2017AJ....154...57H


Query : 2017AJ....154...57H

2017AJ....154...57H - Astron. J., 154, 57-57 (2017/August-0)

A multiwavelength study of the Segue 3 cluster.

HUGHES J., LACY B., SAKARI C., WALLERSTEIN G., DAVIS C.E., SCHIEFELBEIN S., CORRIN O., JOUDI H., LE D. and HAYNES R.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present new SDSS and Washington photometry of the young outer-halo stellar system Segue 3. Combined with archival VI-observations, our most consistent results yield Z=0.006±0.001, log(Age)=9.42±0.08, (m-M)0=17.35±0.08, and E(B-V)=0.09±0.01, with a high binary fraction of 0.39 ± 0.05 derived using the Padova models. We confirm that mass-segregation has occurred, supporting the hypothesis that this cluster is being tidally disrupted. A three-parameter King model yields a cluster radius of rcl=0.○^017±0.○^007, a core radius of rc=0.○^003±0.○^001, and a tidal radius of rt=0.○^04±0.○^02. A comparison of Padova and Dartmouth model-grids indicates that the cluster is not significantly α-enhanced, with a mean [Fe/H]=-0.55–0.12+0.15 dex, and a population age of only 2.6 ± 0.4 Gyr. We rule out a statistically significant age spread at the main-sequence turnoff because of a narrow subgiant branch, and discuss the role of stellar rotation and cluster age, using Dartmouth and Geneva models: approximately 70% of the Seg 3 stars at or below the main-sequence turnoff have enhanced rotation. Our results for Segue 3 indicate that it is younger and more metal-rich than all previous studies have reported to date. From colors involving Washington C and SDSS-u filters, we identify several giants and a possible blue straggler for future follow-up spectroscopic studies, and we produce spectral energy distributions of previously known members and potential Segue 3 sources with Washington (CT1), Sloan (ugri), and VI-filters. Segue 3 shares the characteristics of unusual stellar systems that have likely been stripped from external dwarf galaxies as they are being accreted by the Milky Way, or that have been formed during such an event. Its youth, metallicity, and location are all inconsistent with Segue 3 being a cluster native to the Milky Way.

Abstract Copyright: © 2017. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): globular clusters: individual: Segue 3 - globular clusters: individual: Segue 3

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/154/57): table1.dat table2.dat table3.dat table5.dat>

Nomenclature: Tables 2-3: [HLS2017] NNN N=218 among (Nos 2-304).

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects could be ingested in SIMBAD with priority 2.

Simbad objects: 27

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Number of rows : 27
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 NAME Wolf-Lundmark-Melotte G 00 01 57.9 -15 27 50   11.50 11.10 10.93   ~ 691 2
2 NGC 104 GlC 00 24 05.359 -72 04 53.20     4.09     ~ 3914 0
3 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 11145 1
4 NAME Whiting 1 GlC 02 02 56.8 -03 15 10           ~ 149 0
5 NAME Sagittarius Stream St* 02 22 +00.0           ~ 874 0
6 Cl Pal 1 GlC 03 33 20.04 +79 34 51.8   17.2       ~ 243 1
7 NGC 1651 GlC 04 37 32.530 -70 35 08.71   12.99 12.28     ~ 122 0
8 NGC 1831 GlC 05 06 16.12 -64 55 06.9   11.52 11.18     ~ 164 0
9 NGC 1851 GlC 05 14 06.76 -40 02 47.6           ~ 1429 0
10 NGC 1868 GlC 05 14 36.60 -63 57 25.7   12.02 11.57     ~ 121 0
11 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 17428 0
12 KMHK 1751 Cl* 06 24 28 -66 30.4           ~ 7 0
13 KMHK 1754 OpC 06 25 41.7 -67 59 50           ~ 10 0
14 NGC 2249 GlC 06 25 49 -68 55.2   12.66 12.23     ~ 72 0
15 Koposov 2 GlC 07 58 17.00 +26 15 19.4           ~ 69 1
16 Koposov 1 GlC 11 59 18.40 +12 15 35.8           ~ 69 0
17 NGC 6388 GlC 17 36 17.461 -44 44 08.34           ~ 913 1
18 NGC 6397 GlC 17 40 42.09 -53 40 27.6     5.17     ~ 1975 0
19 NGC 6624 GlC 18 23 40.51 -30 21 39.7           ~ 885 1
20 M 69 GlC 18 31 23.10 -32 20 53.1           ~ 462 0
21 NAME SDG G 18 55 19.0 -30 32 43   4.5 3.6     ~ 2186 2
22 NAME Hercules Aquila Cloud reg 19 04 +06.3           ~ 123 0
23 Cl Terzan 7 GlC 19 17 43.92 -34 39 27.8           ~ 427 0
24 M 71 GlC 19 53 46.49 +18 46 45.1           ~ 1127 0
25 NAME Segue 3 Cl* 21 21 31.0 +19 07 02           ~ 64 0
26 Cl Pal 12 GlC 21 46 38.84 -21 15 09.4     11.89     ~ 516 0
27 NAME Kim 1 Cl* 22 11 41.30 +07 01 31.8           ~ 29 0

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