2008ApJ...680..593T


Query : 2008ApJ...680..593T

2008ApJ...680..593T - Astrophys. J., 680, 593-601 (2008/June-2)

Broadband X-ray spectra of GX 339-4 and the geometry of accreting black holes in the hard state.

TOMSICK J.A., KALEMCI E., KAARET P., MARKOFF S., CORBEL S., MIGLIARI S., FENDER R., BAILYN C.D. and BUXTON M.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

A major question in the study of black hole binaries involves our understanding of the accretion geometry when the sources are in the ``hard'' state, with an X-ray energy spectrum dominated by a hard power-law component and radio emission coming from a steady ``compact'' jet. Although the common hard state picture is that the accretion disk is truncated, perhaps at hundreds of gravitational radii (Rg) from the black hole, recent results for the recurrent transient GX 339-4 by Miller and coworkers show evidence for disk material very close to the black hole's innermost stable circular orbit. That work studied GX 339-4 at a luminosity of ∼5% of the Eddington limit (LEdd) and used parameters from a relativistic reflection model and the presence of a thermal component as diagnostics. Here we use similar diagnostics but extend the study to lower luminosities (2.3% and 0.8% LEdd) using Swift and RXTE observations of GX 339-4. We detect a thermal component with an inner disk temperature of ∼0.2 keV at 2.3% LEdd. At both luminosities, we detect broad features due to iron Kα that are likely related to reflection of hard X-rays off disk material. If these features are broadened by relativistic effects, they indicate that the material resides within 10Rg, and the measurements are consistent with the disk's inner radius remaining at ∼4Rg down to 0.8% LEdd. However, we also discuss an alternative model for the broadening, and we note that the evolution of the thermal component is not entirely consistent with the constant inner radius interpretation.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Accretion, Accretion Disks - Black Hole Physics - stars: individual (GX 339-4) - X-Rays: General - X-Rays: Stars

Simbad objects: 7

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 M 1 SNR 05 34 30.9 +22 00 53           ~ 6203 1
2 V* KV UMa HXB 11 18 10.7930420496 +48 02 12.314730120     12.25     K5V-M1V 824 0
3 [GHJ2008] 3 HXB 16 50 00.980 -49 57 43.60     11.89     K4V 398 0
4 V* V1033 Sco HXB 16 54 00.137 -39 50 44.90   15.20 14.2 16.14   F5IV 1889 1
5 V* V821 Ara HXB 17 02 49.3876391280 -48 47 23.087954544 16.20 16.30 15.5     ~ 2091 0
6 [KRL2007b] 312 LXB 18 17 43.537 -33 01 07.80           ~ 171 0
7 HD 226868 HXB 19 58 21.6757355952 +35 12 05.784512688 9.38 9.72 8.91 8.42   O9.7Iabpvar 4350 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2008ApJ...680..593T and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu