2018ApJ...860...39W


Query : 2018ApJ...860...39W

2018ApJ...860...39W - Astrophys. J., 860, 39-39 (2018/June-2)

Constraints for the progenitor masses of historic core-collapse supernovae.

WILLIAMS B.F., HILLIS T.J., MURPHY J.W., GILBERT K., DALCANTON J.J. and DOLPHIN A.E.

Abstract (from CDS):

We age-date the stellar populations associated with 12 historic nearby core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) and two supernova impostors; from these ages, we infer their initial masses and associated uncertainties. To do this, we have obtained new Hubble Space Telescope imaging covering these CCSNe. Using these images, we measure resolved stellar photometry for the stars surrounding the locations of the SNe. We then fit the color-magnitude distributions of this photometry with stellar evolution models to determine the ages of any young existing populations present. From these age distributions, we infer the most likely progenitor masses for all of the SNe in our sample. We find ages between 4 and 50 Myr, corresponding to masses from 7.5 to 59 solar masses. There were no SNe that lacked a local young population. Our sample contains four SNe Ib/c; their masses have a wide range of values, suggesting that the progenitors of stripped-envelope SNe are binary systems. Both impostors have masses constrained to be <=7.5 solar masses. In cases with precursor imaging measurements, we find that age-dating and precursor imaging give consistent progenitor masses. This consistency implies that, although the uncertainties for each technique are significantly different, the results of both are reliable to the measured uncertainties. We combine these new measurements with those from our previous work and find that the distribution of 25 core-collapse SNe progenitor masses is consistent with a standard Salpeter power-law mass function, no upper mass cutoff, and an assumed minimum mass for core-collapse of 7.5 M. The distribution is consistent with a minimum mass <9.5 M.

Abstract Copyright: © 2018. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): stars: massive - supernovae: general

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/860/39): table1.dat table3.dat table4.dat>

Simbad objects: 31

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Number of rows : 31
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 SN 2002ap SN* 01 36 23.85 +15 45 13.2   13.11 14.54     SNIc-BL 563 1
2 M 74 G 01 36 41.7451236624 +15 47 01.107512304 10.52 10.00 9.46 9.16   ~ 1734 1
3 SN 2003gd SN* 01 36 42.65 +15 44 19.9     13.2     SNIIP 248 2
4 SN 1978K SN* 03 17 38.620 -66 33 03.40   13.0       SNII 205 1
5 NGC 1313 AG? 03 18 16.046 -66 29 53.74   10.06 10.0 9.40 10.4 ~ 687 2
6 V* S Dor sg* 05 18 14.3570612088 -69 15 01.149576912 9.08 10.39 10.25 9.74 9.14 Be3 378 0
7 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 17428 0
8 SN 1987A SN* 05 35 28.020 -69 16 11.07           SNIIpec 4936 2
9 SN 1954J SN* 07 36 56.20 +65 37 52.3   16.3 16.50     SNIIpec? 93 2
10 TS V37 s*b 07 37 01.83 +65 34 29.3     19     LBV 63 1
11 2MASS J07371703+6535579 HXB 07 37 17.0432126424 +65 35 57.826001220           SNIIP 279 1
12 SN 1993J SN* 09 55 24.77476 +69 01 13.7026   10.8 12.0     SNIIb 1416 1
13 NGC 4228 SBG 12 15 39.174 +36 19 36.80 10.63 10.30 9.93 9.74   ~ 965 1
14 SN 1954A SN* 12 15 45 +36 16.2   9.3       SNIb 102 1
15 NGC 4242 GiG 12 17 30.1835103480 +45 37 09.508940220   11.37 10.83     ~ 269 1
16 SN 2002bu SN* 12 17 37.18 +45 38 47.4     15.5     SNIIn? 55 2
17 NGC 4618 GiP 12 41 32.8976471760 +41 09 03.185175528 11.03 11.22 10.78     ~ 329 2
18 SN 1985F SN* 12 41 33.01 +41 09 05.9   12.1       SNIb 131 1
19 SN 2005af SN* 13 04 44.06 -49 33 59.8     12.8     SNIIP 63 1
20 NGC 4945 Sy2 13 05 27.279 -49 28 04.44   9.31 14.40 7.55   ~ 1475 2
21 SN 2005cs SN* 13 29 53.37 +47 10 28.2   14.5       SNIIP 408 1
22 SN 2011dh SN* 13 30 05.10555 +47 10 10.9227           SNIIb 388 1
23 SN 2017eaw SN* 20 34 44.238 +60 11 36.00           SNIIP 113 0
24 SN 2008S ev 20 34 45.33 +60 05 58.4   19.89 18.79 17.93   SNIIn? 239 1
25 SN 1917A SN* 20 34 46.9 +60 07 29   13.6       SNII 51 1
26 NGC 6946 H2G 20 34 52.332 +60 09 13.24   10.5       ~ 2527 2
27 SN 1968D SN* 20 34 58.40 +60 09 34.4   13.5 13.5     SNII 71 1
28 SN 1948B SN* 20 35 21.5 +60 10 16   14.0 14.0     SNIIP 75 1
29 SN 2004et SN* 20 35 25.33 +60 07 17.7   12.88       SNIIP 489 1
30 SN 1980K SN* 20 35 30.07 +60 06 23.7   11.6       SNIIL 464 1
31 SN 2008bk SN* 23 57 50.42 -32 33 21.5           SNIIP 140 2

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