2019AJ....158...77C


Query : 2019AJ....158...77C

2019AJ....158...77C - Astron. J., 158, 77-77 (2019/August-0)

TESS reveals that the nearby Pisces-Eridanus stellar stream is only 120 Myr old.

CURTIS J.L., AGUEROS M.A., MAMAJEK E.E., WRIGHT J.T. and CUMMINGS J.D.

Abstract (from CDS):

Pisces-Eridanus (Psc-Eri), a nearby (d ≃ 80-226 pc) stellar stream stretching across ≃120° of the sky, was recently discovered with Gaia data. The stream was claimed to be ≃1 Gyr old, which would make it an exceptional discovery for stellar astrophysics, as star clusters of that age are rare and tend to be distant, limiting their utility as benchmark samples. We test this old age for Psc-Eri in two ways. First, we compare the rotation periods for 101 low-mass members (measured using time-series photometry from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite) to those of well-studied open clusters. Second, we identify 34 new high-mass candidate members, including the notable stars λ Tauri (an Algol-type eclipsing binary) and HD 1160 (host to a directly imaged object near the hydrogen-burning limit). We conduct an isochronal analysis of the color-magnitude data for these highest-mass members, again comparing our results to those for open clusters. Both analyses show that the stream has an age consistent with that of the Pleiades, i.e., ≃120 Myr. This makes the Psc-Eri stream an exciting source of young benchmarkable stars and, potentially, exoplanets located in a more diffuse environment that is distinct from that of the Pleiades and of other dense star clusters.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019. The American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): open clusters and associations: individual: (Pisces-Eridanus Stream, Pleiades, Praesepe, NGC 6811) - stars: evolution - stars: individual: (HD 1160 B, TOI 451) - stars: rotation

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/158/77): table2.dat table3.dat>

