Ref) Object type as listed in the reference "Ref"
(acronym) Object type linked to the acronym according to the original reference
() Anterior to 2007, before we can link the objet type to a reference, or given by the CDS team in some particular cases

Other object types:
G (2012A&A,Mrk,...), X (2E,1ES,...), AGN (2021ApJS,[HB91],...), QSO (QSO,[BDW2002],...), MIR (AKARI,WISEA,...), IR (IRAS,PSCz,...), Sy1 (2013ApJS), V* (2018AJ,AAVSO), Opt (ATO,SDSS), Y*O (2018ApJS), GiC (CAIRNS), * (Gaia), gam (INTREF), Rad (NVSS), NIR (2MASS)
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
ICRS coord. (ep=J2000) :
05 16 11.4092471904 -00 08 59.157166920 (Optical) [ 0.0237 0.0164 90 ] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
FK4 coord. (ep=B1950 eq=1950) :
05 13 37.8736623468 -00 12 15.116420559 [ 0.0237 0.0164 90 ]
Syntax of coordinates is : "ra dec (wtype) [error ellipse] quality bibcode" :
  • ra dec : right ascension and declination (unit and frame defined according to your Output Options)
    Grey values are increasing the original precision due to the computation of frame transformations
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the coordinates (Rad, mm, IR, Optical, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • [error ellipse] : measurement uncertainty, on (ra,dec) if the positional angle is 90 degrees, on (majaxis,minaxis) otherwise (in mas at defined epoch in the original catalogue),
    position angle (in degrees North celestial pole to East)
  • quality : flag of quality
    • E ≥ 10"
    • D : 1-10" (and some old data)
    • C : 0.1-1"
    • B : 0.01-0.1" + 2MASS, Tyc
    • A : VLBI, Hipparcos
  • bibcode : bibcode of the coordinates reference
Gal coord. (ep=J2000) :
201.6945381874995 -21.1315722063018 [ 0.0237 0.0164 90 ]
Syntax of proper motions is : "pm-ra pm-dec [error ellipse] quality bibcode"
  • pm-ra : mu-ra*cos(dec) (expressed in the ICRS system in mas/yr)
  • pm-dec : mu-dec (expressed in the ICRS system in mas/yr)
  • [error ellipse] : error major axis and minor axis (in mas), orientation angle (in deg)
  • quality : flag of quality (A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the proper motion reference
Proper motions mas/yr :
-0.002 -0.047 [0.033 0.021 90] A 2020yCat.1350....0G
Syntax of radial velocity (or/and redshift) is : "value [error] (wavelength) quality bibcode"
  • value : radial velocity or/and redshift (Heliocentric frame) according to your Output Options
    (redshift may be not displayed if the data value is <0 and the database inside value is a radial velocity)
  • [error] : error of the corresponding value displayed before
  • (wavelength) : wavelength range of the measurement : Rad, mm, IR, Opt, UV, Xray, Gam or  '∼'(unknown)
  • quality : flag of quality ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, ∼=unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the value's origin
Radial velocity / Redshift / cz :
V(km/s) 9605 [150] / z(emission) 0.03256885 [0.0005] / cz 9763.8956 [150]
   (Opt) C 2022ApJS..261....2K
Syntax of morphological type is : mtype quality bibcode
  • mtype : Hubble morphological class (spirals, ellipticals, etc)
  • quality : flag of quality (A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the morphological type reference
Morphological type:
SA D 2021ApJS..256...40K
Syntax of angular size is : "maj-axis min-axis angle (wtype) quality bibcode"
  • maj-axis : major axis size (arc minutes)
  • min-axis : minor axis size (arc minutes)
  • angle : orientation angle (in degrees)
  • (wtype) : wavelength class for the origin of the angular size (Rad, mm, IR, Opt, UV, Xray, Gam)
  • quality : flag of quality of the angular size values ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • bibcode : bibcode of the angular size reference
Angular size (arcmin):
0.427 0.350 5 (NIR) C 2006AJ....131.1163S
Syntax of fluxes (or magnitudes) is : "filter-name (System) flux-value [error] quality MultVarFlags bibcode"
  • filter-name : U, B, V, R, I, G, J, H, K, u, g, r, i, z
  • (System) : may be AB (default is Vega)
  • flux-value : value of flux or magnitude
  • [error] : error value
  • quality : flag of quality of the flux value ( A=best quality -> E=worst quality, {� } =unknown quality)
  • MultVarFlags : Mult is zero or one char (J) for joined photometry ; Var can be zero or two chars (V[0-4])
  • bibcode : bibcode of the flux reference
Fluxes (11) :
B 14.30 [~] D 2010A&A...518A..10V
V 13.92 [~] D 2010A&A...518A..10V
G 14.234539 [0.018856] C 2020yCat.1350....0G
J 11.262 [0.028] C 2006AJ....131.1163S
H 10.638 [0.037] C 2006AJ....131.1163S
K 9.848 [0.027] C 2006AJ....131.1163S
u (AB) 14.467 [0.005] C 2009ApJS..182..543A
g (AB) 12.651 [0.002] C 2009ApJS..182..543A
r (AB) 13.410 [0.002] C 2009ApJS..182..543A
i (AB) 11.596 [0.001] C 2009ApJS..182..543A
z (AB) 12.847 [0.002] C 2009ApJS..182..543A
SIMBAD within arcmin
', {sourceSize:12, color:'#30a090'})); aladin.on('objectClicked', function(object) { var objName=object.data.MAIN_ID; aladin.showPopup(object.ra,object.dec,'',''+ objName+''); });" title="Show Simbad objects"> Overlay Simbad points in this preview
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within arcsec The VizieR photometry tool allows for easy visualization of photometry points extracted around the Simbad position from photometry-enabled catalogues in VizieR.
The search radius has to be specified by the user. It is currently limited to a maximum of 30 arcsec. It depends mostly on the precision or quality of the coordinates (SIMBAD and VizieR catalogs), the resolution of the images from which the sources were extracted, source extent, and source crowding.
Suggestions are: crowded field: 0.5 to 1.5 arcsec, 3 arcsec otherwise; uncertain coordinates (SIMBAD quality E or coordinates without reference): 5 to 30 arsec (risky!).
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Some important notes on this object about identifications and objects associations.
notes:


