SIMBAD references

2006ApJ...639L..39N - Astrophys. J., 639, L39-L42 (2006/March-1)

C II abundances in early-type stars: solution to a notorious Non-LTE problem.

NIEVA M.F. and PRZYBILLA N.

Abstract (from CDS):

We address a long-standing discrepancy between non-LTE analyses of the prominent C II 4267 and 6578/82 Å multiplets in early-type stars. A comprehensive non-LTE model atom of C II is constructed based on critically selected atomic data. This model atom is used for an abundance study of six apparently slow-rotating main-sequence and giant early B-type stars. High-resolution and high S/N spectra allow us to derive highly consistent abundances not only from the classical features but also from up to 18 additional C II lines in the visual–including two so far unreported emission features equally well reproduced in non-LTE. These results require the stellar atmospheric parameters to be determined with care. A homogeneous (slightly) subsolar present-day carbon abundance from young stars in the solar vicinity (in associations and in the field) of log(C/H)+12=8.29±0.03 is indicated.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Line: Formation - Radiative Transfer - Stars: Abundances - Stars: Early-Type

Simbad objects: 8

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