Simbad objects: 156

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Number of rows : 156
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 NAME THA As* 00 00 -62.0           ~ 468 0
2 HD 1064 * 00 14 54.5154816240 -09 34 10.427208456   5.670 5.749     B8.5V 62 0
3 HD 1160C LM* 00 15 57.2397619248 +04 15 09.082197648           M3.5 16 0
4 HD 1160B LM* 00 15 57.26 +04 15 03.7           ~ 32 0
5 HD 1160 * 00 15 57.3019549776 +04 15 04.009943520   7.159 7.119     A0V 91 1
6 HD 2763 * 00 30 56.7725216520 -36 14 17.520076716   10.09 8.75     K2III 12 0
7 HD 2830 * 00 31 40.7507372880 -01 47 37.196978352   7.15 7.07   6.99 A1/2V 22 0
8 NGC 150 Sy1 00 34 15.4727570592 -27 48 12.824363736   12.04 11.13 10.92 11.7 ~ 194 0
9 CD-43 163 Ro* 00 38 12.2014098024 -43 00 25.064801532   11.23 10.46     ~ 8 0
10 RX J0047.3-2245 Ro* 00 47 17.9670658608 -22 45 08.102880036   12.33 11.462   10.163 ~ 10 0
11 TYC 8034-121-1 Er* 00 47 38.4423256944 -47 41 46.154951232   13.29 12.20     ~ 13 0
12 HD 5269 Ro* 00 54 13.4499440880 -22 53 07.824432156   10.18 9.60 9.24 9.071 G2/3V 23 0
13 Gaia DR3 2355466790769878400 Ro* 00 55 21.4231519608 -21 24 03.750584436           ~ 5 0
14 Gaia DR3 2531488844210764544 Ro* 01 08 56.9949962016 -03 01 31.781521632           ~ 5 0
15 CD-31 496 Ro* 01 13 42.3333866256 -31 11 39.703513092   11.86 11.00     ~ 7 0
16 TYC 4682-978-1 Ro* 01 15 31.7356707432 -02 50 46.333898628   11.88 10.98     ~ 5 0
17 * 42 Cet ** 01 19 48.29589 -00 30 32.5134   6.51 5.87     G8IV+A(8) 100 0
18 Gaia DR3 4984094970441940864 Ro* 01 21 49.6539576192 -42 01 22.625297868           ~ 6 0
19 UCAC2 30625698 Ro* 01 24 24.6540972936 -03 16 38.786406348   13.05 12.06 11.90 11.02 ~ 10 0
20 HD 9433 Ro* 01 32 34.4014154448 -12 51 09.633714840   9.64 9.14     F5V 17 0
21 Gaia DR3 2480756793589426944 Ro* 01 33 49.2539795784 -04 28 41.552187996           ~ 5 0
22 NGC 752 OpC 01 56 53.5 +37 47 38           ~ 643 0
23 Gaia DR3 5121805541941481472 Ro* 01 57 17.2054127424 -25 13 49.713263580           ~ 5 0
24 HD 12497 Ro* 02 02 10.8587339880 -16 34 03.361750788   10.36 9.78     G2V 22 0
25 UCAC2 26807203 Ro* 02 02 58.2601259544 -13 37 46.709333760   13.75 12.49 12.14 11.00 ~ 8 0
26 * nu. For a2* 02 04 29.4455576134 -29 17 48.496908718 4.01 4.52 4.69 4.73 4.87 B9.5IIIspSi 148 0
27 TYC 4693-410-1 Ro* 02 10 22.2936871296 -03 50 56.575884948   12.72 11.75 11.72 10.86 ~ 10 0
28 HD 13722 * 02 13 19.1110422432 -14 54 27.224444772   8.01 7.65     F0V 32 0
29 AG+02 222 Ro* 02 14 47.1989681880 +02 14 20.553149040   11.22 10.62     G5 8 0
30 BD-03 342 Ro* 02 15 46.4002687320 -02 36 32.267605824   10.74 10.09     ~ 8 0
31 ATO J034.3109-27.2783 Ro* 02 17 14.6228560584 -27 16 41.988998748   14.31 13.09 12.71 11.55 ~ 10 0
32 HD 14245 Ro* 02 18 04.2254462832 -03 50 14.269436952   10.12 9.59     F7/8V 15 0
33 BD-04 376 Ro* 02 18 43.9060031496 -04 00 55.806401160   10.82 10.05     ~ 9 0
34 HD 14481 Ro* 02 20 22.5625422120 +05 52 59.320032888   9.72 9.30     F8 7 0
35 Gaia DR3 5068272932125221504 Ro* 02 26 04.5741843720 -29 23 49.060504464           ~ 5 0
36 BPS CS 29510-0032 Ro* 02 26 06.9531768000 -24 54 49.090427676   13.43 12.23 11.87   ~ 6 0
37 2MASS J02265329-0517449 Ro* 02 26 53.2963720752 -05 17 45.033079632           ~ 9 0
38 UCAC2 23779959 Ro* 02 29 28.4554081992 -20 12 16.785384444   13.22 12.02 11.746 10.79 ~ 11 0
