2024AJ....167...14V


Query : 2024AJ....167...14V

2024AJ....167...14V - Astron. J., 167, 14 (2024/January-0)

Study of the Blazhko Type RRc stars in the Stripe 82 Region Using SDSS and ZTF.

VARMA V., BENKO J.M. and NGEOW C.-C.

Abstract (from CDS):

RR Lyrae stars (RRLs) are pulsating stars, many of which also show a long-term variation called the Blazhko effect which is a modulation of amplitude and phase of the lightcurve. In this work, we searched for the incidence rate of the Blazhko effect in the first-overtone pulsating RR Lyrae (RRc) stars of the Galactic halo. The focus was on the Stripe 82 region in the Galactic halo which was studied by Sesar et al. using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data. In their work, 104 RRLs were classified as RRc type. We combined their SDSS light curves with Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) data, and used them to document the Blazhko properties of these RRc stars. Our analysis showed that among the 104 RRc stars, eight were rather RRd stars, and were excluded from the study. Out of the remaining 96, 34 were Blazhko type, 62 were non-Blazhko type, giving the incidence rate of 35.42% for Blazhko RRc stars. The shortest Blazhko period found was 12.808 ± 0.001 days for SDSS 747380, while the longest was 3088 ± 126 days for SDSS 3585856. Combining SDSS and ZTF data sets increased the probability of detecting the small variations due to the Blazhko effect, and thus provided a unique opportunity to find longer Blazhko periods. We found that 85% of RRc stars had the Blazhko period longer than 200 days.

Abstract Copyright: © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): RR Lyrae variable stars - RRc variable stars - Wide-field telescopes

Simbad objects: 45

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Number of rows : 45
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 CRTS J011446.6+002045 RR* 01 14 46.6250249232 +00 20 44.954633472   16.2 15.72     A6.1 14 0
2 CRTS J012714.3+004403 RR* 01 27 14.3824764984 +00 44 03.630801480     17.44     A0 12 0
3 CRTS J014340.8+003028 RR* 01 43 40.8474905352 +00 30 28.150225560     17.02     A3.5 13 0
4 SDSS J023932.32+002649.9 RR* 02 39 32.3249948280 +00 26 50.011351872     18.140     B9Vn 12 0
5 2MASS J02420217+0039540 RR* 02 42 02.1564927672 +00 39 54.095032404     16.96     A7.3 10 0
6 CRTS J024227.0+011332 RR* 02 42 27.1061634984 +01 13 31.875438432   15.3 15.03     A0 9 0
7 US 3412 RR* 02 57 21.1652973720 -00 13 14.892481524   17.3 16.77     ~ 12 0
8 CRTS J030413.7-011314 RR* 03 04 13.7932336632 -01 13 14.324794968     17.10     A0 9 0
9 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 17478 0
10 M 3 GlC 13 42 11.62 +28 22 38.2     6.39     ~ 2481 0
11 NGC 6362 GlC 17 31 54.99 -67 02 54.0           ~ 587 0
12 ZTF J203355.09-011018.3 RR* 20 33 55.0938774912 -01 10 18.478226316     17.912     ~ 5 0
13 ATO J309.8435-01.0628 RR* 20 39 22.4513698224 -01 03 46.109779020   14.54 13.78 14.04 13.39 ~ 10 0
14 SDSS J203935.09-005304.6 RR* 20 39 35.0966211912 -00 53 04.712037792     16.37     A0 8 0
15 ATO J310.1012-01.1640 RR* 20 40 24.2993967048 -01 09 50.671133136   16.30 15.749 16.11 16.05 ~ 11 0
16 SDSS J204450.89+001119.8 RR* 20 44 50.8987632360 +00 11 19.881306420     17.103     ~ 8 0
17 SDSS J204624.84+011154.7 RR* 20 46 24.8480659392 +01 11 54.780062604     17.353     ~ 7 0
18 SDSS J204830.72+002643.6 RR* 20 48 30.7250522544 +00 26 43.700219484     14.928     ~ 7 0
19 SDSS J205321.32-002049.5 RR* 20 53 21.3303193392 -00 20 49.600545972     17.64     ~ 9 0
20 SDSS J205401.80-011357.1 RR* 20 54 01.8087054648 -01 13 57.169461684     17.34     ~ 8 0
21 ATO J313.6397-00.3449 RR* 20 54 33.5474289672 -00 20 41.591646960     13.65     ~ 9 0
22 SDSS J205759.14-001233.2 RR* 20 57 59.1497104104 -00 12 33.230265660     16.061     ~ 7 0
23 SDSS J210105.99+003330.9 RR* 21 01 05.9930796816 +00 33 30.957098184     15.56     ~ 10 0
24 ATO J315.4618+00.1563 RR* 21 01 50.8356984096 +00 09 22.938853572     14.49     ~ 8 0
25 CRTS J211646.8+011315 RR* 21 16 46.9048164240 +01 13 15.374558928     17.50     ~ 7 0
26 SDSS J212427.21+005227.8 RR* 21 24 27.2203930536 +00 52 27.901100244     15.60     A0 8 0
27 SDSS J212933.64-004329.9 RR* 21 29 33.6477120072 -00 43 29.938298448     14.66     ~ 6 0
28 SDSS J213020.97+010015.9 RR* 21 30 20.9760775584 +01 00 15.978825144     16.21     A0 9 0
29 CRTS J213113.4+005915 RR* 21 31 13.4824611840 +00 59 14.955447408     16.25     A0 9 0
30 Cl* NGC 7089 SAW V18 RR* 21 33 14.0172964752 -01 01 05.427804648   15.962 16.214     A0 13 0
31 CRTS J213623.2-002408 RR* 21 36 23.1998446560 -00 24 07.664456484   16.0 15.81     A0 11 0
32 SDSS J213845.27+002332.2 RR* 21 38 45.2739395976 +00 23 32.274761172     18.06     A0 7 0
33 2MASS J21442802+0024009 RR* 21 44 28.0227445032 +00 24 00.910186848     16.525     A0 6 0
34 SDSS J221158.60+001131.9 RR* 22 11 58.6110506160 +00 11 31.902886356     16.43     A0 7 0
35 SDSS J221316.86-003215.5 RR* 22 13 16.8618891288 -00 32 15.535209408     16.94     A0 12 0
36 CRTS J222214.2+010100 RR* 22 22 14.2986105720 +01 00 59.923510236     17.35     ~ 7 0
37 CRTS J223057.5-000324 RR* 22 30 57.4098780648 -00 03 22.914060768     16.44     A0 10 0
38 CRTS J224627.3-001626 RR* 22 46 27.2963530200 -00 16 26.606727228     17.47     A0 9 0
39 SDSS J225038.71+010719.9 RR* 22 50 38.7095742936 +01 07 19.928336808     18.53     A0 5 0
40 CRTS J225809.2+005216 RR* 22 58 09.3122269104 +00 52 16.495241124   16.8 15.82     A0 15 0
41 CRTS J230305.0+003449 RR* 23 03 05.1355315248 +00 34 49.509236820   16.9 16.37     A0 7 0
42 HE 2303-0030 RR* 23 06 27.6587801208 -00 14 39.435571644   16.9 15.89     B8.1 12 0
43 CRTS J232839.2+010142 RR* 23 28 39.3035090232 +01 01 42.705352596   16.4 15.40     A0 13 0
44 CRTS J233832.5+005123 RR* 23 38 32.5362561288 +00 51 23.146690284     19.21     ~ 5 0
45 NAME Galactic Bulge reg ~ ~           ~ 4309 0

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