2018MNRAS.474.1277A


Query : 2018MNRAS.474.1277A

2018MNRAS.474.1277A - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 474, 1277-1287 (2018)

On the star-forming ability of Molecular Clouds.

ANATHPINDIKA S., BURKERT A. and KUIPER R.

Abstract (from CDS):

The star-forming ability of a molecular cloud depends on the fraction of gas it can cycle into the dense-phase. Consequently, one of the crucial questions in reconciling star formation in clouds is to understand the factors that control this process. While it is widely accepted that the variation in ambient conditions can alter significantly the ability of a cloud to spawn stars, the observed variation in the star-formation rate in nearby clouds that experience similar ambient conditions, presents an interesting question. In this work, we attempted to reconcile this variation within the paradigm of colliding flows. To this end we develop self-gravitating, hydrodynamic realizations of identical flows, but allowed to collide off-centre. Typical observational diagnostics such as the gas-velocity dispersion, the fraction of dense-gas, the column density distribution (N-PDF), the distribution of gas mass as a function of K-band extinction and the strength of compressional/solenoidal modes in the post-collision cloud were deduced for different choices of the impact parameter of collision. We find that a strongly sheared cloud is terribly inefficient in cycling gas into the dense phase and that such a cloud can possibly reconcile the sluggish nature of star formation reported for some clouds. Within the paradigm of cloud formation via colliding flows this is possible in case of flows colliding with a relatively large impact parameter. We conclude that compressional modes - though probably essential - are insufficient to ensure a relatively higher star-formation efficiency in a cloud.

Abstract Copyright: © 2017 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): ISM: clouds - galaxies: ISM - galaxies: star formation

Simbad objects: 16

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Number of rows : 16
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 NAME Perseus Cloud SFR 03 35.0 +31 13           ~ 1364 0
2 NAME California Molecular Cloud MoC 04 10.0 +39 00           ~ 156 1
3 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4416 0
4 NAME Ori B MoC 05 41 43.0 -01 54 44           ~ 1376 0
5 NAME Orion Molecular Cloud MoC 05 56 -01.8           ~ 1098 1
6 NAME Mon R2 HII 06 07 47.58 -06 22 42.6           ~ 742 2
7 M 81 Sy2 09 55 33.1726556496 +69 03 55.062505368   7.89 6.94     ~ 4449 3
8 NAME Polaris Flare MoC 11 00 14.8 +86 10 52           ~ 192 1
9 M 51 Sy2 13 29 52.698 +47 11 42.93   9.26 8.36 8.40   ~ 4329 4
10 Lupus 1 Cld 15 43 02.1 -34 09 06           ~ 286 0
11 Lupus 4 MoC 16 03 12.4 -42 07 43           ~ 152 0
12 Lupus 3 SFR 16 09.6 -39 03           ~ 323 0
13 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3630 1
14 NAME the Pipe Nebula DNe 17 30 -25.0           ~ 403 1
15 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 14412 0
16 NAME the Brick MoC 17 46 09 -28 43.8           ~ 191 0

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