SIMBAD references

2018MNRAS.480.1263H - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 480, 1263-1277 (2018/October-2)

Differential interferometry of the rapid rotator Regulus.

HADJARA M., PETROV R.G., JANKOV S., CRUZALEBES P., SPANG A. and LAGARDE S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We analyse interferometric data obtained for Regulus with AMBER (Astronomical Multi-BEam combineR) at high spectral resolution (λ/δλ~12 000) across the Brγ spectral line. The study of the photocentre displacement allows us to constrain a large number of stellar parameters - equatorial radius Req, equatorial velocity Veq, inclination i, rotation-axis position angle PArot and flattening - with an estimation of gravity-darkening coefficient β using previously published theoretical results. We use the Simulation Code of Interferometric-observations for ROtators and CirCumstellar Objects (SCIROCCO), a semi-analytical algorithm dedicated to fast rotators. We chose Regulus because it is a very well-known edge-on star, for which an alternative approach is needed to check the previously published results. Our analysis showed that a significant degeneracy of solution is present. By confronting the results obtained by differential interferometry with those obtained by conventional long-base interferometry, we obtain similar results (within the uncertainties), thereby validating our approach, where Veq and i are found separately. From the photocentre displacement, we can independently deduce PArot. We use two minimization methods to restrict observed stellar parameters via a fast rotator model: a non-stochastic method (χ2 fit) and a stochastic one (Markov Chain Monte Carlo method), in order to check whether the correct global minimum is achieved, particularly with respect to the degeneracies of the gravity-darkening parameter β, where we demonstrate, using a quantitative analysis of parameters, that estimation of β is easier for stars with an inclination angle of around 45°.

Abstract Copyright: © 2018 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): methods: numerical - methods: observational - techniques: high angular resolution - techniques: interferometric - stars: individual: Regulus

Simbad objects: 13

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