SIMBAD references

1996A&A...313..733L - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 313, 733-749 (1996/9-3)

Hydrodynamical simulations of the barred spiral galaxy NGC 1300. Dynamical interpretation of observations.

LINDBLAD P.A.B. and KRISTEN H.

Abstract (from CDS):

We perform two-dimensional time dependent hydrodynamical simulations of the barred spiral galaxy NGC 1300. The input potential is divided into an axisymmetric part mainly derived from the observed rotation curve, and a perturbing part obtained from near infrared surface photometry of the bar and spiral structure. Self-gravitation of the gas is not taken into account in our modeling. A pure bar perturbed model is unable to reproduce the observations. It was found necessary to add a weak spiral potential to the perturbation, thus suggesting the presence of massive spiral arms in NGC 1300. We find two models, differing mainly in pattern speed, which are able to reproduce the essentials of NGC 1300. The high pattern speed model has {OMEGA}p=20km/s/kpc, corresponding to a corotation radius at RCR∼104"=1.3Rbar. Furthermore, the adopted rotation curve for this model supports one ILR at RILR∼26" and an OLR at ROLR∼188". The low pattern speed model has {OMEGA}p=12km/s/kpc, corresponding to a corotation radius at R_ CR∼190"=2.4Rbar_. The adopted rotation curve for this model, which differs from the fast pattern speed model, supports one ILR at RILR∼25" and an OLR at ROLR∼305". Morphological features, like spiral arms and offset dust lanes, are basically reproduced by both models. They are driven by orbit crowding effects across various resonances, leading to density enhancements. The general velocity structure, as described by HI data and optical long slit measurements, is fairly consistent with the model velocities.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: individual: NGC 1300 - galaxies: kinematics and dynamics - spiral - hydrodynamics

Simbad objects: 2

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