39 BD-03 391 Ro* 02 30 58.8297076944 -03 03 04.714551972   11.28 10.62     ~ 7 0
40 HD 16152 * 02 35 24.4703779944 -09 21 02.704301712   7.130 7.099     A0V 26 0
41 HD 16550 Ro* 02 38 36.5400847608 -25 15 07.678229040   10.15 9.56     G1/2V 9 0
42 UCAC4 423-003275 Ro* 02 39 10.8831489552 -05 32 22.295430060   13.071 12.101 12.094   ~ 13 0
43 NGC 1039 OpC 02 42 07.4 +42 43 19           ~ 431 0
44 TYC 4699-980-1 Ro* 02 45 01.2362032656 -02 25 46.156580184   11.57 11.03     ~ 6 0
45 HD 17224 * 02 45 18.3841693080 -20 24 05.924582388   7.18 7.11     A0V 16 0
46 BD-19 523 Ro* 02 46 34.5879790608 -18 54 17.493889464   10.61 10.07     ~ 9 0
47 HD 18546 * 02 57 32.6269610256 -38 11 27.323150352   6.383 6.411     A0Vn 27 0
48 TYC 5287-187-1 Ro* 02 59 52.0304484144 -09 47 35.666034252   12.99 11.63     ~ 6 0
49 CD-37 1123 Er* 03 00 46.8644321640 -37 08 01.755110040   11.25 10.46     G9V 17 0
50 Gaia DR3 5159567164990031360 Ro* 03 04 45.9618752566 -12 16 57.793832487           ~ 5 0
51 Gaia DR3 7324465427953664 Ro* 03 05 14.0704234512 +06 08 53.687694624           ~ 5 0
52 BD-07 551 Ro* 03 09 03.6681957816 -07 03 55.673307396   11.29 10.38     ~ 7 0
53 HD 19791 Ro* 03 10 47.3036616528 -06 34 29.668160352   8.96 8.63     A8/9V 10 0
54 BD-18 567 Ro* 03 15 18.7950445560 -17 56 36.426492600   10.33 9.76     G0 7 0
55 V* ES Eri RS* 03 18 03.8333177688 -19 44 14.272436616   11.61 10.63     K5V 25 0
56 HD 20573 * 03 18 13.9628860800 -13 49 45.364052496   8.51 8.27     A5/7V 17 0
57 BD-05 615 Ro* 03 18 22.7914785072 -04 29 28.821859980   10.42 9.92     G0 14 0
58 Gaia DR2 5155187986271622912 * 03 20 33.2926207872 -14 16 58.313534952           ~ 6 0
59 UCAC4 371-003776 Pe* 03 24 25.1935436057 -15 50 05.286753147   12.893 11.926 11.602   ~ 7 0
60 TYC 4715-271-1 Ro* 03 29 30.3250550904 -07 10 13.748750652   11.74 11.00     ~ 10 0
61 2MASS J03323092-0613091 Ro* 03 32 30.9240040104 -06 13 08.982515280           ~ 7 0
62 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 24.2 +24 06 50           ~ 3437 0
63 Gaia DR3 5081912751826042624 Ro* 03 47 01.5694715040 -26 16 11.248899312           ~ 4 0
64 Gaia DR3 5114686272872474880 Ro* 03 47 25.7876590032 -12 32 30.840086040           ~ 5 0
65 CD-42 1249 Ro* 03 47 56.3013336768 -41 56 25.162944324   11.71 10.89     ~ 8 0
66 TYC 4723-1066-1 Ro* 03 48 38.2894079832 -06 41 52.429175448   12.28 11.75     ~ 9 0
67 NAME Maffei Group GrG 03 49 +68.0           ~ 49 0
68 Gaia DR3 5114516020369038848 Ro* 03 51 15.8909101224 -12 23 46.399895520           ~ 4 0
69 2MASS J03540106-0614146 Ro* 03 54 01.0556986488 -06 14 14.501525352           ~ 7 0
70 TYC 5308-1051-1 Ro* 03 57 03.9745500744 -10 14 00.911055156   12.17 11.21     ~ 11 0
71 TYC 6455-1224-1 Ro* 03 57 35.0875550904 -24 28 42.179685924   12.51 11.70     ~ 7 0
72 Gaia DR3 4832163770817481856 Ro* 03 58 17.4533354256 -46 34 13.231412760           ~ 5 0
73 UCAC2 25238237 Ro* 03 58 54.6912492264 -17 05 53.200089996   12.91 11.93 11.79 10.85 ~ 8 0
74 * lam Tau SB* 04 00 40.8167738514 +12 29 25.239987626 2.66 3.29 3.41 3.44 3.53 B4IV 349 0
75 BD-11 781 Ro* 04 01 28.8076496040 -11 19 25.632285636   10.56 10.02     F5 6 0
76 BD-06 806 Ro* 04 02 15.4115795400 -05 53 48.095816784   9.95 9.52     F2 7 0
77 Gaia DR3 5094664333632217088 Ro* 04 02 17.9886036432 -18 42 45.391829580           ~ 5 0
