2021AJ....162..238P


Query : 2021AJ....162..238P

2021AJ....162..238P - Astron. J., 162, 238-238 (2021/December-0)

Wolf 503 b: characterization of a sub-Neptune orbiting a metal-poor K dwarf.

POLANSKI A.S., CROSSFIELD I.J.M., BURT J.A., NOWAK G., LOPEZ-MORALES M., MORTIER A., PORETTI E., BEHMARD A., BENNEKE B., BLUNT S., BONOMO A.S., BUTLER R.P., CHONTOS A., COSENTINO R., CRANE J.D., DUMUSQUE X., FULTON B.J., GHEDINA A., GORJIAN V., GRUNBLATT S.K., HARUTYUNYAN A., HOWARD A.W., ISAACSON H., KOSIAREK M.R., LATHAM D.W., LUQUE R., MARTINEZ FIORENZANO A.F., MAYOR M., MILLS S.M., MOLINARI E., NAGEL E., PALLE E., PETIGURA E.A., SHECTMAN S.A., SOZZETTI A., TESKE J.K., WANG S.X. and WEISS L.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

Using radial-velocity measurements from four instruments, we report the mass and density of a 2.043 ±0.069 R sub-Neptune orbiting the quiet K-dwarf Wolf 503 (HIP 67285). In addition, we present improved orbital and transit parameters by analyzing previously unused short-cadence K2 campaign 17 photometry and conduct a joint radial-velocity-transit fit to constrain the eccentricity at 0.41 ± 0.05. The addition of a transit observation by Spitzer also allows us to refine the orbital ephemeris in anticipation of further follow-up. Our mass determination, 6.26–0.70+0.69M , in combination with the updated radius measurements, gives Wolf 503 b a bulk density of ρ=2.92–0.44+0.50 g cm–3. Using interior composition models, we find this density is consistent with an Earth-like core with either a substantial H2O mass fraction (45–16+19%) or a modest H/He envelope (0.5% ± 0.3%). The low H/He mass fraction, along with the old age of Wolf 503 (11 ± 2 Gyr), makes this sub-Neptune an opportune subject for testing theories of XUV-driven mass loss while the brightness of its host (J = 8.3 mag) makes it an attractive target for transmission spectroscopy.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Exoplanet astronomy - Radial velocity - Transit photometry - Extrasolar gaseous planets - Ephemerides - K dwarf stars

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/162/238): table3.dat>

Simbad objects: 5

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Number of rows : 5
N Identifier Otype ICRS (2000)
RA
ICRS (2000)
DEC
Proper motions Parallaxes Redshift Rad. vel. cz Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type Morph. type Angular size #ref
1983 - 2024
1 HD 8049 Eruptive* 01 19 14.8609090800 -43 37 47.427106296 69.744 -245.257 31.1577 0.000139 41.62 41.62   10.09 9.37 9.29   K2V ~ ~ ~ ~ 51
2 BD-05 3763 HighPM* 13 47 23.4438244137 -06 08 12.729406281 -342.862 -573.112 22.4063 -0.000156 -46.827 -46.82   11.30 10.28     K3.5V ~ ~ ~ ~ 49
3 BD-05 3763b Planet 13 47 23.4438244137 -06 08 12.729406281 -342.862 -573.112 22.4063 ~ ~ ~           ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 10
4 HD 159645C Star 17 35 40.7570398224 +04 08 46.464811692 -3.080 12.167 4.2944 0.000014 4.06 4.06   10.42 10.00     ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 1
5 V* HZ Aqr RSCVnV* 21 32 11.9273343357 +00 13 18.131686536 414.044 28.610 23.3231 -0.000364 -109.080002 -109.06   10.85   9.2   K3V ~ ~ ~ ~ 127

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