The link on the acronym of the identifiers give access to the information for this acronym in the dictionary of nomenclature.
Identifiers (52) :
An access of full data is available using the icon Vizier near the identifier of the catalogue

Mrk 1095 LEDA 17013 RX J051612-00087 [BDW2002] q0513-0012
AKARI-IRC-V1 J0516114-000859 2MASS J05161140-0008592 SDSS J051611.40-000859.1 [DML87] 171
Ark 120 2MASX J05161139-0008596 SWIFT J0516.2-0009 [HB91] 0513-002
ATO J079.0475-00.1497 2MAXI J0516-001 SWIFT J0516.3-0008 [KRL2007b] 44
CAIRNS J051611.42-000859.4 MAXI J0516-001 TIC 249033980 [VV2000c] J051611.4-000900
6dFGS gJ051611.4-000859 MCG+00-14-018 UGC 3271 [VV2003c] J051611.4-000900
2E 1240 NVSS J051611-000900 UZC J051611.4-000900 [VV2006c] J051611.4-000900
2E 0513.6-0012 PBC J0516.1-0009 WISEA J051611.40-000859.1 [VV2010c] J051611.4-000900
1ES 0513-00.2 PSCz Q05136-0012 WISE J051611.40-000859.1 [VV98c] J051611.4-000900
H 0523-00 QDOT B0513369-001213 2XMM J051611.4-000859 [WTW94] 0513-002
INTREF 237 QSO B0513-002 XSS J05162-0008 AAVSO 0511-00B
IRAS 05136-0012 QSO B0513-0012 Z 395-23 Gaia DR3 3221556738534616064
IRAS F05136-0012 QSO J0516-0009 Z 0513.6-0012 Gaia DR2 3221556738534616064

References (890 between 1850 and 2024) (Total 890)
Simbad bibliographic survey began in 1850 for stars (at least bright stars) and in 1983 for all other objects (outside the solar system).
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Collections of Measurements


velocities : 12    V* : 2    distance : 1    PM : 2   

   

Observing logs


herschel : 4    ISO : 2    IUE : 65    XMM : 1   

   


External archives :

Archive data at HEASARC - High-Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center

Data at NED - NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database : Mrk 1095

Link by name to the catalogue in VizieR :

AKARI-IRC-V1 J0516114-000859 2E 1240 IRAS 05136-0012 IRAS F05136-0012 2MASS J05161140-0008592
2MASX J05161139-0008596 NVSS J051611-000900 SDSS J051611.40-000859.1 UGC 3271 WISEA J051611.40-000859.1
WISE J051611.40-000859.1 [DML87] 171 Gaia DR3 3221556738534616064 Gaia DR2 3221556738534616064

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