SIMBAD references

1999A&A...350L..27K - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 350, L27-30 (1999/10-2)

ISO observations of dust formation in Sakurai's object. Monitoring the mass loss of a very late Helium flash star.

KERBER F., BLOMMAERT J.A.D.L., GROENEWEGEN M.A.T., KIMESWENGER S., KAEUFL H.U. and ASPLUND M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present ISOCAM observations of Sakurai's object (V4334 Sgr) covering the wavelength range of 4 to 15µm in seven filters. The photometry shows that in the period from February 1997 to February 1998 the flux over the whole wavelength range has increased by a factor of about ten. Combined with ground-based data we conclude that this increase is the result of mass loss from Sakurai's object and the formation of hot dust around it. Using a spherically symmetric dust radiative transfer model we obtain a quantitative result of a variable and increasing mass loss rate reaching some 10–7M/yr, a value not uncommon among stars during the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) evolution. This is in agreement with the notion that Sakurai's object is retracing its own evolutionary history as a consequence of a very late Helium flash. We conclusively demonstrate that significant mass loss is associated with such an event and foster the link to the other few known examples of final Helium flashes.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): stars: AGB and post-AGB - stars: evolution - stars: circumstellar matter - ISM: planetary nebulae: individual: Sakurai's Object (V4334 Sgr)

Simbad objects: 7

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