78 HD 25541 Ro* 04 03 24.9058897920 -00 46 45.070394052   10.64 10.06     F7/8V 10 0
79 HD 25752 * 04 04 53.3917241976 -02 25 37.615518552   7.06 7.06     A0V 16 0
80 2MASS J04060021-0653497 Ro* 04 06 00.2073950376 -06 53 49.859888028           ~ 6 0
81 Gaia DR3 3195826963854173056 Ro* 04 06 29.4320921520 -07 35 32.155585548           ~ 4 0
82 TYC 4725-1028-1 Ro* 04 07 34.6850916456 -02 04 33.083295564   11.88 11.28     ~ 7 0
83 CD-38 1467 Ro* 04 11 51.9468918168 -37 56 23.219155140   11.64 10.94     ~ 20 0
84 UCAC4 369-004980 Ro* 04 12 45.9955665432 -16 19 29.041542984   13.116 12.229 12.025   ~ 9 0
85 HD 26843 * 04 15 00.9288725928 +10 44 53.273177016   7.90 7.69     A2 14 0
86 HD 27467 ** 04 19 34.0730974794 -15 10 11.767389564   9.32 9.01     A9V 23 0
87 HD 27665 * 04 21 35.1967373952 -08 06 30.978298008   7.52 7.48     A0V 13 0
88 UCAC2 26596978 Ro* 04 21 35.2488731880 -14 01 29.909961696   12.22 11.48 11.40 10.71 ~ 8 0
89 TYC 5313-2049-1 Ro* 04 21 53.2525006440 -08 43 15.991215024   12.81 12.23     ~ 9 0
90 HD 27753 Ro* 04 22 31.5183865848 -07 33 03.101941116   9.27 8.96     A8/9IV 9 0
91 UCAC2 30793350 Ro* 04 23 54.5930190960 -02 33 43.293351492   12.68 11.83 11.69 10.89 ~ 8 0
92 ATO J066.1265-10.6839 Ro* 04 24 30.3906361080 -10 41 02.321907540           ~ 6 0
93 TYC 5314-1115-1 Ro* 04 26 27.1059899448 -07 39 39.610877256   12.42 11.66     ~ 7 0
94 UCAC4 373-005617 Pe* 04 26 48.1873141896 -15 25 47.417552220   13.606 12.635 12.316   ~ 11 0
95 TYC 7041-1489-1 SB* 04 28 28.9547799978 -33 53 45.271392530   12.802 11.872 11.711   ~ 8 0
96 BD-03 792 Ro* 04 29 21.6362293008 -02 49 46.930324296   10.393 9.892     ~ 9 0
97 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 29 47.3 +16 56 53           ~ 3082 0
98 Gaia DR3 3197607794734344320 Ro* 04 31 51.6559504896 -08 54 03.390036444           ~ 5 0
99 TYC 5314-1741-1 Ro* 04 32 01.8231925680 -08 53 13.628713560   11.22 10.56     ~ 9 0
100 TYC 5314-3005-1 Ro* 04 33 55.3658606496 -08 19 27.819963984   11.64 11.04     ~ 9 0
101 UCAC4 406-006167 Ro* 04 34 42.7698716280 -08 57 18.427084776   12.912 12.021 11.987   K1 11 0
102 HD 29152 * 04 35 06.8305924464 -08 41 36.487963824   8.79 8.58     A2III 17 0
103 Gaia DR3 3177883999240571904 Ro* 04 35 35.2636977600 -12 47 47.554198908           ~ 4 0
104 2MASS J04363611-1747238 Ro* 04 36 36.1051379280 -17 47 23.710707168           ~ 5 0
105 HD 29435 * 04 36 50.9307829344 -30 43 00.400148220   6.190 6.271     ApSi 39 0
106 2MASS J04385548-0640248 Ro* 04 38 55.4750927016 -06 40 24.924318420           ~ 6 0
107 BD-08 921 Ro* 04 43 02.6031579840 -07 53 54.477823488   10.54 10.07     ~ 9 0
108 TYC 5322-1219-1 Ro* 04 46 12.3090924408 -07 32 24.282237516   13.09 12.19     ~ 7 0
109 UCAC2 29037396 Ro* 04 47 58.1688878592 -07 49 25.158383688   13.07 12.22 12.03 11.28 ~ 9 0
110 TYC 5904-574-1 Ro* 04 58 02.5154915736 -17 10 27.722396748   13.63 12.68     ~ 6 0
111 HD 32077 * 05 00 01.2361143552 -15 47 55.190938668   8.43 8.37     A0V 19 0
112 BD-12 1055 Ro* 05 02 35.2535885856 -12 31 20.329327416   10.86 10.52     ~ 9 0
113 HD 33071 Ro* 05 07 09.1914979200 -13 34 07.627381212   10.74 10.24     F5/7IV/V 9 0
114 HD 33126 ** 05 07 44.1128491416 -09 51 53.466207876   9.07 9.06 9.43   A2IV 16 0
115 TYC 5901-385-1 Ro* 05 10 30.0833149848 -16 08 04.080725520   11.38 10.80     ~ 8 0
