SIMBAD references

1999PASP..111.1088K - Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 111, 1088-1094 (1999/September-0)

First image with the CfA superconductive HEB receiver: the protostellar outflow from IRAS 20126+4104 in CO (J=7-6). (Research note).

KAWAMURA J.H., HUNTER T.R., TONG C.-Y.E., BLUNDELL R., ZHANG Q., KATZ C.A., PAPA D.C. and SRIDHARAN T.K.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present a spectral line image in CO (J=7-6) of the spatially compact molecular outflow from the massive protostar IRAS 20126+4014, observed using a novel superconductive hot-electron bolometer (HEB) heterodyne receiver we recently installed at the 10 m Heinrich Hertz Telescope. The bipolar outflow is clearly detected and resolved with a center of symmetry situated at the position of the massive protostar, previously identified as an IRAS source and a millimeter continuum source. The peaks of the emission from the red- and blueshifted CO lobes are separated by ~14" (0.1 pc), and the velocity of the CO emission extends ±30 km.s–1 from the ambient cloud velocity. The total outflowing gas mass is approximately 4 M, while the outflow rate is at least 6x10–4 M yr–1. Both high-velocity CO emission maxima trail the NH3 (3, 3) and SiO clumps located 3"-4" downstream (farther from the IR source) in the flow. The high-excitation CO line and the NH3 are likely tracing the heated gas entrained in different parts of the bow shocks. By interpreting our observations in terms of a jet-driven model, we estimate the density in the underlying jet to be at least 105 cm–3. The outflow appears much more compact and in a different orientation than the arcminute-scale north/south flow seen in low-J transitions of CO. These observations represent the first successful operation of a superconductive HEB receiver on a telescope and demonstrate the importance of high-frequency submillimeter lines to the understanding of the protostellar environment.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Instrumentation: Detectors - ISM: individual (IRAS 20126+4104) - ISM: Jets and Outflows - Stars: Formation - Submillimeter Radiation

Simbad objects: 6

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