SIMBAD references

1998A&A...332..189K - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 332, 189-193 (1998/4-1)

Evidence for massive white dwarfs in the M 31 supersoft sources.

KAHABKA P.

Abstract (from CDS):

Simulating ROSAT PSPC hardness ratios HR1 and HR2 and count rates for NLTE white dwarf atmosphere spectra one finds that the 15 supersoft sources in the spiral galaxy M 31 contain hot ≃3.0-4.5x105K white dwarfs. If they undergo steady nuclear burning and if they are located close to the stability line then they harbor massive white dwarfs MWD≃0.85-1.0M in agreement with what has been found for the galactic supersoft sources. The recurrent supersoft transient RX J0045.4+4154 affords a very hot ≃8.4x105K white dwarf. If it is on the stability line then it has a white dwarf mass of ≃1.26M. Taking a mass distribution of steadily nuclear burning white dwarfs into account one expects that there exist at least about 650 supersoft sources in M 31. The spectral parameters of the so far most distant (D∼1.3Mpc) supersoft source found in the galaxy NGC 55 imply a hot (∼6x105K) and massive (MWD∼1.1M) white dwarf. The number of such sources seen in a galaxy at this distance is derived from a luminosity function of supersoft sources.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: individual: M 31 - galaxies: individual: NGC 55 - binaries: close - X-rays: stars - stars: evolution - white dwarfs

Simbad objects: 21

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