116 HD 33857 * 05 12 29.7259015968 -17 27 08.929029384   8.63 8.52     A2V 17 0
117 BD-17 1047 * 05 12 33.0109207152 -17 27 16.490062044   8.59 8.49     A0 16 0
118 Gaia DR3 3206907086126334464 Ro* 05 13 25.5602853240 -08 19 52.103868528           ~ 4 0
119 TYC 5340-141-1 Ro* 05 22 51.8665570200 -11 47 47.714590428   11.05 10.57     ~ 5 0
120 HD 35308 * 05 23 07.8670315632 -17 13 26.102732412   8.30 8.24     A0V 17 0
121 Gaia DR3 3013355999838366336 Ro* 05 25 14.6251117584 -10 25 49.328660064           ~ 5 0
122 Gaia DR3 3009905594911137664 Ro* 05 26 30.0214473336 -12 01 21.107094708           ~ 5 0
123 TYC 5924-693-1 Ro* 05 29 28.5388537680 -19 17 58.745447520   13.46 12.38     ~ 8 0
124 HD 37190 * 05 36 05.0010440208 -16 51 45.049587624   8.65 8.55     A0V 13 0
125 M 37 OpC 05 52 17.8 +32 32 42   6.19 5.6     ~ 402 2
126 NGC 2168 OpC 06 09 05.3 +24 20 10           ~ 559 0
127 NGC 2632 OpC 08 40 13.0 +19 37 16           ~ 1567 0
128 NGC 2682 OpC 08 51 23.0 +11 48 50           ~ 2342 0
129 NAME Upper Sco-Cen As* 16 15 -24.2           ~ 1332 1
130 NGC 6774 OpC 19 16 20.9 -16 19 59           ~ 200 0
131 NGC 6811 OpC 19 37 21.6 +46 22 41   7.47 6.8     ~ 378 0
132 NGC 6819 OpC 19 41 18.5 +40 11 24   8.21 7.3     ~ 635 0
133 NGC 7062 OpC 21 23 26.9 +46 23 06   8.99 8.3     ~ 98 0
134 HD 208800 * 21 58 36.5797852248 +06 00 49.945996188   8.03 7.97     A2 10 0
135 HD 209105 * 22 00 50.9306080560 +07 51 08.717860944   8.06 7.97     A0 10 0
136 * omi Aqr Be* 22 03 18.8440617830 -02 09 19.313835540 4.22 4.64 4.69 4.70 4.74 B5V 268 0
137 HD 212442 * 22 24 00.4932910992 +15 16 53.309997696   6.703 6.785     B9V 24 0
138 UCAC4 365-190082 Ro* 22 31 13.8644805960 -17 04 52.274252028   13.221 12.251 12.113   ~ 8 0
139 HD 213838 Pe* 22 34 06.2483629968 +16 01 27.376683492   9.19 8.94     kA3hA6mA8Sr 6 0
140 HD 214136 Ro* 22 36 31.1034983424 -21 35 05.871413220   9.58 9.10     F5V 16 0
141 TYC 6389-694-1 Ro* 22 39 01.3243158768 -18 52 55.559078148   12.23 11.73     ~ 10 0
142 UCAC2 25675386 Ro* 22 39 53.5029803928 -16 36 23.238410112   12.68 11.81 11.55 10.77 ~ 10 0
143 * tau01 Aqr * 22 47 42.7694661672 -14 03 23.141291904   5.650 5.681   5.67 B9V 64 0
144 * ups Gru ** 23 06 53.6261193384 -38 53 32.246540628       7.03   A0V 39 0
145 HD 218639 * 23 09 49.5497799912 -14 30 37.998666504   6.43 6.43     A0V 48 0
146 HD 220124 Ro* 23 21 22.3085073888 -17 30 58.470331716   9.86 9.31     F7V 16 0
147 TYC 5832-54-1 Ro* 23 36 52.0465976280 -11 25 01.622448444   12.81 11.98     ~ 7 0
148 UCAC2 24994457 Ro* 23 40 37.4455089816 -18 11 37.823148744   12.83 11.78 11.62 11.00 ~ 9 0
149 * i01 Aqr * 23 44 12.0781022760 -18 16 37.018426728   5.152 5.239     B9V 93 0
150 Gaia DR3 2390974419276875776 Ro* 23 48 32.4190654512 -18 32 57.282067968           ~ 6 0
151 UCAC2 26135561 Ro* 23 49 55.0530562968 -15 43 41.931576444   12.81 11.84 11.71 10.82 ~ 10 0
152 * i03 Aqr Pe* 23 51 21.3383366673 -18 54 32.990905266 4.62 5.04 5.18     A0VpSiSr 200 0
153 HD 223785 * 23 52 39.8812147416 -18 33 42.744260052   6.916 6.824     A1V 26 0
154 * 26 Psc * 23 55 07.7926417896 +07 04 15.496121280   6.153 6.209     B9V 58 0
155 UCAC2 22602414 Ro* 23 56 53.6814729096 -23 17 24.662567724   12.97 11.87 11.65 10.64 ~ 9 0
156 NAME Psc-Eri Stream St* ~ ~           ~ 49 0

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